Reference Guide
7
Linux Printing
Printing from the Linux Shell or Terminal Window within the
X-Window System
The Linux environment has the ability to directly interface with the devices attached to
the computer. There are three basic commands to initiate, view, and delete print jobs:
■
LPR
■
LPQ
■
LPRM
LPR
sends the document to the designated printer; this is the format:
$ lpr [
options
] [
filename
... ]
Example:
$ lpr thesis.txt
prints the file named thesis.txt
Options:
-#
x
= number of copies
Example:
$ lpr -#2 thesis.txt
prints 2 copies
-P
printername
= specific printer name (if you have multiple printers installed)
Example:
$ lpr -P3400 thesis.txt
prints on the printer named 3400
LPQ
displays all the documents that are in the printer queue waiting to be printed; this is
the format:
$ lpq
Example:
$ lpq
at the shell would return:
LPRM
deletes pending print jobs; this is the format:
$ lprm -
Example:
$ lprm 31
would delete print job #31 (thesis.txt) from the queue.
Rank
Owner
Job
Files
Total Size
Active
mwf
31
thesis.txt
682048 bytes