Vaz Lada Niva 1600 Maintenance Manual Download Page 20

Lada Niva Manual - Maintenance 

 

Page 19 

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Then install brake shoes 6, fit the calliper complete with 

the cylinder block, and fix it with the pressure levers; for 
this purpose press off the lower lever and shift the calliper 
so that it is pressed by the lower lever; install the upper 
lever, insert axle 7 and fit cotter pin 8. 

 

Fig 59 front brake.

 1- cylinder block, 2- 

flexible hoses, 3- bleeder valves, 4- calliper, 5- 
brake disc, 6- brake shoes, 7- pressure lever 
axle, 8- cotter pin, 9- brake shoe guide, 10 
pressure lever. 

 

Fig 60. Rear Brake.

  A- holes, 1- bolts, 2- 

brake drum 

 

Fig 61. Rear brake with drum removed.

  

1- friction lining, 2- brake shoe 

 

Fig 62. Brake backing plate viewed from 

rear axle.

 1- adjusting eccentric head, 2- rear 

brake bleeder valve.

Upon the installation of the brake shoes the brake system 

needs no bleeding. It is sufficient to depress the brake pedal 
in order to attain the normal operation of the brake system. 
Bleeding of the system is necessary only after disassembly 
of the cylinder block, or when air is trapped in the system; 
use bleeder valves 3 to evacuate air from the system. 

The adjustment required to compensate for the natural 

wear of the brake friction pads is effected automatically. 

 

Rear Brakes 

 
Every 20.000 Km check the condition of the brake shoes 

for which purpose unscrew two bolts 1 (Fig. 60), insert them 
into holes A and screw them in until brake drum 2 is moved 
off its place. 

Check the condition of brake shoes 2 (Fig. 61) with friction 

linings 1 and inspect the working surface of the brake drum. 

If the brake shoes are broken or distorted which prevents 

uniform shoe-to-drum contact and reduces efficiency of 
braking, replace the shoes with new ones. Also replace the 
brake shoes when thickness of their linings is reduced to 2 
mm. Replace the shoes in pairs only. 

If deep notches are formed on the drum working surface, 

have the drums turned in a lathe and ground. Prior to 
installing the drum, coat the mounting surface with a thin 
layer of graphite grease. 

Adjust the shoe-to-drum clearance as follows: 

• 

Depress the brake pedal until the shoes contact the drum; 

• 

Keeping the shoes pressed to the drums, turn adjusting 
eccentric heads 1 (Fig. 62) until they contact the shoes; 
release the brake pedal and turn the heads in the opposite 
direction through approximately 10"; 

• 

Sharply depress the brake pedal 3-4 times and, having 
released it, check the brake drum; if it is jammed, repeat 
the adjustment. 

 

Summary of Contents for Lada Niva 1600

Page 1: ...cars This manual comprises pages 27 to 64 of the official car manual which is not copyright The manual is intended for owners of Lada Nivas who were not provided with a manual for their car This manu...

Page 2: ...l Drive Propeller Shafts 11 HYDRAULIC SHOCK ABSORBERS AND ANTIROLL BAR 11 STEERING GEAR AND WHEELS 11 Steering Gear Clearances 11 Front Wheel Hub Bearings 12 Examining the Front Suspension Ball Suppor...

Page 3: ...Lada Niva Manual Maintenance Page 2 Windshield and Headlight Wipers 28 Fastening of Units and Mechanisms to Car Body 28 MAINTENINCE IN LONG TERM STORIGE 28 www ladanivabelgium tk...

Page 4: ...il while the engine is still hot Drain used oil after removing the plug of the hole in the bottom of the engine sump Pour fresh oil through oil filler neck 2 located on the cylinder head cover The sea...

Page 5: ...ig 31 Fig 31 Sequence of tightening camshaft bearing housing nuts To adjust the valve clearances proceed as follows Remove the cylinder head cover with its gasket if necessary first remove the heater...

Page 6: ...on Adjustment over tighten nut 7 Adjust chain tension also in case of excessive operation noise in the valve gear Fig 34 Valve Gear Drive 1 camshaft sprocket 2 chain 3 dampener 4 oil pump drive shaft...

Page 7: ...ange the position of the tongue if necessary to obtain the required distance the tongue must be perpendicular to the valve axis and the contacting surface of the tongue should have no defects that may...

