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Standard Components

Operation

The Two Way Flow Altitude Automatic Control Valve (ACV) is 
designed to open, allowing flow into a reservoir or elevated storage 
tank (tank fill), and close drip tight when high water level is achieved. 
The valve also opens, allowing return flow (tank discharge), when 
upstream pressure falls below reservoir head pressure. The Altitude 
Pilot remotely senses static tank head pressure (water level) through 
a field installed sensing line, and directs pressure into and out of the 
cover chamber of the 3-way Accelerator Pilot.  

P(L)

1

X

X

X

X

Y/FC

7

5

4

4

6

2

3

CLOSES VALVE

OPENS VALVE

FLOW

(Tank Sense Line)

When the cover of the Accelerator Pilot is pressurized, the main valve cover chamber is vented downstream (dry drain) or to atmo-
sphere (wet drain), causing the valve to open fully. When the cover of the Accelerator Pilot is de-pressurized, the main valve cover 
chamber is connected to upstream pressure, causing the valve to close drip tight.

As water level decreases, static tank head pressure falls below the adjustable setpoint of the Altitude Pilot, causing it to pressurize 
the cover of the Accelerator Pilot, opening the valve. As water level increases, static tank head exceeds the adjustable setpoint of the 
Altitude Pilot, causing it to depressurize the cover of the Accelerator Pilot, closing the valve drip tight. Valve opening and closing speeds 
are separately adjustable. The Position Indicator with Air Bleed Petcock allow for visual indication of valve position and easy venting of 
air entrapped in the main valve cover chamber.

When upstream pressure falls below reservoir head pressure, a Check Valve installed in the pilot control system "Return Flow Line" 
opens, connecting the main valve cover chamber to the upstream pressure zone, causing the valve to open allowing reservoir pressure 
to return into the upstream pressure zone (Tank Discharge).

Specify Tank height 

PRIOR

 to ordering.

1 – Main Valve (M100 – Single Chamber)

2 – Model 22-1 Accelerator Control

3 – Altitude Control

4 – Check Valve

5 – Adjustable Opening Speed

6 – Adjustable Closing Speed 

7 – 3-Way Ball Valve

P – Position Indicator

X – Isolation Cocks

1.  Prior to installation, flush line to remove debris.

2.  Install valve so the flow arrow matches flow through the line, and gauges to monitor valve inlet and outlet pressures. A Position 

Indicator can be installed to provide visual indication of valve position and operation without disassembly.

3.  Install isolation valves upstream and downstream of the main valve.

Note: 

If using butterfly valves, ensure valve disc does not contact the main valve.

4.  Provide adequate clearance for valve servicing and maintenance. Refer to valve servicing dimensions on next page. 

Avoid installing valves 6" and larger in the vertical position (main valve stem horizontal). Automatic Control Valves (ACVs) are 
designed for horizontal in-line installation, with the cover facing up (main valve stem vertical). Slow operation or premature stem 
and guide wear may occur if valve is not installed according to factory recommendations. Consult factory for detailed engineering 
review prior to ordering if valve is to be installed other than horizontally in-line.

5.  If valve is equipped with a pilot control system, extra precautions should be made during installation to protect the piping circuit 

from damage. Only remove the pilot control system from the valve if necessary. Tubing and fittings should be kept clean and 
replaced exactly as removed. Consult appropriate hydraulic schematic to ensure proper re-assembly.

6.  Check to confirm that the sense line is installed and connected.

7.  After installation, vent entrapped air from valve cover and pilot system by following instructions on Technical Bulletin.

Start-up of an automatic control valve requires that proper procedures be followed. Time must be allowed for the valve to react to 
adjustments and the system to stabilize. The objective is to bring the valve into service in a controlled manner to protect the system 
from damaging over-pressure.

Installation

LFM127-2 (Globe) Two-Way Flow Altitude Control Valve

2          IOM-ACV-127-2_6127-2 2115 

EDP# 1917057 

© 2021 Watts

Summary of Contents for LFM127-2 Series

Page 1: ...titude Controls 3 Maintenance Schedule 6 Trouble Shooting Guide 6 Valve Disassembly Instructions 8 ACV Schematic 11 Local building or plumbing codes may require modifica tions to the information provided You are required to consult the local building and plumbing codes prior to installation If the information provided here is not consistent with local building or plumbing codes the local codes sho...

