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Contents

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Shipping and Receiving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Short Term Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Long Term Storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Foundations and Supporting Structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Fan Installation

Factory Assembled Units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Disassembled Units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Fan Operation – Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Operation Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Maintenance of Fans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

General Motor Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Drive Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Bearing Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Wheel and Shaft Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Structural Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Troubleshooting Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Troubleshooting Performance Problems

Air Capacity Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Noise Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Vibration Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Motor Problems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Drive Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Bearing Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Limitation of Warranties and Claims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Introduction

The purpose of this manual is to provide instructions that
complement good general practices when installing or oper-
ating fans manufactured by Twin City Fan & Blower. It is the
responsibility of the purchaser to provide qualified person-
nel experienced in the installation, operation, and mainte-
nance of air moving equipment.

Instructions given in the body of this manual are general

in nature and apply to a variety of models manufactured by
Twin City Fan & Blower. Most units can be installed and
maintained with the instructions given.

Special applications may require additional information.

These instructions are supplied in the form of attached
appendices. Use the instructions in the appendix if the direc-
tions in this manual differ from instructions in the appendix.

As always, follow good safety practices when installing,

maintaining and operating your air moving equipment. A
variety of safety devices is available. It is the user’s respon-
sibility to determine adequate safety measures and to obtain
the required safety equipment.

Shipping and Receiving

All Twin City Fan & Blower products are carefully construct-
ed and inspected before shipment to insure the highest
standards of quality and performance.

Compare all components with the bill of lading or pack-

ing list to verify that the proper unit was received.

Check each unit for any damage that may have occurred

in transit. Any damage should be reported immediately to
the carrier and the necessary damage report filed.

Handling

Handling of all air moving equipment should be conducted
by trained personnel and be consistent with safe handling
practices. Verify the lift capacity and operating condition of
handling equipment. Maintain handling equipment to avoid
serious personal injury.

Units shipped completely assembled may be lifted with

slings and spreader bars. Use well-padded chains, cables
or nylon straps. On most units, lifting lugs are provided for
attaching chains (see Figure 1). Lift the fan in a fashion that
protects the fan and fan coating from damage. Never lift a
fan by the inlet or discharge flange, shafting or drives, wheel
or impeller, motor or motor base, or in any other manner that
may bend or distort parts.

Partial or disassembled units require special handling. All

parts should be handled in a fashion which protects the
coatings and parts from damage. Components should be
handled such that forces are not concentrated and bending
or distortion cannot occur. 

Housings should be lifted using straps and spreaders. Do

not distort housing or side plates when lifting.

Bearing pedestals should be lifted using straps or

padded chains. Under no circumstances should an
attached or separated bearing pedestal be lifted by the
shaft, bearings, drives, motor
or wheel.

The shaft and wheel

assembly may be lifted
using a hoist and a spreader
with a sling around the shaft
at points nearest the wheel
(see Figure 2). Take care not
to scratch the shaft where
the wheel or bearings will be
mounted. Never lift or sup-
port the assembly by the
wheel. Always support the
assembly by the shaft when
lifting or storing. Do not sup-

Figure 1.  Lifting Lug Locations

Figure 2.  Moving Shaft and
Wheel with Spreader Bar

Lifting Lugs

Lifting Lugs

INSTALLATION, OPERATION & MAINTENANCE MANUAL

Centrifugal Fans

ENGINEERING SUPPLEMENT

ES-52

Issue Date: 1-1-94
Rev. Date: 1-24-01

Summary of Contents for ES-52

Page 1: ...with the bill of lading or pack ing list to verify that the proper unit was received Check each unit for any damage that may have occurred in transit Any damage should be reported immediately to the carrier and the necessary damage report filed Handling Handling of all air moving equipment should be conducted by trained personnel and be consistent with safe handling practices Verify the lift capac...

Page 2: ...level compared to the value recorded prior to storage Foundations and Supporting Structures Floor mounted fans should be installed on a flat level rigid concrete foundation with a mass at least three times that of the assembly supported The plan area should be no more than twice that required by the equipment Foundations with larger areas should have correspondingly larger mass Anchor bolts should...

Page 3: ... Tighten bearing set screws 8 Install motor on base Carefully align shafts for drive installation 9 Mount drives as follows a Slip do not pound proper sheave onto corresponding shaft as close as possible to bearing CAUTION PLACING FAN SHEAVE ON MOTOR CAN OVER SPEED WHEEL AND CAUSE STRUCTURAL FAIL URE b Align sheaves with a straightedge extended along perimeters of both sheaves just making contact ...

Page 4: ...h drive manufacturer s recommendations Correct any problems which may have been found Follow safety guidelines shut power off Perform checklist again until unit is operating properly Run unit up to speed Verify fastener tightness These may have loosened during shipment or installation Set screws attaching wheel hub to shaft Set screws in drive sheaves or coupling Nuts on inlet funnel Nuts and bolt...

Page 5: ...Months Ball Bearing Pillow Blocks Speed RPM 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 Shaft DIA 1 2 thru 111 16 6 6 5 3 3 2 2 2 1 115 16 thru 27 16 6 5 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 211 16 thru 215 16 5 4 3 2 1 1 1 37 16 thru 315 16 4 3 2 1 1 1 Lubrication Proper lubrication of bearings helps assure maximum bear ing life All fans are equipped with decals indicating relubri cation intervals for normal operating ...

Page 6: ... are syn thetic base greases lithium base sodium base etc Avoid mixing greases with different bases They could be incom patible and result in rapid deterioration or breakdown of the grease All bearings are filled with grease before leaving the fac tory When the fans are started the bearings may discharge excess grease through the seals for a short period of time Do not replace the initial discharg...

Page 7: ... the more critical this becomes A common cause of failure is improper installation prac tice Removing too much clearance from the bearing can result in preloading the bearing resulting in premature fail ure and removing not enough can result in the shaft rotat ing within the bearing Properly tightened this method of attaching a bearing to a shaft is second only to a press fit Crowned bearing suppo...

Page 8: ...d by misuse neglect improper installation repair alteration act of God or accident Seller cannot guarantee sound pressure levels or dBA No warranty made hereunder shall extend to any seller product whose serial number is altered effaced or removed Seller makes no warranty express or implied with respect to motors switches controls or other components of sell er s product where such components are ...

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