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IM 2042-01

4.  自己消費電力の補償

計器の指示は,負荷の電力と計器の負荷側に結線されたコイル(電流
コイルまたは電圧コイル)の消費電力との和となりますので,負荷の
電力を精密に測定したい場合や小さい電力計(1  kW 以下)の場合,
計器自身の消費電力を計器の読みから差引かなければなりません。

(1)  電圧コイルが負荷側に結線された場合の補償

・  電源インピーダンスが低く電圧変動の少ない場合,または比較的

負荷電力の少ない場合は,Fig.  3-1 のように結線し電圧コイルの 
損失は負荷を切り離したときの指示値にほぼ等しくなります。

  この値を始めの指示値から引けば真の負荷電力が得られます。

4.  Compensation of Wattmeter Power Consumption

The value indicated on the wattmeter is the sum of the load power and 
the consumed power of the coil (current or voltage coil) connected to the 
load side. If high accuracy is desired or the rated power of the wattmeter is 
small (less than 1 kW), the power consumed by the coil must be subtracted 
from the indicated value.

(1) Compensation when the voltage coil is connected to the load side:

• The connections for a power source with low impedance or for a 

relatively small load power are as shown in Fig. 3-1. 

  The power consumption of the voltage coil in this case is almost the 

same as the value indicated on the scale with no load.

  Subtract this value from the first readout to obtain the true load power.

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±

電源

Power Source

R

S

T

R

S

T

負荷

Load

負荷

Load

電源

Power Source

MC

MC

FC

FC

A P

3

P

1

P

2

A

MC:

 

電圧コイル

 

Voltage Coil

FC:

 

電流コイル 

Current Coil

Fig.3-1

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±

Summary of Contents for 2042

Page 1: ...User s Manual 取扱説明書 2042 携帯用三相電力計 Portable Three phase Wattmeter IM 2042 01 2018 3 7 版 7th Edition March 2018 ...

Page 2: ...f operation service and repair of this instrument Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific WARNINGS given elsewhere in this manual violates the safety standards of the design manufacture and intended use of the instrument YOKOGAWA assumes no liability for the customer s failure to comply with these requirements This manual is part of the product and contains important information ...

Page 3: ...ath to personnel and damage to the instrument be sure to comply with the following Make sure that the source voltage is not alive before you attempt to connect the instrument to the circuit Once you have connected the instrument to the circuit tighten the terminals Never touch the terminals or plug holes when operating the instrument Never open the case or cover when operating the instrument In an...

Page 4: ...にお申 しつけください 当社製品の保証期間はご納入日より 1 年間です この間に発 生した故障で 原因が明らかに当社の責任と判定された場合 には無償修理いたします Warranty The 2042 instruments are shipped only after stringent in house inspection Should the instrument suffer damage that is attributable to improper manufacture or an accident during transport contact the sales representative from which you purchased the product or your nearest YOKOGAWA sales office All products o...

Page 5: ...is an electrodynamic portable three phase wattmeter with taut band suspension movement It is designed to measure the electrical power of three phase three wire circuits in both laboratories and in the field with high accuracy It can also be used to measure single phase power The 2042 can be used for signals with a frequency between 25 Hz and 1000 Hz ...

Page 6: ...Terminals One of the terminals is marked with to show the polarity relation to the voltage coil and the two alternative current terminals are marked with their respective current ratings Table of Range multiplier Constants The table is located on the side of the instrument case and the actual power value is obtained by multiplying the constant listed in the table by the indication value on the sca...

Page 7: ...her as possible 4 Before wiring any of these instruments carefully check the measuring ranges and polarities When wiring securely fasten the terminals When a large current needs to be measured use wire that is both thick enough and has sufficient current carrying capacity 5 Before measurement check that the pointer coincides exactly with the zero scale point If it does not turn the zero adjust scr...

Page 8: ...nals P1 and P3 are connected to the load side Measured power watt indicator reading range multiplier 2 Three phase power measurement where the current exceeds the rated value Connect a current transformer CT to a current circuit as shown in Figure 2 2 Measured power watt indicator reading range multiplier CT ratio 3 Three phase power measurement where the voltage exceeds its rated value Connect a ...

Page 9: ...and the current exceed their rated values Connect a VT to a voltage circuit and a CT to a current circuit as shown in Figure 2 4 Measured power watt indicator reading range multiplier VT ratio CT ratio Example Instrument terminals connected 120 V at 5 A Range multiplier 10 Indicator reading 100 VT ratio 6600 110 V CT ratio 50 5 A Measured power watt 100 10 6600 110 50 5 600 000 watts W 600 kilowat...

