Waterous Eclipse ES TC20 Operation And Maintenance Download Page 15

 

 F-1031, Section 2119 

Page 15 of 24 

Problem 

Cause 

Fix 

Poor foam solution (wet or dry) 

 

Using wetting agent in place of foam 

Flush system and install Class “A” foam. 

Lack of foam 

Check if the Foam Pro system in on. Check if there 
is foam in the reservoir. Make sure the foam supply 
valve is on and the Y strainer clean. Reference the 
Foam Pro instruction manual. 

Incorrect size air lines to discharges 

Refer to “Air Distribution Hose Size Guidelines” 
in F-1031, Section 3027 (S100 Eclipse) or F-
1031, Section 3028 (CX Eclipse). 

Foam in water system 

 

Foam dumped into the water tank 

Flush water tank and pump until foam is 
cleared. 

Foam cell is leaking into water tank 

Condition applies to tanks utilizing a common 
wall(s) between the foam tank and the water 
tank. If a leak is confirmed, repair the foam tank 
and flush the water tank and pump until foam is 
cleared. 

Foam proportioning manifold check valve mal-
function 

If the above conditions have been corrected, the 
final cause for foam in the water tank may be 
the result of a malfunctioning foam manifold 
check valve. To troubleshoot, cap off one foam 
discharge that is plumbed to the foam manifold, 
open that discharge valve and increase the 
pump discharge to 30-40 PSI. Disengage the 
pump and monitor the corresponding discharge 
PSI gauge, looking for a drop in discharge pres-
sure. If the PSI drops, it indicates the foam man-
ifold check valve is leaking and requires repair. 

Water in compressors oil/air 

 

Leaking oil cooler 

Isolate the heat exchanger and check for leaks. 
Replace if necessary. (Typical cause is freez-
ing.) 

Discharge air check valve(s) malfunctioning 

Confirm direction (arrow towards discharge 
valve). Replace if necessary. 

Clutch smoking 

 

Engaging compressor with the Electric Auto-
Sync in the FIXED or AUTO Mode. 

Disengage compressor and place Electric Auto-
Sync settings to UNLOAD, allow the compres-
sor to bleed off, then engage the compressor. 

High RPM engagement 

Reduce engine RPM and engage in the 
UNLOAD position with the Master Air Pressure 

Gauge reading “0”. 

Not allowing for compressor to bleed down prior 
to re-engaging 

Allow ample time for compressor to bleed down. 
Re-engage the compressor in the AUTO and 
UNLOAD settings. 

Contaminated clutch disc or plate 

Inspect the clutch disc and plate for contami-
nants (oil, dirt, foam, etc.). Clean or replace as 
necessary. 

Low air pressure or supply leak to clutch 

Check pressure at supply side. Check supply 
line for leaks. 

Compressor locked up 

Check entire system and repair as needed. 

Air Regulator is Faulty 
(P.T.O. Applications Only) 

Replace Air Regulator 

Safety pop-off valve opening at low 
pressure 

 

Sump fire damaged pop-off valve 

Check the system and oil level. Replace the 
pop-off valve. Once repaired, operate the com-
pressor watching for air or oil being discharged 
from the pop-off valve. One indication of a pop-
off valve failure is oil present throughout the 
pump compartment. Check for signs of sump 
fire. 

Compressor locked up 

 

Debris in the compressor 

Check entire system and repair as needed. 

Summary of Contents for Eclipse ES TC20

Page 1: ...hut Down Procedure 9 Compressed Air Foam Operations 9 Compressed Auto Shut Down 9 Service and Maintenance 9 Poly Chain Replacement and Adjustment 10 Calibration Control Air Circuit 12 Troubleshooting...

Page 2: ...and nozzle used for air discharge will be come hot due to the hot air flowing through it Wear protective gloves Also be prepared for noz zle reaction when air discharge and nozzle are opened Air Sourc...

Page 3: ...has a siphon tube that picks up the recovered oil for return to the air compressor The compressor s air output is controlled by a modulating inlet valve The inlet valve is opened and closed by the Au...

