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CHARGER CONTROLS

Charger controls are located on the front panel. Understand control use before operating charger.

CHARGE/ASSIST SWITCH

The Charge/Assist switch protects the Ammeter during Start conditions and enables the Charge Rate Selector Switch to turn

on the Engine Start Assist function. During charge operations, the Charge/Assist switch must be in the Charge (LEFT) posi-

tion. For Engine Start Assist functions, the switch must be in the Assist (RIGHT) position. See Figure 2.

CHARGE RATE SELECTOR SWITCH

• The sliding selector switch on the front panel of the charger offers two Charge Rates for charging various types of bat-

teries and a Start position to assist starting engines.

•  Select the correct switch position BEFORE connecting the charger to a battery or AC power source.
• Selections are made by sliding the switch into the correct position, corresponding with the type of battery being charged,

as follows:

• Small 12 volt DC batteries such as those used in motorcycles, garden tractors, ATVs, jet skis, and snowmobiles can be

damaged by high rates of charge. ALWAYS select the 2 Amp/12 Volt setting (RIGHT switch position) to charge this type

of battery. For a slower charging time on larger batteries select the 2 Amp/12 Volt setting.

S

ELECTOR

S

WITCH

P

OSITION

C

HARGING

R

ATE

LEFT        

55 A

MP

ENGINE START ASSIST

CENTER     

10 A

MP

/12 V

OLT

DC C

HARGE

(

LARGER BATTERIES

)

RIGHT       

2 A

MP

/12 V

OLT

DC C

HARGE

(

SMALLER BATTERIES

)

WARNING:

IF IN DOUBT ABOUT SELECTING A CHARGE RATE, SELECT THE LOWER RATE. BATTERIES GET

WARM DURING CHARGING - IF BATTERIES ARE GETTING HOT, DISCONTINUE CHARGING AND INVESTI-

GATE FOR DAMAGED BATTERY.

AMMETER AND INDICATORS

The ammeter is the colored (red, green and blue) chart on the front of the unit. It displays the current flowing from the charg-

er to the battery, in amperes.

The current when starting to charge a battery will depend on the battery's percent of charge. The actual current will usual-

ly be lower than the current selected on the charger's switch, unless the battery is severely discharged. As the battery charge

level increases, the current reduces.

The ammeter is intended to show how the charging process is proceeding, it should not be used to determine the level of

battery charge - this should be done using a hydrometer or a voltmeter.

Typically 12.6 VDC is considered full charge on a 12 volt battery if the voltage is measured one hour after the charger is

disconnected. During charging, a nominal 12 volt battery can be 13.6 volts or somewhat higher, so it needs to rest after

charging to measure actual state of charge.

The charger's built-in battery full circuitry automatically taper charges the battery as it approaches full charge and discon-

tinues charging when the battery reaches full charge. When the battery is fully charged the Charging Complete indicator

lights. See Figure 4B Charging Complete indicator and Polarity indicator.

FIGURE 2 

FIGURE 3 

4

Summary of Contents for POWERFORCE VEC074

Page 1: ... by plug rather than cord when disconnecting charger 5 An extension cord should not be used unless absolutely necessary Use of an improper extension cord could result in a risk of fire and electric shock If extension cord must be used make sure a That pins on plug of extension cord are the same number size and shape as those of plug on charger b That extension cord is properly wired and in good el...

Page 2: ...l For a battery without cell caps carefully follow manufacturer s recharging instructions 5 Study all battery manufacturers specific precautions such as removing or not removing cell caps while charging and recommended rates of charge 6 Be sure area around battery is well ventilated while battery is being charged Gas can be forcefully blown away by using a piece of cardboard or other nonmetallic m...

Page 3: ...ging only 12 volt lead acid batteries maintenance free conventional automotive marine deep cycle that are usu ally used in cars trucks farm equipment boats RVs and SUVs lawn mowers and garden tractors motorcycles personal watercraft snowmobiles ATVs and various light commercial applications This charger can assist in engine starting by delivering up to 55 amps for up to five minutes Charges 12 Vol...

Page 4: ... LARGER BATTERIES RIGHT 2 AMP 12 VOLT DC CHARGE SMALLER BATTERIES WARNING IF IN DOUBT ABOUT SELECTING A CHARGE RATE SELECT THE LOWER RATE BATTERIES GET WARM DURING CHARGING IF BATTERIES ARE GETTING HOT DISCONTINUE CHARGING AND INVESTI GATE FOR DAMAGED BATTERY AMMETER AND INDICATORS The ammeter is the colored red green and blue chart on the front of the unit It displays the current flowing from the...

Page 5: ...rge position b Check polarity of battery posts For top mounted battery connectors the Positive post marked POS P usually has a larger diameter than the Negative battery post marked NEG N For side mounted battery connectors the terminals are marked Positive red and Negative black c Attach charger clamps to battery connections as follows ensuring a good connection if there is a mistake the Reverse P...

Page 6: ...st Switch is placed in the Assist position and the Charge Rate Switch is placed in the Engine Start Assist position DO NOT MAKE BATTERY AND CHASSIS CONNECTIONS WITH CHARGER PLUGGED INTO AC Make the final connection to battery and chassis and plug in the charger Immediately crank the engine in three sec ond bursts until it starts Disconnect the charger s AC connection first and then the chassis and...

Page 7: ...grav ity or percent of battery charge using a hydrometer Use this technique if battery vent caps can be removed Check each cell If there is one cell with a very low specific gravity compared to the other cells there is probably a shorted cell in the battery Replace the battery The following chart converts hydrometer readings into percent of charge values SPECIFIC GRAVITY PERCENT OF CHARGE PERCENT ...

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