background image

Rise time 

[EXAMPLE] 
For the example, the horizontal distance is 4.0 divisions. 

The SWEEP TIME/DIV is 2 ps. (See Fig. 23) 

Substituting the given value: 
Risetime = 4.0  ( d i v ) x 2 (

JIS

) = 8

JIS 

Risetime and falltime can be measured by making use of 
the alternate step 3 as described below as well. 
4. Use the POSITION control to set the  1 0 % point to 

coincide with the center vertical graduation line and 
measure the horizontal distance to the point of the in-
tersection of the waveform with the center horizontal 

line. Let this distance be D^ Next adjust the waveform 
position such that the  9 0 % point coincides with the ver-

tical centerline and measure the distance from that line 

to the intersection of the waveform with the horizontal 

centerline. This distance is D

2

 and the total horizontal 

distance is then Dj plus D

2

 for use in the above relation-

ship in calculating the risetime or falltime. 

Using the formula: 
Risetime = ^ + D

2

) (div) x (SWEEP TIME/DIV 

setting) x " x 10  M A G " value

1

 (1/10) 

Fig.  2 4 

[EXAMPLE] 
For the example, the measured  D

t

 is 1.8 divisions while D

is 2.2 divisions. If SWEEP TIME/DIV is 2 /ts we use the 
following relationship. (See Fig. 24) 

Substituting the given value: 
Risetime = (1.8 + 2.2)  ( d i v ) x 2 (/is) = 8/is 

TIME DIFFERENCE MEASUREMENTS 

This procedure is useful in measurement of time dif-
ferences between  t w o signals that are synchronized to one 
another but skewed in time. 

Procedure: 

1. Apply the  t w o signals to CH1 and CH2 INPUT jacks. Set 

the vertical MODE to DUAL choosing either ALT or 
CHOP mode. 

Generally for low frequency signals CHOP is chosen 
with ALT used for high frequency signals. 

2. Select the faster of the  t w o signals as the SOURCE and 

use the VOLTS/DIV and SWEEP TIME/DIV to obtain an 
easily observed display. 
Set the VARIABLE control to CAL position. 

3. Using the

 w

 POSITION control set the waveforms to the 

center of the CRT display and use the POSITION 

control to set the reference signal to be coincident with 
a vertical graduation line. 

4. Measure the horizontal distance between the  t w o 

signals and multiply this distance in divisions by the 

SWEEP TIME/DIV setting. 
If  " x 1 0  M A G " is being used multiply this again by 

1/10. 

Using the formula: 

Time = Horizontal distance (div) x (SWEEP TIME/DIV 

setting) x " x 10  M A G " value"

1

 (1/10) 

[EXAMPLE] 
For the example, the horizontal distance measured is 4.4 

divisions. The SWEEP TIME/DIV is 0.2 ms. (See Fig. 25) 

Substituting the given value: 

Time = 4.4 (div) x 0.2 (ms) = 0.88 ms 

Time difference 

Fig. 25 

2 3 

Adjust to the vertical scale 

with

 <9-

 POSITION 

Fig. 23 

Adjust  9 0 % point to the center 

and measure D

2

Adjust  1 0 % point 
to the center and 

measure Dj. 

Rise time 

Reference signal 

Comparison signal 

Summary of Contents for CS-1040

Page 1: ...CS 1 OBO CS 1 0 4 0 TRIPLE TRACE OSCILLOSCOPE INSTRUCTION MANUAL T R I O...

Page 2: ...ot perform the voltage conversion SAFETY 2 FEATURES 3 SPECIFICATIONS 4 PREPARATION FOR USE 7 CONTROLS AND INDICATORS 9 FRONT PANEL 9 REAR PANEL 13 OPERATION 14 INITIAL STARTING PROCEDURE 14 1 NORMAL S...

Page 3: ...e waveform is easy observed in darkened area and the photograph of the waveform is easy provided a single photograph of the waveform superimposed on the graticule scale 10 Delay sweep modes are availa...

Page 4: ...dB minimum Operating Modes CH1 single trace CH2 single trace ADD CH1 CH2 added as a single trace DUAL CH1 and CH2 dual trace TRIPLE CH1 CH2 and CH3 triple trace ALT dual trace or triple trace alterna...

Page 5: ...Continuously variable from NORM to more than ten times MAX Trace Separation B sweep can be separated from A sweep up to 4 divisions continuously adjustable Delay Method Continuous delay STARTS AFTER D...

Page 6: ...div 100 Hz to 20 MHz 3 dB into 50 ft 100 Hz to 15 MHz 3 dB into 50 0 GATE OUTPUT Output Voltage TTL compatible Output Impedance Approx 220 ft SWEEP OUTPUT Output Voltage 1 Vp p Output Impedance Approx...

Page 7: ...nterference and distortion 7 Probe compensation adjustment matches the probe to the input of the scope For best results compensation of probe should be adjusted initially then the same pro be always u...

Page 8: ...z Rated 16 amp 1 A 2 5 0 V Fast blow 5 x 20 mm None U K 240 volt 50 Hz Rated 13 amp 1 A 250 V Fast blow 5 x 20 mm 1 A Type C Australian 240 volt 50 Hz Rated 10 amp 1 A 2 5 0 V Fast blow 5 x 20 mm None...

Page 9: ...e position of which can be used as a reference when performing dc measurements DC Direct input of ac and dc component of channel 1 input signal 5 INPUT Jack Vertical input for channel 1 trace Vertical...

