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23

Conventional/Convection Roasting Tips

Always use the broiler pan and grid supplied with each oven. The hot air
must  be  allowed  to  circulate  around  the  item  being  roasted.  Do  not
cover what is being roasted. Convection roasting seals in juices quickly
for  a  moist,  tender  product.  Poultry  will  have  a  light,  crispy  skin,  and
meats  will  be  browned,  not  dry  or  burned.  Cook  meats  and  poultry
directly  from  the  refrigerator.  There  is  no  need  for  meat  or  poultry  to
stand at room temperature.

•Always roast meats fat side up.  No basting is required when the fat

side is up.  Do not add water to the pan, as this will cause a steamed
effect.  Roasting is a dry-heat process.

•Poultry should be placed breast side up on the grid in the broiler pan.

Brush poultry with melted butter, margarine, or oil before and during
roasting.

•For convection roasting, do not use pans with tall sides, as this will

interfere with the circulation of heated air over the food.

•If using a cooking bag, foil tent, or other cover, use conventional

baking rather than convection.

•When using a meat thermometer, insert the probe halfway into the

center of the thickest portion of the meat.  (For poultry, insert the
thermometer probe between the body and leg into the thickest part
of the inner thigh.)  The tip of the probe should not touch bone, fat,
or gristle to ensure an accurate reading.  Check the meat
thermometer 2/3 of the way through the recommended roasting time.
After reading the thermometer once, insert it 1/2” (1.3 cm) further into
the meat, then take a second reading.  If the second reading registers
below the first, continue cooking the meat.

•Roasting times always vary according to the size, shape, and quality of

meats and poultry.  Less tender cuts of meat are best prepared in the
conventional bake setting and may require moist cooking techniques.
Remove roasted meats from the oven when the thermometer registers
5°F to 10°F (-15°C to -12°C) lower than the desired doneness.  The
meat will continue to cook after removal from the oven.  Allow roasts
to stand 15 to 20 minutes after roasting in order to make carving
easier.

22

Solving Baking Problems

Baking  problems  can  occur  for  many  reasons.  Check  the  chart  for  the
causes and remedies for the most common problems.  It is important to
remember  that  the  temperature  setting  and  cooking  times  you  are
accustomed  to  using  with  your  previous  oven  may  vary  slightly  from
those required with this oven.  If you find this to be true, it is necessary
for you to adjust your recipes and cooking times accordingly.

BAKING PROBLEM REMEDIES

PROBLEM

CAUSE

REMEDY

Food browns 

Improper heating

Preheat until oven

unevenly

indicator light goes out.

Aluminum foil on rack

Remove foil.

or oven bottom
Baking utensils too large

Use correct size utensil.

for the recipe or oven.
Several utensils crowded

Leave at least 1 1/2” 

together

(3.8 cm) or more space 
between all utensils and 
oven walls. 

Food too brown   Baking utensil too large

Use correct utensil

on bottom

Baking utensil dark or glass

Lower oven temperature
25

°

F (-3.8

°

C) for this type

of utensil.

Food dries  

Oven temperature too high

Lower oven temperature

before 

Oven door opened too 

Check food at minimum

browning

frequently

time.

Cookies too  

Pans too deep

Use a cookie sheet (not a

brown on

baking pan).

bottom

Dark cookie sheet

Use light, shiny cookie 
sheet.

Oven temperature too high

Lower oven temperature

Cookies too 

Hot cookie sheet

Allow cookie sheet to 

flat 

cool between batches.

Cake too brown   Oven temperature too high

Lower temperature;

on bottom or 

if using glass pan, lower 

crust forms on 

25

°

F (-3.8

°

C)

bottom

Cakes burns on   Oven too hot 

Reduce temperature.

sides or not 

Wrong pan size

Use  recommended pan

done in center

size; fill pan no more

than 

2/3 full.

Summary of Contents for F1220L

Page 1: ...se Care Manual Freestanding Gas Ranges Viking Range Corporation 111 Front Street Greenwood Mississippi 38930 USA 662 455 1200 For product information call 1 888 VIKING1 845 4641 or visit the Viking We...