Page 10: ...range multiplier 0 5 To minimize the external magnetic field influence on the DC power measurement use the mean value of the power levels measured when the terminals are connected as shown in Figure 2 5 or 2 6 単相で測定 試験 を行なう場合には 三相測定 試験 より 値が 0 2 0 3 最大値で 低い値になること もあります 注 記 NOTE The power level obtained from single phase power measure ments may be 0 2 to 0 3 lower than that of three phase power mea...

Page 11: ...tio of the voltage ranges is 2 1 The ratio of current ranges is 5 1 2 When using a current transformer be sure not to open the secondary circuit of the CT when changing the current range If the CT is provided with a switch to short the secondary circuit close the circuit using the switch before changing the measuring range If such a switch is not provided you can either switch off the power source...

Page 12: ...multiplier constant table is attached to the side of the instrument and is used to obtain the actual measuring power from the reading on the scale In other words the actual power is calculated from equation 1 Eq 1 Load power indicator reading range multiplier The range multipliers depend on the voltage and current range settings and are calculated from equation 2 Range multiplier 2 rated current A...

Page 13: ...oad side If high accuracy is desired or the rated power of the wattmeter is small less than 1 kW the power consumed by the coil must be subtracted from the indicated value 1 Compensation when the voltage coil is connected to the load side The connections for a power source with low impedance or for a relatively small load power are as shown in Fig 3 1 The power consumption of the voltage coil in t...

Page 14: ...is large the true load power value can be obtained by connecting two voltmeters with known internal resistances as shown in Fig 3 2 and by performing the following calculation P W V V 1 r 1 r1 1 r 1 r2 2 1 2 2 P Load power W Power indicated on the wattmeter V1 V2 Voltages indicated on the voltmeter r Voltage circuit resistance of wattmeter r1 r2 Internal resistances of voltmeters 1 and 2 Fig 3 2 電...

Page 15: ...e load side When the current coil is connected to the load side as shown in Fig 3 3 the meter will indicate the power consumption of the current coil when the load is balanced Subtract this value from the first readout to obtain the true load power Fig 3 3 電源 Power Source R S T R S T 負荷 Load 負荷 Load 電源 Power Source MC MC FC P3 P1 P2 A FC A MC 電圧コイル Voltage Coil FC 電流コイル Current Coil ...

Page 16: ...irect sunlight 2 If an overload or excessive shock causes the accuracy of the instrument to become doubtful check several scale points and compare these readings with an instrument which has been properly calibrated If the accuracy of the instrument is found to be different from its rating readjust the instrument アフターサービス 正常な動作を示さず修理を要する場合には 当社または販売代理店へお申しつけく ださい NOTE If any troubles occur in the ...

Page 17: ... Heating Less than 0 25 of full scale value approx Difference between Indication DC and AC Measurements Less than 0 1 of full scale value approx Effect of Temperature Less than 0 3 10 C approx Effect of External Magnetic Field Less than 1 0 approx at 400 A m Effect of Power Factor Less than 0 5 for a change in power factor from 1 0 to 0 5 Allowable Input Voltage Rated Voltage 1 5 approx Allowable ...

Page 18: ... V 48 W 240 W 240 W 1 2 kW 1 2 kW 6 kW 240 V 96 W 480 W 480 W 2 4 kW 2 4 kW 12 kW 12000 Ω 24000 Ω 16 35 Ω 0 56 Ω 0 93 Ω 0 034 Ω 0 064 Ω 0 0027 Ω 1 2 VA 2 4 VA 0 66 VA 0 56 VA 0 93 VA 0 84 VA 1 72 VA 1 69 VA 電圧レンジ 電流レンジの消費電力の和の2倍が2042の概略総合消費電力になります Total volt ampere loss of the 2042 volt ampere loss of voltage range volt ampere loss of current range 2 三相電力計 Three phase Wattmeter 受注停止製品 Discontinued...

Page 19: ... 3300 6600 V 二次 Secondary 定格負担 Burden 計器用変圧器 0 2級 Voltage Transformer 0 2 Note 1 The maximum line voltages are as follows 2241 3450 V 2242 6900 V 2244 2243 250 V Note 2 The instruments also have the following characteristics 2241 and 2242 Equipped with screw terminals for the 10 A 15 A 30 A 50 A and 100 A measuring ranges and with through hole terminals for the 250 A 300 A 500 A 750 A and 1500 A m...

Page 20: ...Printed in China ...

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