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Manual – Starflow QSD Model 6527B and 6537A

 

 

 

Unidata Manual - 6527B and 6537A Starflow QSD User Manual 17 01 2020.docx 

Page 17  

 

 

 

5.2 Instrument Mounting 

A typical installation is in a pipe or culvert with diameters between 150mm and 2000 mm.  The 

Starflow QSD should be located near the downstream end of a straight and clean culvert, where non-

turbulent flow conditions are maximised.  The mounting should ensure the unit sits right on the bottom 

to avoid debris catching beneath it. 
It is recommended that in open pipe situations that the instrument is situated 5 times the diameter 

from the opening or discharge. This will allow instrument to measure the best possible laminar flow. 

Keep the instrument away from pipe joints. Corrugated culverts are not suitable for Starflow QSD 

instruments. 

          

 

            Diagram showing instrument 5 diameters in from pipe opening 

 

In culverts the sensor can be mounted on a stainless steel band that is slipped inside the pipe and 

expanded to lock it in position.  In open channels special mounting brackets may be required.   

The Model 6705 Expanding Band kit allows you to install a Starflow QSD instrument into a pipe. 

Kit design is modular, allowing it to fit into any size pipe.  The band is flexible enough to fit irregular 

shapes, such as ovoid (egg shaped) sections. 

All components are made from stainless steel and the band fittings are 100mm wide to fit the 

standard Starflow QSD mount. 
Although pipes come in standard diameters, their dimensions are not always accurate.  This means 

that an expanding band system must allow the installer to make adjustments on site.  To achieve this, 

the Model 6705 system is made so that general assembly can be done in the workshop, whilst 

adjustments can be made in the field with hand tools.  An expanding turn-buckle locks the band into 

the pipe.

  

To determine what installation hardware is needed for a pipe installation the pipe diameter needs to 

be known. 

 

Pipe Diameter 

Clamp 

Bands 

Joiners 

Up to 600mm 

6705A 

6705D 

600 - 1200mm 

6705B 

2 x 6705D 

1200 - 1800mm  6705B 

3 x 6705D 

Summary of Contents for 6527B

Page 1: ...EN 61000 4 4 1995 EN 61000 4 6 1996 ENV 50204 1995 Any changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by the manufacturer Unidata Pty Ltd could void the user s authority to operate...

Page 2: ...al Spread 7 3 9 Received Signal Strength Indicator RSSI 7 4 0 Taking Measurements From The Instrument 8 4 1 SDI 12 Operation 8 4 2 Modbus RS485 Operation 12 5 0 Installation 16 5 1 Site Considerations...

Page 3: ...ues the Starflow QSD is able to perform in a wide range of environments It is used to measure flows and water conductivity 6537A in pipes channels and small streams It can operate in a range of water...

Page 4: ...g Clamp SS expanding turn buckle and band clips 100mm wide 100mm long 50mm expansion Use in pipes up to 600mm 24 in diameter Model 6705B Large Expanding Clamp SS expanding turn buckle and band clips 1...

Page 5: ...n 1 mm Temperature Range 0 C to 60 C Accuracy 0 5 C Resolution 0 1 C Electrical Conductivity EC 6537A ONLY Range 0 to 200 000 S cm typically 1 of measurement Resolution 1 S cm May be recorded as a 16...

Page 6: ...2 Red Power Yellow Ground Blue A Modbus Orange B Modbus Grey One Wire Use with Unidata 6515A QSD Barometric Reference Module When Unidata 6515A QSD Barometric Reference module is connected the instrum...

Page 7: ...oppler To detect water velocity an ultrasonic signal is transmitted into the water flow and echoes reflections returned from particles suspended in the water flow are received and analysed to extract...

Page 8: ...dicated depth This is corrected by subtracting the atmospheric pressure from the measured depth pressure A barometric pressure sensor is required to do this If the data logger used to read the Starflo...

Page 9: ...to determine the amount of turbulence affecting the signal quality and used to reject the measurement if the spread turbulence is too great A good flow would return a spread value of around 50 anythi...

Page 10: ...urns an acknowledge response 3 Extended Command aX is supported see below for details 4 D R1 9 Commands operate the same as a D R0 command 5 M C1 9 Commands operate the same as an M C command 6 MC CC...

Page 11: ...4 RSSI signal level no units 66 66 no units 5 Signal Spread no units 45 45 no units 10 X Axis Tilt deg 9 9 deg left tilt 11 Y Axis Tilt deg 7 7 deg forward tilt 12 Pressure Depth mm 123 123mm 13 Baro...