Page 2: ...s to the importance you place upon the quality and performance of the major appliances you use With minimal care as outlined in this guide this product is designed to provide you with years of dependa...

Page 3: ...r to explode and result in injury 4 Important Safety Instructions 1 Your unit should be installed by a qualified technician The appliance must be installed and electrically grounded according to local...

Page 4: ...result if the appliance is not installed in accordance with installation instructions including excessive loading of the oven door or from abnormal usage 23 Do not attempt to operate the appliance dur...

Page 5: ...a motorized fan in the rear of the oven Over a period of time the water is removed from the food by evaporation Removal of water inhibits growth of microorganisms and retards the activity of enzymes...

Page 6: ...edium flame heights when cooking in utensils that are poor conductors of heat such as glass ceramic and cast iron Reduce the flame height until it covers approximately 1 3 of the utensil diameter This...

Page 7: ...ks or chops and thick pieces of meat sear on HI Then reduce the heat setting to prevent excessive flare up This will allow the food to cook through without burning the outside After steaks chops or ha...

Page 8: ...ESTED SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS OR SIZE COOKING TIME AND TIPS THICKNESS MEATS Pork Chops 1 2 1 3 cm Med 20 40 minutes Remove excess fat from 1 2 5cm Med 35 60 minutes edge Slash remaining fat at two inch i...

Page 9: ...tilt proof racks and each convectional oven is equipped with two tilt proof racks All ranges have five rack positions and the 24 deep models have an additional 6th rack position Position 5 or 6 depend...

Page 10: ...y baking pans and sizes recommended in the recipe warped dented or burned pans should not be used Shiny metal pans are preferred for baking items such as cakes cookies and muffins because they produce...

Page 11: ...le 1 qt 95 L 350 177 45 50 Stuffed Peppers 13 x9 23x33 cm 375 191 60 70 Quiche 9 23 cm round 400 204 25 30 Recommended Convection Convection Pan Temperature Time F C min BREADS Yeast Loaf Loaf Pan 350...

Page 12: ...al bake setting and may require moist cooking techniques Remove roasted meats from the oven when the thermometer registers 5 F to 10 F 15 C to 12 C lower than the desired doneness The meat will contin...

Page 13: ...8 24 180 82 stuffed Turkey Breasts 4 6 350 177 25 180 82 Cornish Hens 1 2 350 177 55 60 total time 180 82 Convection Roasting Chart Type and Weight Convection Convection Internal Cut of Meat lbs Tempe...

Page 14: ...moking or possibility of grease fire 26 Infrared Conventional Broiling The broiler is an in the oven infrared broiler design certified for residential use The method preferred by professional cooks to...

Page 15: ...done 11 9 Hamburger 1 2 4 oz 5 1 3 cm Rare 7 4 Medium 9 7 Well done 11 9 CHICKEN Bnls Breast 1lb 4 18 15 Bone in Breast 2 2 1 2 lb 4 20 18 Quarters 2 2 1 2 4 18 15 HAM Ham slice 1 1lb 4 22 18 2 54 cm...

Page 16: ...a chance to burn in and cook solid In the event of a spill over follow these steps 1 Allow the burner and grate to cool to a safe temperature level 2 Lift off the burner grates 3 Remove the burner cap...

Page 17: ...lling the drip pan toward you The drip pan needs to be cleaned after each use of the griddle Cooked off grease will drain from the griddle through the drain tube and accumulate in the drip pan Wash in...

Page 18: ...during bulb removal to protect your hand in case the bulb breaks 3 Replace the bulb with a 120 volt 40 watt appliance bulb 4 Replace the light cover 5 Reconnect power at the main fuse or circuit break...

Page 19: ...ter loss of electrical power to the product for any reason alteration outdoor use improper installation improper operation or repair or service of the product by anyone other than an authorized Viking...

Page 20: ...38 39...

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