Rev.A0
1-May-11
25
2-1-5. IP Address Assignment
For IP address configuration, there are three parameters needed to be filled
in. They are IP address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway and DNS.
IP address:
The address of the network device in the network is used for internetworking
communication. Its address structure looks is shown in the Fig. 2-11. It is “classful”
because it is split into predefined address classes or categories.
Each class has its own network range between the network identifier and
host identifier in the 32 bits address. Each IP address comprises two parts: network
identifier (address) and host identifier (address). The former indicates the network
where the addressed host resides, and the latter indicates the individual host in the
network which the address of host refers to. And the host identifier must be unique
in the same LAN. Here the term of IP address we used is version 4, known as IPv4.
Network identifier
Host identifier
Fig. 2-11 IP address structure
With the classful addressing, it divides IP address into three classes, class A,
class B and class C. The rest of IP addresses are for multicast and broadcast. The
bit length of the network prefix is the same as that of the subnet mask and is
denoted as IP address/X, for example, 192.168.1.0/24. Each class has its address
range described below.
Class A:
Address is less than 126.255.255.255. There are a total of 126 networks can
be defined because the address 0.0.0.0 is reserved for default route and
127.0.0.0/8 is reserved for loopback function.
0
Class B:
IP address range between 128.0.0.0 and 191.255.255.255. Each class B
network has a 16-bit network prefix followed 16-bit host address. There are 16,384
(2^14)/16 networks able to be defined with a maximum of 65534 (2^16 –2) hosts
per network.
32 bits
Bit # 0 1 7 8 31
Network address Host address
Summary of Contents for SM8T2DPA
Page 2: ......
Page 7: ...Rev A0 1 May 11 v Revision History Date Revision 05 01 2010 A0...
Page 90: ...Rev A0 1 Mar 11 88 Fig 3 36 Fig 3 37 Fig 3 38...
Page 91: ...Rev A0 1 May 11 89 Fig 3 39 Fig 3 40 Fig 3 41 Fig 3 42...
Page 104: ...Rev A0 1 Mar 11 102 Fig 3 61 Set up VLAN Tag Priority Mapping...
Page 105: ...Rev A0 1 May 11 103 Fig 3 62 Set up VLAN Tag Priority Mapping Finish...
Page 113: ...Rev A0 1 May 11 111 Fig 3 69 Frame Type Fig 3 70...
Page 114: ...Rev A0 1 Mar 11 112 Fig 3 71 Fig 3 72 Fig 3 73 ARP...
Page 115: ...Rev A0 1 May 11 113 Fig 3 74 ARP Fig 3 75 ARP Fig 3 76 ARP Fig 3 77 ARP...
Page 116: ...Rev A0 1 Mar 11 114 Fig 3 79 ARP Fig 3 80 ARP Fig 3 81 ARP...
Page 117: ...Rev A0 1 May 11 115 Fig 3 82 ARP Fig 3 83 ARP Fig 3 84 ARP Fig 3 85 ARP Fig 3 86 ARP...
Page 118: ...Rev A0 1 Mar 11 116 Fig 3 87 ARP Fig 3 88 IPv4...
Page 119: ...Rev A0 1 May 11 117 Fig 3 89 IPv4 Fig 3 90 IPv4 Fig 3 91 IPv4 Fig 3 92 IPv4 Fig 3 93 IPv4...
Page 120: ...Rev A0 1 Mar 11 118 Fig 3 94 IPv4 Fig 3 95 IPv4 Fig 3 96 IPv4 Fig 3 97 IPv4 Fig 3 98 IPv4...
Page 121: ...Rev A0 1 May 11 119 Fig 3 99 IPv4 Fig 3 100 IPv4 Fig 3 101 IPv4 Fig 3 102 IPv4...
Page 122: ...Rev A0 1 Mar 11 120 Fig 3 103 IPv4 Fig 3 104 IPv4 Fig 3 105 IPv4...
Page 123: ...Rev A0 1 May 11 121 Fig 3 106 IPv4 Fig 3 107 IPv4 Fig 3 108 IPv4...
Page 124: ...Rev A0 1 Mar 11 122 Fig 3 109 IPv4 Fig 3 110 IPv4 Fig 3 111 IPv4...
Page 125: ...Rev A0 1 May 11 123 Fig 3 112 IPv4 Fig 3 113 IPv4 Fig 3 114 IPv4...
Page 126: ...Rev A0 1 Mar 11 124 Fig 3 115 IPv4 Fig 3 116 IPv4 Fig 3 117 IPv4...
Page 127: ...Rev A0 1 May 11 125 Fig 3 118 Action Fig 3 119 Rate Limiter...
Page 128: ...Rev A0 1 Mar 11 126 Fig 3 120 Port Copy Fig 3 121 DMAC Filter...
Page 129: ...Rev A0 1 May 11 127 Fig 3 122 VLAN ID Filter Fig 3 123 VLAN ID Filter Fig 3 124 Tag Priority...
Page 218: ...Rev A0 1 Mar 11 216 Fig 4 1...
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