Page 12: ...ater Depth in mm below which Velocity will not be measured Min RSSI signal level below which Velocity will not be measured Max Signal Spread above which Velocity will not be measured 3 Velocity Ripple...

Page 13: ...4 Enable CW Velocity Measurement Disable CW Velocity Velocity 0 25 CW Velocity 0 if MIN RSSI Retain last measurement 26 Enable ve CW Velocity ve Velocity regardless of direction 27 Enable SOS Temp Cor...

Page 14: ...l succeed but indicate failure because the existing RS 485 baud rate settings are not preserved across a hard update and have been reset to the default 9600 RS485 Baud rate and Parity setting options...

Page 15: ...ho of function code sent in master message to the device Data payload 0 N bytes with response from device CRC 2 bytes with a value computed mathematically 4 2 4 Standard Message Format Read Holding Re...

Page 16: ...only ushort EC Hi Resolution Un Corrected 0009 1 Read only ushort EC Conductivity Temperature Corrected 0010 1 Read only ushort EC Hi Resolution Temperature Corrected 0011 1 Read only sshort Accelero...

Page 17: ...nused 0230 1 Read only ushort Unused 0231 1 Read Write ushort CW Velocity use half power point 0232 1 Read Write ushort CW Velocity zero above Spread Device Information and Communications Registers Re...

Page 18: ...resent in the water Generally the more material in the water the better Starflow QSD generally works well in clean natural streams but problems may be encountered in extremely clean water No excessive...

Page 19: ...hat is slipped inside the pipe and expanded to lock it in position In open channels special mounting brackets may be required The Model 6705 Expanding Band kit allows you to install a Starflow QSD ins...

Page 20: ...ow QSD mounting clamp 6527M as a guide Use a small pilot drill bit about 2mm then finish with the 5mm bit When drilling stainless steel use a slow speed and high pressure Avoid stopping as the materia...

Page 21: ...g screenshots are used to explain the functionality of the software and the various parameters that the user is able to change As with all configuration changes care must be taken to mitigate the rami...

Page 22: ...the software returns an error it may mean that the Device Driver for the interface cable did not install correctly Navigate to the computer Device Manager page and check the status of the device driv...

Page 23: ...on page for the Starflow QSD instrument This is the page where most of the settings can be directly edited The first area marked in RED is the settings associated with the MODBUS RS 485 settings QSD A...

Page 24: ...gives the instrument a unique SDI 12 address in case there is more than one SDI 12 instrument on the common SDI 12 address The setting associated with the Ultrasonic depth sensor is shown above When...

Page 25: ...a equal pressure between the inside and outside of the enclosure The settings above reflect some of the options associated the the pressure depth sensor Zero Result On Failure If this check box is tic...

Page 26: ...locity readings are returned by the QSD instrument Zero Result on RSSI fails This will return a zero velocity reading if the RSSI value Is below a certain point This value is set in the Min RSS Signal...

Page 27: ...VE any modified settings using the box Once this button has been pressed a confirmation dialog box will appear You can elect to save the changes or to cancel the operation No changes will take place u...

Page 28: ...able for standard users You may be asked by Unidata Support Staff to use this option to diagnose particular problems with the QSD Sonic COM Port This is generally set to AUTO but the drop down will li...

Page 29: ...rum is able to give a visual indication of what the Instrument can See It generates a graph that represents the flow of water passing over the instrument The more defined this graph is will determine...

Page 30: ...tion of a good Doppler signal The above example is a poor signal as the signal strength RSSI has halved and the Qutl Spread quadrupled from the previous good signal The graph peak is not well defined...

Page 31: ...cess Once the firmware update selection is made a file window will open and the firmware selection file can take place New firmware files may be sent to Starflow QSD users by the Unidata Support Team...

Page 32: ...to the above diagram for the areas where the ultrasonic eyes and conductivity sensors reside These areas must be kept clean The front face of the instrument and the area above the depth Piezo should b...

Page 33: ...anges in the channel Although the discharge in a channel may be reasonably constant for a period of time the velocity distribution is always changing Different velocity streams wander from side to sid...

Page 34: ...e speed of sound in water The factor used to scale the velocity measurement is based on the speed of sound in fresh water at 20 C see table below This velocity of sound gives a calibration factor of 0...

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