Page 4: ...Belt 19 Compressor Oil Sump 5 Belt Adjustment Hardware 19A Safety Relief Valve 6 Air Inlet Valve 20 Oil Temperature Gauge 7 Auto Balancing Valve 21 Oil Temperature Sensor 8 Air Clutch Solenoid 22 Oil...

Page 5: ...of 0 2 and 0 3 are typically ade quate to produce compressed air foam that is formed in a hoseline and used on Class A combustibles Higher set tings will result in a drier appearing foam Lower settin...

Page 6: ...olution from another discharge while pumping com pressed air foam from yet another or varying foam con sistencies expansion ratios from different discharges simultaneously NOTE Monitor compressor inst...

Page 7: ...ler is running the FOAM LED will be lit The FOAM LED will blink when the motor control output is active The LED will be lit and not blink during the initial pump delay or when the system is on but no...

Page 8: ...position 3 Move the Auto Sync control to the AUTO posi tion The air pressure should rise to within plus or minus 5 of the water discharge pressure The Auto Sync system will balance the air and water p...

Page 9: ...Overheat light will illuminate The water pump and foam proportioning systems will continue to operate and are not affected by the compressor shut down To re start perform the follow ing 1 Correct the...

Page 10: ...amage or excessive wear semi annually or more frequently as dictated by the amount of use Belt tension may be checked by applying a 10 12 lb load to the belt mid span between drive and driven sprocket...

Page 11: ...nment in which the unit operates will determine the frequency of air filter replacement In any situation replace at least annually 12 Replace the air oil separator cartridge every 24 months or if the...

Page 12: ...d regulator is performing by varying the compressor speed and monitoring the air pressure gauge The pressure should remain steady at the fixed pressure setting With the final adjustments to the FIXED...

Page 13: ...ge and correct as needed Air inlet trim valve out of adjustment Reference Control Air Circuit Calibration In structions on Page 12 Debris in air inlet trim valve AITV Clean debris from air inlet trim...

Page 14: ...Eclipse Excessive oil consumption Reservoirs overfilled with oil Check oil level while on a level surface Reduce level to middle of the sight glass Flowing in excess of 200 CFM Reduce RPM and flow CA...

Page 15: ...requires repair Water in compressors oil air Leaking oil cooler Isolate the heat exchanger and check for leaks Replace if necessary Typical cause is freez ing Discharge air check valve s malfunctionin...

Page 16: ...wing the interaction of the control air system compo nents in each mode as well as explanations of the work ings of specific components The status of the control air circuit is also described when the...

Page 17: ...ar If the compressor discharge air pressure is above 40 50 psi 2 8 3 4 bar then the control air closes the air inlet valve This causes the control air pressure to drop below 40 50 psi 2 8 3 4 bar the...

Page 18: ...si 10 3 bar When the discharge air pres sure is below the set point 150 psi 10 3 bar then the fixed air regulator closes Now the control air pres sure is not high enough to keep the air inlet valve cl...

Page 19: ...high enough to keep the air inlet valve closed The air inlet valve opens allowing air into the compressor raising the control air pressure above 100 psi 8 6 bar The balance valve opens and closes as n...

Page 20: ...t or have any influence They are basically bypassed The auto sync solenoids are also bypassed and it doesn t matter whether they are opened or closed They have no influence on shutdown Pressure Hazard...

Page 21: ...flow at the compressor discharge To stop the compressor pressure increase or restrict the compressor air flow the air inlet valve needs to close The air inlet valve will close when the control air pr...

Page 22: ...egulator operate in the air control circuit when in the FIXED or AUTO modes Fixed Mode The regulator basically operates as de scribed above If the compressor discharge pressure is above the fixed air...

Page 23: ...Bal ance Valve Open The balance valve can be calibrated or biased via the BTV See control air control circuit cali bration in the maintenance manual How does the balance valve operate in the air cont...

Page 24: ...he CIAP is always 14 5 psia or less and the CDAP is 40 psig or greater minimum pressure valve setting allowing the shuttle valve to stay closed The figure on the right shows the shuttle valve in an op...

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