Waterous Eclipse ES TC20 Operation And Maintenance Download Page 12

 

 F-1031, Section 2119 

Page 12 of 24 

NOTE: For an explanation of the Control Air Circuit function, see Page 16.

 

The Eclipse

 ES Air Control circuit is preset and adjusted 

at the factory prior to shipment. In most cases, the factory 
settings will provide satisfactory performance for typical 
CAFS and auxiliary air applications. The FIXED air opera-
tion is factory set at 145-150 P.S.I.G. The AUTO air oper-
ation is set (or trimmed) to match the fire pump discharge 
pressure (+/- 5%). 

If the air control circuit requires changing or the circuit has 
lost its factory setting, the following procedure can be 

used to “fine tune” the system. 

1.  Preset the Air Inlet Trim Valve (AITV) by closing 

the valve, then opening the valve three turns. 

2.  Preset the Balance Trim Valve (BTV) to full open. 

3.  Start the fire pump, remaining at idle speed, and 

establish water flow either through a discharge or 
tank recirculation. 

4.  Set  the  Auto  Sync  Control  Panel  to  UNLOAD 

mode and close all discharges. 

5.  Start the air compressor by placing the compres-

sor engage switch to “ON”. 

6.  Read  the  main  air  pressure  gauge  (should  read 

40-50 P.S.I.G.). In the UNLOAD mode, this mini-
mum pressure is always present to provide com-
pressor oil circulation. 

Final Adjustments for the FIXED and AUTO 
Modes

 

FIXED Air Mode

 

1.  Locate  the  Fixed  Pressure  Regulator.  Note  that 

the regulator has an adjustment screw with a lock 
nut. 

2.  Loosen t

he regulator’s lock nut. 

3.  Place the controls to FIXED position on the Auto 

Sync  Panel.  The  compressor  will  build  pressure 
to some value and hold (regulate). 

4.  Adjust the screw  on the Fixed Pressure Regula-

tor, while monitoring the air pressure gauge, until 
the  desired  pressure  is  reached.  Turning  the 
screw in will INCREASE the pressure. Turning the 
screw out will DECREASE the pressure. 

5.  Tighten down the locknut once the desired regu-

lated pressure is achieved. 

6.  Verify the fixed regulator is performing by varying 

the  compressor  speed  and  monitoring  the  air 
pressure  gauge.  The  pressure  should  remain 
steady at the fixed pressure setting. 

With the final adjustments to the FIXED air mode com-
plete, proceed with setting the AUTO air mode. 

AUTO Air Mode

 

1.  Place the  Auto Sync controls to the AUTO posi-

tion  with the fire  pump operating at 100  P.S.I.G. 
main discharge and minimal flow. 

2.  Monitor  main  water  discharge  pressure  gauge 

and  the  air  pressure  gauge.  The  pressure  read-
ings should be the same. If not, go to Step 3. 

Air Inlet Trim Valve (AITV)

 

3.  Close the trim valve in half turn increments if the 

air  pressure  is  too  high.  Monitor  both  water  and 
air  pressure  gauges  until  the  pressures  match. 
Once  the  pressures  match,  no  further  adjust-
ments are needed and go to Step 5. If the air pres-
sure is too low, open the trim valve a half turn then 
check  water  and  air  pressure  gauges.  If  the  air 
pressure is still too low, open the trim valve a half 
turn. If the air pressures match, no further adjust-
ments are needed and go to Step 5. However, if 
you air pressure is still too low, go to Step 4. 

Note that the Air Inlet Trim Valve is now four turns open 
from fully closed. It is not desirable to have the trim valve 

open more than four turns. To extend the trim valve’s 
range, use the Balance Trim Valve (BTV). 

4.  Close the BTV one turn from the fully open posi-

tion. Check the water and air pressure gauges. If 
the air is still too low, again close the BTV one turn 
and  check  the  gauges.  Keep  repeating  the  pro-
cess  until  the  air  pressure  matches  or  is  slightly 
higher than the water pressure. The final adjust-
ment can be done using the AITV and Step 3. 

5.  Verify the balance valve is performing by varying 

the fire pump discharge pressure and monitoring 
the water and air pressure gauges. The air pres-
sure should follow and match the water pressure. 
If not, repeat the final adjustment procedure. 

Calibration - Control Air Circuit 

 

 

Air Inlet Trim Valve / Balance Trim 

Valve

Air Inlet Trim Valve (AITV)

Balance Trim Valve (BTV)

Fixed Pressure 
Regulator 

Summary of Contents for Eclipse ES TC20

Page 1: ...hut Down Procedure 9 Compressed Air Foam Operations 9 Compressed Auto Shut Down 9 Service and Maintenance 9 Poly Chain Replacement and Adjustment 10 Calibration Control Air Circuit 12 Troubleshooting...

