UNIMO Technology PZ-400 User Maintenance Manual Download Page 8

Maintenance Manual 

 

 
 

 

 

 

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of capacitor C431, C434, C432 and inductor L75. The output signal fed into the synthesizer IC and the 

feedback signal level is –15dBm.   

Transmitter modulation signal from Audio/Logic section is applied to R452, D77 and C413. 

Reference Oscillator (U303) 

Reference  Oscillator  U303  provides  a  reference  frequency  of  12.8

  at 

±

2.5ppm  (-30

°

C~+60

°

C)  to 

Phase-  Locked-Loop  circuit.  The  oscillator  has  modulation  capability.  Frequency  is  adjusted  by  the 

FRE_CON signal from the D/A converter section of U101. The voltage is controlled by PC Tune program. 

Charge Pump and Loop Filter 

Synthesizer circuit outputs phase error signal between the desired frequency and feedback frequency from 

the  VCO  section.  This  phase  error  signal  fed  through  the  external  charge  pump  circuit.  Charge  pump 

circuit provides a control voltage of 0 ~ 10Vdc which is control the frequency of the VCO. The Voltage 

converter (U52) converts 5Vdc to 10Vdc to provide the necessary voltage range.   

The low pass filter is used for Loop filter circuit to reduce the side band noise of reference frequency and 

obtain a high signal-to-noise.                 

TRANSMITTER CIRCUIT 

The transmitter section consists of a driver amplifier, final amplifier, power control circuit and transmitter 

switch.   

Driver Amplifier 

The driver amplifier consists of driver buffer amplifier  (Q74, Q71) and drive amplifier (Q72). Transmit 

RF signal form the VCO feed to driver amplifier and amplified up to 37dB by the driver amplifier section. 

The output signal fed through the final amplifier. 

Final Amplifier 

The final amplifier (Q73) can amplify the power output up to more than 5W. The Final Amplifier (Q73) 

amplifies to make final power output of more than 37dBm. The drain of final amplifier is connected into 

the battery voltage in order to obtain maximum power. The output signal is fed through D61 and low-pass 

Filter section. 

Summary of Contents for PZ-400

Page 1: ...Maintenance Manual PZ series Portable Radio PZ 400 PZ 100...

Page 2: ...Maintenance Manual 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS FRONT ASSEMBLY 3 Microphone and Speaker 3 REAR ASSEMBLY 3 CIRCUIT ANALYSIS 3 AUDIO LOGIC SECTION 3 R F SECTION 6...

Page 3: ...f Radio and the RF circuitry which decides the communication quality and performance The circuit of sub board consists of battery connectors and fuse for protected the main circuit And the specialized...

Page 4: ...ry nominally 7 5Vdc and fuse F50 provides protection for the main circuit And also the 3 3 volts for Bluetooth module RF section and VCO can be controlled separately by microprocessor Personality EEPR...

Page 5: ...1 handles nearly all the audio functions in the PZ series radio It has the audio filter that operates the basic functions of radio the Limiter the Splatter Filter the Compander and the Scrambler It ca...

Page 6: ...tion consists of the following circuits A frequency synthesizer for generating the transmit carrier frequency and the first mixer injection frequency for the receive circuitry Transmit circuits Receiv...

Page 7: ...136 174 for VHF model When VCO_RX signal is High it turns transistor Q67 on and the RX5V1 5Vdc is supplied to the RX_VCO RX VCO oscillates transmit frequency by C458 C402 C404 C405 L81 D74 The RX VCO...

Page 8: ...0 10Vdc which is control the frequency of the VCO The Voltage converter U52 converts 5Vdc to 10Vdc to provide the necessary voltage range The low pass filter is used for Loop filter circuit to reduce...

Page 9: ...5V2V is supplied to D60 D61 and D62 the diodes will be turn on and the carrier is emitted to Antenna The RX direction is blocked by D62 and it protects the RX part When RX operation TX5V2 will be OFF...

Page 10: ...e 1st IF band pass filter The Crystal filter XF31 selects 1st IF frequency out of frequencies generated from the mixer part The Crystal filter matching circuit consists of L73 C257 C223 C208 and R209...

Page 11: ...the channel spacing 12 5 and 25 are selected Q55 and Q56 make the audio sound and the noise squelch in the same level The squelch is adjusted in 10 steps by supplying the noise voltage of U301 pin 14...

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