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NEO-M8L - Hardware integration manual 

UBX-16010549 - R08 

Hardware description  

Page 5 of 28 

C1-Public 

 

 

1

 

Hardware description 

1.1

 

Overview 

The NEO-M8L modules are 3D dead reckoning GNSS receivers for automotive applications using a 
built-in 6-axis sensor (3-axis gyroscope and 3-axis accelerometer) and featuring the high performance 
u-blox M8 concurrent positioning engine. Available in the NEO industry standard leadless chip carrier 
(LCC)  package,  they  are  easy  to  integrate  and  combine  exceptional  positioning  performance  with 
highly flexible power, design, and connectivity options. SMT pads allow fully automated assembly with 
standard  pick  &  place  and  reflow-soldering  equipment  for  cost-efficient,  high-volume  production 
enabling short time-to-market.  

 

For more information about the product features, see the corresponding product data sheet [1], 
[2], o
r [3] in the Related documents section. 

 

To determine which u-blox product best meets your needs, see the product selector tables on the 
u-blox website 

www.u-blox.com

. 

1.2

 

Configuration  

The configuration settings can be modified using UBX protocol configuration messages (see the u-
blox 8 / u-blox M8 Receiver Description Including Protocol Specification

 

[4]). The modified settings 

remain effective until power-down or reset. If these settings have been stored in battery-backed RAM 
(BBR), then the modified configuration will be retained, as long as the backup battery supply is not 
interrupted. 

For NEO-M8L modules, the configuration can be saved permanently in SQI flash. 

1.3

 

Connecting power 

The NEO-M8L positioning modules have up to three power supply pins: VCCV_BCKP and VDD_USB

1.3.1

 

VCC: Main supply voltage 

The VCC pin provides the main supply voltage. During operation, the current drawn by the module can 
vary by some orders of magnitude, especially if enabling low-power operation modes. For this reason, 
it is important that the supply circuitry be able to support the peak power for a short time (see the 
corresponding product data sheet in the Related documents section for the specifications).  

 

When  switching  from  backup  mode  to  normal  operation  or  at  start-up,  the  NEO-M8L  modules 
must charge the internal capacitors in the core domain. In certain situations, this can result in a 
significant current draw. For low power applications using  power save and backup  modes,  it is 
important  that  the  power  supply  or  low  ESR  capacitors  at  the  module  input  can  deliver  this 
current/charge. 

 

Use a proper GND concept. Do not use any resistors or coils in the power line.  

1.3.2

 

V_BCKP: Backup supply voltage 

If  the  module  supply  has  a  power  failure,  the  V_BCKP  pin  supplies  the  real-time  clock  (RTC)  and 
battery-backed  RAM (BBR). Use of  valid time and the  GNSS orbit data  at  startup will improve the 
GNSS performance, as with hot starts, warm starts, AssistNow Autonomous and AssistNow Offline. 
If no backup battery is connected, the module performs a cold start at power up.  

 

A  backup  supply  voltage  should  be  provided  to  the  NEO-M8L  to  enable  navigation  by  dead 
reckoning before the first GNSS fix.  

Summary of Contents for M8 Series

Page 1: ...Abstract This document describes the features and specifications of NEO M8L a high performance automotive dead reckoning ADR module with 3D sensors The module includes the u blox M8 concurrent GNSS e...

Page 2: ...ument contains the final product specification This document applies to the following products Product name Type number ROM FLASH version PCN IN reference NEO M8L NEO M8L 0 12 Flash FW3 01 ADR 4 11 UB...

Page 3: ...1 RESET_N Reset input 8 1 5 2 WHEELTICK Wheel tick input 8 1 5 3 FWD Forward reverse input 8 1 5 4 D_SEL Interface select 9 1 5 5 LNA_EN LNA enable 9 1 5 6 TIMEPULSE 9 1 6 Electromagnetic interference...

Page 4: ...integration manual UBX 16010549 R08 Contents Page 4 of 28 C1 Public 4 5 Applications with cellular modules 22 Appendix 24 A Recommended parts 24 B Recommended antennas 25 Related documents 26 Revisio...

Page 5: ...ly is not interrupted For NEO M8L modules the configuration can be saved permanently in SQI flash 1 3 Connecting power The NEO M8L positioning modules have up to three power supply pins VCC V_BCKP and...

Page 6: ...e section 2 4 1 4 Interfaces For more information about the interfaces baud rates bandwidth speed and clock frequency and so on see the corresponding product data sheet 1 2 or 3 in the Related documen...

Page 7: ...GNSS receiver is operated as a USB self powered device C23 C24 Capacitors Required according to the specification of LDO U1 D2 Protection diodes Protect circuit from overvoltage ESD when connecting Us...