Page 2: ...and nozzle used for air discharge will be come hot due to the hot air flowing through it Wear protective gloves Also be prepared for noz zle reaction when air discharge and nozzle are opened Air Sourc...

Page 3: ...has a siphon tube that picks up the recovered oil for return to the air compressor The compressor s air output is controlled by a modulating inlet valve The inlet valve is opened and closed by the Au...

Page 4: ...Belt 19 Compressor Oil Sump 5 Belt Adjustment Hardware 19A Safety Relief Valve 6 Air Inlet Valve 20 Oil Temperature Gauge 7 Auto Balancing Valve 21 Oil Temperature Sensor 8 Air Clutch Solenoid 22 Oil...

Page 5: ...of 0 2 and 0 3 are typically ade quate to produce compressed air foam that is formed in a hoseline and used on Class A combustibles Higher set tings will result in a drier appearing foam Lower settin...

Page 6: ...olution from another discharge while pumping com pressed air foam from yet another or varying foam con sistencies expansion ratios from different discharges simultaneously NOTE Monitor compressor inst...

Page 7: ...ler is running the FOAM LED will be lit The FOAM LED will blink when the motor control output is active The LED will be lit and not blink during the initial pump delay or when the system is on but no...

Page 8: ...position 3 Move the Auto Sync control to the AUTO posi tion The air pressure should rise to within plus or minus 5 of the water discharge pressure The Auto Sync system will balance the air and water p...

Page 9: ...Overheat light will illuminate The water pump and foam proportioning systems will continue to operate and are not affected by the compressor shut down To re start perform the follow ing 1 Correct the...

Page 10: ...amage or excessive wear semi annually or more frequently as dictated by the amount of use Belt tension may be checked by applying a 10 12 lb load to the belt mid span between drive and driven sprocket...

Page 11: ...nment in which the unit operates will determine the frequency of air filter replacement In any situation replace at least annually 12 Replace the air oil separator cartridge every 24 months or if the...

Page 12: ...d regulator is performing by varying the compressor speed and monitoring the air pressure gauge The pressure should remain steady at the fixed pressure setting With the final adjustments to the FIXED...

Page 13: ...ge and correct as needed Air inlet trim valve out of adjustment Reference Control Air Circuit Calibration In structions on Page 12 Debris in air inlet trim valve AITV Clean debris from air inlet trim...

Page 14: ...Eclipse Excessive oil consumption Reservoirs overfilled with oil Check oil level while on a level surface Reduce level to middle of the sight glass Flowing in excess of 200 CFM Reduce RPM and flow CA...

Page 15: ...requires repair Water in compressors oil air Leaking oil cooler Isolate the heat exchanger and check for leaks Replace if necessary Typical cause is freez ing Discharge air check valve s malfunctionin...

Page 16: ...wing the interaction of the control air system compo nents in each mode as well as explanations of the work ings of specific components The status of the control air circuit is also described when the...

Page 17: ...ar If the compressor discharge air pressure is above 40 50 psi 2 8 3 4 bar then the control air closes the air inlet valve This causes the control air pressure to drop below 40 50 psi 2 8 3 4 bar the...

Page 18: ...si 10 3 bar When the discharge air pres sure is below the set point 150 psi 10 3 bar then the fixed air regulator closes Now the control air pres sure is not high enough to keep the air inlet valve cl...

Page 19: ...high enough to keep the air inlet valve closed The air inlet valve opens allowing air into the compressor raising the control air pressure above 100 psi 8 6 bar The balance valve opens and closes as n...

Page 20: ...t or have any influence They are basically bypassed The auto sync solenoids are also bypassed and it doesn t matter whether they are opened or closed They have no influence on shutdown Pressure Hazard...

Page 21: ...flow at the compressor discharge To stop the compressor pressure increase or restrict the compressor air flow the air inlet valve needs to close The air inlet valve will close when the control air pr...

Page 22: ...egulator operate in the air control circuit when in the FIXED or AUTO modes Fixed Mode The regulator basically operates as de scribed above If the compressor discharge pressure is above the fixed air...

Page 23: ...Bal ance Valve Open The balance valve can be calibrated or biased via the BTV See control air control circuit cali bration in the maintenance manual How does the balance valve operate in the air cont...

Page 24: ...he CIAP is always 14 5 psia or less and the CDAP is 40 psig or greater minimum pressure valve setting allowing the shuttle valve to stay closed The figure on the right shows the shuttle valve in an op...

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