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Section 311-610-20B

030-101522 Rev. C

2

0509IBRC

1.4

Product Mounting

The 3116-10 is a 200 MECHANICS

 NIU and makes electrical

connections to the Facility and CPE sides of the circuit through
a 56-pin card-edge connector of a 200- or 400-mechanics type
mounting, using industry-standard pin assignments. The mount-
ing assembly is usually mounted on an equipment backboard at
the customer location, after the building entrance terminal and
primary protection. Westell offers a wide range of single and
multiple slot mountings available in both backboard (wall) and
rack mount versions for NIUs. In some applications it may be de-
sirable to situate the NIU in outside plant cabinets or enclosures.
The NIU is fully qualified for operating over the temperature
range of -40 to +65

°

C (temperature hardened).

1.5

Product Features

The 3116-10 offers the following features.

Full-featured T1 NIU loopback device plus detailed T1 per-
formance monitoring and reporting at the customer facility
interface

Loopback activation and deactivation using inband (un-
framed or SF/ESF framed) or ESF Data Link codes

Addressed loopback control with 16-bit pattern for TER
(T1 Extension Repeater) applications

CPE-to-Facility LBO provisionable from 0 to 22.5dB in 7.5
dB increments

Alternate self-aligning CPE-to-Facility LBO that automati-
cally protects the network from a mis-optioned customer
LBO

Enhanced sectionalization capabilities via AIS-CI and
RAI-CI alarm signals as defined by T1.403-1998

Derives and maintains DS1 performance statistics inde-
pendently for each direction of transmission

Supports both 90-day stored as well as real-time perfor-
mance reporting modes

Flexible DS1 performance reporting options

:

Local, non-intrusive access to PM parameters via a
front-panel local craft interface port

Remote, intrusive access during loopback to PM pa-
rameters via TL1 commands and responses in the ESF
Data Link

Remote, non-intrusive access to PM parameters via
TL1 commands and responses in the Data Link, by use
of a Test Head, without affecting customer payload

Remote, non-intrusive real-time reporting of PM pa-
rameters via 1-second NPRM or SPRM reports in the
Data Link per ANSI T1.403-1998

On board test pattern generator

Notepad craft screen for documenting information about
the circuit

User-configurable alarm threshold craft screen

Integral real-time clock provides time stamping of all per-
formance information

Selectable powering option (via jumper option) for span or
local power

Front-panel test points for measuring span current

Bridge-type bantam jacks on FAC IN and FAC OUT ports
for transmission path monitoring

Front-panel craft interface port (serial RS-232, VT-100) for
local, non-intrusive PM extraction, unit set up, test code
generation and circuit maintenance

Remote provisioning and query of options (TL1 non-intru-
sive or 16-bit intrusive)

Front-panel LEDs indicate status of:

PWR (Power)

LB

(Loopback)

FAC

(Facility Signal Status)

CPE

(CPE Signal Status)

ESF

(ESF Framing detected from the facility)

B8ZS

(B8ZS detected from the facility)

Internal per-circuit local power fusing

Certified to UL standard 60950

Recognized to CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-00

NEBS compliant

Operates over the -40 to +65

C temperature range allow-

ing deployment in outside plant (OSP) enclosures and
cabinets; Temperature Hardened

2.

APPLICATIONS

The NIU can be used to terminate a T1 metallic span facility or
as an adjunct to a lightwave multiplexer when DS1 circuits are
extended to a customer location on fiber facilities. The CPE con-
nections are intra-building.

The unit is situated at the customer’s premises and functions as
a maintenance interface between the T1 metallic span or fiber
multiplexer facility and the CPE. In addition to conventional
NIU functions such as loopback, the NIU collects performance
data for both directions of the facility, stores the information and
reports it to the remote test center either on demand via TL1
commands or on a real-time basis via NPRMs or SPRMs. This
performance information can also be locally accessed via the
front-panel RS-232 craft interface port.

- NOTE -

Real-time Performance Monitoring retrieval will initially require
that the test head be updated to monitor the Facility Data Link
non-intrusively for performance information.

2.1

Transmission Design

2.1.1

T1 Span - Copper Applications

2.1.1.1

Normal T1 span design allows from 0 to 15dB of loss

from the last repeater in the span to the customer interface and

Summary of Contents for 3116-10 Issue B

Page 1: ...code and removed the previous Paragraph 4 2 This practice re flects the Issue B equipment which provides the following improvements Manufacturability PM storage increased to 90 days Event log increas...

Page 2: ...NPRM or SPRM reports in the Data Link per ANSI T1 403 1998 On board test pattern generator Notepad craft screen for documenting information about the circuit User configurable alarm threshold craft s...

Page 3: ...nd can be either a positive or negative ground refer ence This allows the NIU to operate from 24Vdc supplies at certain wireless and PCS Personal Communication Service sites In the local power mode th...

Page 4: ...15 dB 0 dB 7 5 dB AB15 dB AB22 5 dB Figure 5 3116 10 Detailed Block Diagram FAC to CPE Regen DIS EN 17 5 15 55 49 CT1 CR1 CPE Out CT CR CPE In 7 13 T R TP1 TP2 GND P201 SPAN LOCAL SPAN P201 LOCAL T1...