Page 8: ...modules By default the wheel tick count is based on the rising edge of the wheel tick pulse signal To improve performance with lower rate mechanically derived wheel tick signals the receiver may be co...

Page 9: ...output is configured using messages for TIMEPULSE2 The time pulse output must not be held LOW during start up 1 6 Electromagnetic interference on I O lines Any I O signal line with a length greater th...

Page 10: ...16 RESERVED Reserved 17 RESERVED Reserved 18 SDA SPI CS_N I O DDC data if D_SEL 1 or open SPI chip select if D_SEL 0 19 SCL SPI CLK I O DDC clock if D_SEL 1 or open SPI clock if D_SEL 0 20 TXD SPI MIS...

Page 11: ...solder masks have the same size and position To improve the wetting of the half vias reduce the amount of solder paste under the module and increase the volume outside of the module by defining the d...

Page 12: ...inimal setup for a design with a good GNSS patch antenna For exact pin orientation see the Appendix and the corresponding product Data sheet 1 2 or 3 in the Related documents section Figure 6 Module d...

Page 13: ...matches the supply voltage of the active antenna for example 3 0 V use the filtered supply voltage available at pin VCC_RF as shown in Figure 8 Active antenna design using VCC_RF pin to supply the ac...

Page 14: ...e More information about the ADR functionality can be found in the u blox 8 u blox M8 Receiver Description Including Protocol Specification 4 3 2 Sensor calibration The availability of Sensor Fusion M...

Page 15: ...ommendations The quality of the solder joints on the connectors half vias should meet the appropriate IPC specification Reflow soldering A convection type soldering oven is highly recommended over the...

Page 16: ...ducts Controlled cooling helps to achieve bright solder fillets with a good shape and low contact angle Temperature fall rate max 4 C s for the NEO M8L max 6 C s for the NEO M8L 01A To avoid falling o...

Page 17: ...dering processes are recommended for boards populated with NEO M8L modules To avoid upside down orientation during the second reflow cycle the NEO M8L module should not be submitted to two reflow cycl...

Page 18: ...dule from coating liquids with low viscosity therefore care is required in applying the coating Conformal coating of the module will void the warranty Casting If casting is required use viscose or ano...

Page 19: ...ent ESD handling precautions ESD prevention is based on establishing an Electrostatic Protective Area EPA The EPA can be a small working station or a large manufacturing area The main principle of an...

Page 20: ...mance sufficient Active antennas A RF_IN GNSS Receiver LNA B L RF_IN GNSS Receiver C D RF_IN GNSS Receiver LNA with appropriate ESD rating Figure 13 ESD precautions Protection measure A is preferred b...

Page 21: ...f a PCB Weak GND concept e g small and or long ground line connections EMI protection measures are recommended when RF emitting devices are near the GNSS receiver To minimize the effect of EMI a robus...

Page 22: ...of filters would be the SAW Filters from Epcos B9444 or B7839 or Murata Increasing interference immunity Interference signals come from in band and out band frequency sources In band interference With...

Page 23: ...MHz G S M 900 G S M 1800 G S M 1900 P ower dBm GPS input filter characteristics G P S 1575 0 110 G P S s ignals G S M 950 Figure 17 Out band interference signals Measures against out band interference...

Page 24: ...for mobile application Murata SAFEA1G58KB0F00 GPS GLONASS Low insertion loss only for mobile application Murata SAFEA1G58KA0F00 GPS GLONASS High attenuation only for mobile application Murata SAFFB1G...

Page 25: ...x 36 x 3 mm 1 8 to 5 5 V 10 mA at 3 V active INPAQ www inpaq com tw B3G02G S3 01 A 2 7 to 3 9 V 10 mA active Amotech www amotech co kr B35 3556920 2J2 35 x 35 x 3 mm GPS GLONASS passive Amotech www a...

Page 26: ...reference guide UBX 14001652 6 GPS Antenna Application Note GPS X 08014 7 NEO M8L NEO M8U Information Note UBX 20014805 8 GPS Compendium GPS X 02007 9 http www nxp com documents user_manual UM10204 pd...

Page 27: ...Data Sheet reference R04 28 Feb 2017 njaf Firmware update for NEO M8L 01A 10 automotive grade variant R05 09 Sep 2017 njaf Firmware version update for NEO M8L 0 12 new PCN added R06 12 Sep 2018 njaf...

Page 28: ...x com Regional Office China Beijing Phone 86 10 68 133 545 E mail info_cn u blox com Support support_cn u blox com Regional Office China Chongqing Phone 86 23 6815 1588 E mail info_cn u blox com Suppo...

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