Page 10: ...the channel 1 waveform and the difference is displayed as a single trace ALT Alternate sweep is selected regardless of sweep time as dual trace CH1 and CH2 or tri ple trace CH1 CH2 and CH3 CHOP Chop s...

Page 11: ...l since the chopping signal becomes the trigger source CH1 Sweep is triggered by channel 1 signal regardless of vertical MODE selection CH2 Sweep is triggered by channel 2 signal regardless of vertica...

Page 12: ...ce of proper trigger signal after the delay In this case the source of the B trigger is the same as the source of the A trigger Both A and B trigger levels are adjusted by TRIG LEVEL control DELAY TIM...

Page 13: ...his case HOLDOFF control has no ef fect PUSH NOR Push push switch holdoff selector switch once pushed in PUSH NOR indicator lighs up Pushed in again PUSH NOR indicator ex tinguishes and is holdoff adj...

Page 14: ...ence of the two waveforms CH1 CH2 is displayed If both channels are set to the same VOLTS DIV the sum or difference can be read directly in VOLTS DIV from the CRT The DUAL mode allows simultaneous obs...

Page 15: ...ig 7 Coupling The COUPLING switch selects the coupling mode of the trigger signal to the trigger circuit according to the type of trigger signal DC AC signal superimposed on dc signal with high freque...

Page 16: ...s of the position of LEVEL control as shown in Fig 10 c When the input signal is suddenly changed from a square waveform to a pulse waveform the trigger point is shifted extremely toward the side of t...

Page 17: ...n increases To obtain a jitter free display set the B MODE to TRIG In this Trig gerable After Delay mode the A trigger signal selected by the SOURCE switch becomes the B trigger source Note that for t...

Page 18: ...AME position vertical sync pulses are selected as triggers to permit view ing of vertical fields and frames of video When observing the video waveforms stable display is obtained on the screen regardl...

Page 19: ...NPUT jack Set the vertical MODE to the channel to be used Set the VOLTS DIV and SWEEP TIME DIV switch to ob tain a normal display of the waveform to be measured Set the VARIABLE control to CAL positio...

Page 20: ...For the example the t w o points are separated by 4 4 divi sions vertically Set the VOLTS DIV setting be 0 2 V div and the probe attenuation be 1 0 1 See Fig 17 ELIMINATION OF UNDESIRED SIGNAL COMPON...

Page 21: ...bstituting the given value Time 5 4 div x 0 2 ms 1 08 ms F R E Q U E N C Y M E A S U R E M E N T S Frequency measurements are made by measuring the period of one cycle of waveform and taking the recip...

Page 22: ...t the center horizon tal line is 4 6 divisions and the SWEEP TIME DIV is 0 2 ms See Fig 22 Substituting the given value Pulse width 4 6 div x 0 2 ms 0 92 ms PULSE RISETIME AND FALLTIME MEASUREMENTS Fo...

Page 23: ...EMENTS This procedure is useful in measurement of time dif ferences between t w o signals that are synchronized to one another but skewed in time Procedure 1 Apply the two signals to CH1 and CH2 INPUT...

Page 24: ...ay be changed and magnified without touching the VARIABLE control and if necessary the trigger level can be readjusted For this type of operation the relationship of one division to 4 5 no longer hold...

Page 25: ...e of unknown signal 3 div x 0 5 x 5 V 7 5 V rms Period Setting the relative sweep coefficient with respect to a reference frequency signal Procedure 1 Apply the reference signal to the INPUT jack usin...

Page 26: ...isions wide with the B SWEEP TIME DIV set at 0 2 jis See Fig 31 Substituting the given value Pulse jitter 1 6 div x 0 2 ts 0 32 us SWEEP MULTIPLICATION MAGNIFICATION The apparent magnification of the...

Page 27: ...nus the first dial reading multiplied by the A SWEEP TIME DIV setting Using the formula Period 2nd dial reading 1st dial reading x Delayed sweep time A SWEEP TIME DIV setting Delay time EXAMPLE For th...

Page 28: ...m are displayed Set the HORIZ DISPLAY to INT and set the B MODE to affect the STARTS AFTER DELAY mode of operation Set the B SWEEP TIME DIV as fast a sweep speed as possible 3 Using the DELAY TIME MUL...

Page 29: ...t w o signals to the CH1 and CH2 INPUT jacks setting the vertical MODE to DUAL and selecting either ALT or CHOP display 2 Set the SOURCE to the signal that is leading in phase and adjust VOLTS DIV and...

Page 30: ...larged to enable easy checking Fig 40 Main and delay sweep waveforms magnified by 10 times Control setting Vertical MODE TRI ALT SOURCE CH3 HORIZ DISPLAY ALT B MODE STARTS AFTER DELAY Main sweep Delay...

Page 31: ...pe inputs may be reserved 6 Adjust the channel 1 and 2 gain controls for a suitable viewing size 7 Some typical results are shown in Fig 43 If the t w o signals are in phase the oscilloscope trace is...

Page 32: ...Y87 1600 00 This soft vinyl pouch attaches to the top side oscilloscope housing and provides storage space for t w o probes and the operators manual Install the probe pouch as follow 1 Unsnap the prob...

Page 33: ...MEMO 3 3...

Page 34: ...MEMO 3 4...

Page 35: ...A product of TRIO KENWOOD CORPORATION 17 5 2 chome Shibuya Shibuya ku Tokyo 150 Japan PRINTED IN JAPAN B50 7510 00 T 87 121110987654321 86 121110987654321 85 121110...

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