Page 5: ...s maintained The Auto binder Level circuitry constantly monitors the input lev els from the network and customer and adjusts how much additional LBO is required to keep the binder level at the neces s...

Page 6: ...it is less than four consecutive repetitions in duration or if the error rate is greater than 10 3 Function Code Type DS1 T1 Activate 11000 Unframed SF or ESF Loop Up 0001 0010 1111 1111 ESF DATA LINK...

Page 7: ...itors the DS1 signal from the CPE for customer loss of signal and upon detecting a loss will change the CPE LED to red and cause the unit to enter Loopback toward the network When the signal from the...

Page 8: ...3 2 2 Both AIS CI and RAI CI are backwards compatible with existing network devices and will appear as normal AIS or RAI 5 3 2 3 Upon detecting a loss of signal on the network side of the unit the uni...

Page 9: ...Circuits Craft Port The 3116 10 provides a front panel RS 232 connector for local access of performance statistics data without placing the unit into loopback See Paragraph 7 1 2 and Figure 11 6 8 PM...

Page 10: ...SU PRM NIU NPRM RPT NPRM ORB NPRM NPRM xx NPRM xx WARNING Before making any connections verify power is off including removing the fuse at the fuse and alarm panel and that any and all plug in units a...

Page 11: ...P1 will read positive with respect to TP2 A voltmeter reading of 0 6VDC equates to a 60mA span 7 1 5 Status LEDs The multi function status LEDs on the front panel provide a visual indication of variou...

Page 12: ...hat provide primary lightning protection This installation should conform to Local Codes and NEC requirements This equipment is to be installed in a restricted access location CAUTION Never apply powe...

Page 13: ...minal Setup and Operation 9 1 1 The front panel craft interface port allows the craft to configure the unit for a particular application view the stored T1 performance statistics as well as graphicall...

Page 14: ...ype C The unit is shipped from the factory with its clock set to Central Standard Time 9 2 2 2 To set the date or time use the tab to select the field then type the new parameter in the highlighted bo...

Page 15: ...lly time out 24 hours after initial activation Loopback Mode Normal Unit loops up to normal inband Data Link loopback codes p Addressed Unit loops up to unique 16 bit addressed loopback code Circuit I...

Page 16: ...c to go back to main menu Figure 19 Event Alarm Log Screen Typical Sample Only Westell B90 311610 CLEI T1L8AC0AAA EVENT ALARM LOG No Date Time Event 1 15 of 200 1 2 28 00 13 00 00 MANUAL LOOP DOWN 2 2...

Page 17: ...nt Alarm Log screen type L while in the Main Menu The Event Alarm Log appears To advance through the log type N next page or P previous page or Esc to return to the MAIN Menu 9 2 5 3 To clear all stor...

Page 18: ...ration or LBO parameters that have been provi sioned When different parameters are provisioned remotely or via the provisioning menu they will be reflected here 9 2 6 4 By using the Ctrl U keys simult...

Page 19: ...ll give a message asking if you want to save the new settings WARNING If the craft terminal is disconnected without saving the changes the changes will be lost unit does not save changes automatically...

Page 20: ...as follows 1 Information Report Provides all provisioning including Alarm Threshold information about the unit 2 Event Log Report Provides all provisioning information and a complete listing of all st...

Page 21: ...lty replace it with another unit op tioned identically and retest If the replacement unit appears to operate correctly the original unit may be faulty and should be returned to Westell for repair or r...

Page 22: ...Range 30 to 0 dBDSX C Port Impedance 100 Ohms 22 at 772 kHz Detectors D FAC and CPE LOS Detector Thresholds v 30 dB 150 ms E Code Detector Range 30 to 0 dBDSX F Code Detector Maximum Error Rate 10 3...

Page 23: ...MTLBO 0 1100 0100 1011 0011 C4B3 CPE to FAC 7 5 dB WSTTRMTLBO 7 5 1100 0100 1011 0100 C4B4 CPE to FAC 15 dB WSTTRMTLBO 15 1100 0100 1011 0101 C4B5 22 5 dB WSTTRMTLBO 22 5 1100 0100 1011 0110 C4B6 AB15...

Page 24: ...CI ON Idle on CPE LOS 2400 RAI CI ON AIS CI on CPE LOS Framing Conversion WSTFCNV DIS 1100 0101 1100 0000 C5C0 200 Frame conversion disabled g ENA C5C0 400 Frame conversion enabled Real Time Mode WST...

Page 25: ...0000 C5F0 1100 Normal Mode p Query ADDR C5F0 2100 Addressed Mode Function Code Sequence Hex C d Bit Error Responses and dB Levels q Code BER Level BER Level BER Level BER Level CPE Level Query 1100 0...

Page 26: ...optnm optstg cr lf List of Options This is a comprehensive list of command line options Simply use the codes identified in the columns below when configuring command lines OPTION OPTNM OPTSTG Monitore...

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