Page 8: ...l should always be 3 4 cm above the MIN mark Fig 38 Check the fluid level on a cold engine only since when the engine is hot the level may rise significantly expansion of the fluid volume may also tak...

Page 9: ...system If the coolant of the specified grade is not avail able it is permissible at ambient temperatures above zero to use clean water as soft as possible to avoid heavy scale deposition which leads t...

Page 10: ...inserted into special slot 5 shift the breaker con tact post as required adjustment eve tighten screws 4 4 Check ignition timing for which purpose Connect one end of the wire of a 12 V test lamp to te...

Page 11: ...rake fluid only It is recommended to change the brake fluid with fresh one after five years of service Adjusting the Clutch Control Mechanism Every 30 000 Km and also after the first 2 000 3 000 Km an...

Page 12: ...le in service care of the joints of the front wheel drive propeller shafts is confined only to regular checking the condition of protective boots A damaged boot should be immediately replaced with a n...

Page 13: ...ance by decreasing the number of shims 3 Fig 50 placed between the case and the thrust bearing cover until the shaft rotates easily without axial displacement Roller to worm backlash which is found by...

Page 14: ...r this purpose proceed as follows Remove the wheel disconnect the brake calliper from steering knuckle 15 and take it off brake disc 1 Remove hub cap 8 screw off nut 7 take out tapered bushing 6 and r...

Page 15: ...them with new ones even if the slightest damage is detected after making sure that the ball joints are serviceable and that there is enough grease U1P6 4in Tyres Every 100 Km use a tyre pressure gaug...

Page 16: ...in case of rapid and irregular wear of the front wheel tyres and impaired steering of the car check the front end alignment It is advisable that this operation is performed at a service station equipp...

Page 17: ...purpose loosen clamps 2 and turn adjusting sleeves 1 through the same number of revolutions in the opposite directions thus screwing the sleeves on or off and changing the length of the side steering...

Page 18: ...y 10 000 Km starting from 30 000 Km check condition of the brake hoses and replace them with new ones if minor cracks are detected on the sheathing or bulges appear on the hose when the brake pedal is...

Page 19: ...18 When the pistons are pushed into the cylinders the brake fluid level in the reservoir rises To prevent overflowing remove the reservoir cap and timely remove the required amount of fluid from the...

Page 20: ...nt required to compensate for the natural wear of the brake friction pads is effected automatically Rear Brakes Every 20 000 Km check the condition of the brake shoes for which purpose unscrew two bol...

Page 21: ...out the brake fluid together with air into the vessel When the brake pedal rests against the stop and escape of the brake fluid ceases screw in the bleeder valve Repeat this operation until air bubbl...

Page 22: ...operation of the whole brake system of the car Perform adjustment of the parking brake after adjustment of clearances in the rear brakes and also when the car cannot be braked on a gradient of up to...

Page 23: ...ifferential lock warning lamp switch 44 parking brake warning lamp switch 45 parking brake warning lamp flasher unit 46 headlight wiper twitch 47 cigarette lighter with illumination lamp 41 emergency...

Page 24: ...n Table 4 Not included yet If the electrolyte temperature is other than 25 C introduce corrections to the hydrometer readings see Table 5 Every 20 000 Km check the battery for cleanness and for reliab...

Page 25: ...e draw lines A and B a distance of 1160 mm between them should correspond to the distance between the headlight centres Then draw horizontal line 1 at height h which is a distance from the headlight c...

Page 26: ...es Fuses are installed in two blocks The first block contains a 16 A fuse Fig 71 and nine 8 A fuses The second block contains four 8 A fuses and two 16 A fuses Fuses are held in the blocks by spring c...

Page 27: ...ng brake warning lamp Direction indicator flasher unit Back window heater control circuit BODY Care of Body To preserve the attractive appearance of the car give constant attention to the car body sur...

Page 28: ...y wipe with wet rags the rubber weatherstrips and the door parts in contact with them Periodically depending on the specific conditions of the operation very cold climate dusty roads atmospheric effec...

Page 29: ...cover made of moisture permeable material The employment of covers made of water proof materials canvas plastic film and the like having no vent holes within the zone of the windshield and back window...

Page 30: ...storage once every two months consists in the following Take off the cover and examine the car Clean and touch up the corroded areas on the painted surface clean off any corrosion from the chrome plat...

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