Page 2: ... 22 1 Accelerator Control 3 Altitude Control 4 Check Valve 5 Adjustable Opening Speed 6 Adjustable Closing Speed 7 3 Way Ball Valve P Position Indicator X Isolation Cocks 1 Prior to installation flush line to remove debris 2 Install valve so the flow arrow matches flow through the line and gauges to monitor valve inlet and outlet pressures A Position Indicator can be installed to provide visual in...

Page 3: ...lowly open the valve See Figure 1 STEP 3 Pressure the line by opening the upstream isolation valve slowly Air is vented through the air bleed valve Tighten the fitting when liquid begins to vent See Figure 1 Repeat the process until no air is trapped in the system Globe Angle Size in 11 4 11 2 2 21 2 3 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 20 24 A in 16 16 20 22 22 24 32 34 38 44 48 52 56 56 B in 10 10 12 14 14 16 24...

Page 4: ... the downstream isolation valve STEP 5 If the valve remains closed as indicated by the stem position in the position indicator See Figure 2 and the tank level is known to be below the desired level SLOWLY turn the adjustment screw IN clockwise by to turn increments See Figure 3 This will cause the valve to start opening filling the tank Additional clockwise adjustment may be necessary to raise the...

Page 5: ...ulates fluid pressure into the main valve cover chamber controlling the valve closing speed If the downstream pressure fluctuates slightly above the desired setpoint turn the adjustment screw OUT counterclockwise increasing the rate of closing The following is dependent upon the installation application and may not be required on all valves When the valve is closed the Altitude control screw adjus...

Page 6: ...e specification sheets for approximate cover capacity A continuous flow of water from the open port indicates a damaged diaphragm or loose disc diaphragm assembly Disassemble valve and replace diaphragm or tighten disc diaphragm assembly Test 2 Seat Seal Test 1 Close downstream isolation valve and install pressure gauges on an open inlet and outlet port of main valve 2 Open upstream isolation valv...

Page 7: ...21 2 turns open from full closed position Can be adjusted in field Main Valve will not close Closed isolation valves in pilot system Check isolation valves ensure open Diaphragm is damaged Conduct diaphragm seal test repair and replace if necessary Main valve stem assembly corroded damaged Inspect stem assembly clean replace if necessary Blockage in main valve Perform freedom of movement test if v...

Page 8: ... Remove cover nuts and washers 3 Remove the cover If cover is not free to be removed loosen it by tapping upward along its outside edge with a dull cold chisel pic tured above a Large valves may require the installation of lifting eye bolts in order to facilitate cover removal installation ports are provided on the cover for this purpose 4 Remove the Disc and Diaphragm Assembly from the valve body...

Page 9: ... brush or by using a Mineral Dissolving Solution Inspect parts for wear and replace if necessary 7 Inspect valve seat If seat is not damaged removal is not necessary Valve seats 6 and smaller are threaded into the body of the valve and require a seat removal tool Figure 7 Table 1 details the tool dimensions for seat removal Valve seats 8 and larger are held in the valve body with stainless steel c...

Page 10: ... Nuts in a crossing pattern to ensure even distribution Test the Disc and Diaphragm Assembly for smooth travel by following the Freedom of Movement Test procedure in previous section 11 Test the integrity of the Seat Seal by following the Seat Seal Test procedure in previous section 12 Return valve to service by following instructions on the Technical Bulletin matching the valve function Size in 1...

Page 11: ...l 9 Stem Washer ASTM A276 304 Stainless Steel 10 Diaphragm Washer ASTM A536 65 45 12 Epoxy Coated Ductile Iron 11 Diaphragm Buna N Nitrile 12 Disc Retainer ASTM A536 65 45 12 Epoxy Coated Ductile Iron 13 Seat Disc Buna N Nitrile 14 Spacer Washer x5 NY300 Fiber 15 Disc Guide ASTM A743 CF8M 316 Stainless Steel 16 Shaft ASTM A276 304 Stainless Steel 17 Seat Ring ASTM A743 CF8M 316 Stainless Steel 17A...

Page 12: ...ot be responsible for any incidental special or consequential damages including without limitation lost profits or the cost of repairing or replacing other property which is damaged if this product does not work properly other costs resulting from labor charges delays vandalism negligence fouling caused by foreign material damage from adverse water conditions chemical or any other circumstances ov...

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