Trane 4TWR7 Installer'S Manual Download Page 2

 18-BC90D1-4A-EN

IMPORTANT

 —  This Document is customer property 

and is to remain with this unit. Please return to service 
information pack upon completion of work.

Section 1. Safety

s

WARNING

This information is intended for use by individuals 
possessing adequate backgrounds of electrical and 
mechanical experience. Any attempt to repair a central 
air conditioning product may result in personal injury 
and/or property damage. The manufacture or seller 
cannot be responsible for the interpretation of this 
information, nor can it assume any liability in connec-
tion with its use.

These units use R-410A refrigerant which operates 
at 50 to 70% higher pressures than R-22. Use only 
R-410A approved service equipment. Refrigerant 
cylinders are painted a “Rose” color to indicate the 
type of refrigerant and may contain a “dip” tube to 
allow for charging of liquid refrigerant into the sys-
tem. All R-410A systems use a POE oil that readily 
absorbs moisture from the atmosphere. To limit this 
“hygroscopic” action, the system should remain sealed 
whenever possible. If a system has been open to the 
atmosphere for more than 4 hours, the compressor oil 
must be replaced. Never break a vacuum with air and 
always change the driers when opening the system 
for component replacement. For specific handling 
concerns with R-410A and POE oil reference Retrofit 
Bulletins SS-APG006-EN and APP-APG011-EN or 
APP-APG012-EN.

Extreme caution should be exercised when opening 
the Liquid Line Service Valve. Turn counterclockwise 
until the valve stem just touches the rolled edge. No 
torque is required. Failure to follow this warning will 
result in abrupt release of system charge and may 
result in personal injury and /or property damage.

UNIT CONTAINS R-410A REFRIGERANT!
R-410A operating pressures exceed the limit of R-22. 
Proper service equipment is required. Failure to use 
proper service tools may result in equipment damage 
or personal injury.

SERVICE

USE ONLY R-410A REFRIGERANT AND AP-

PROVED POE COMPRESSOR OIL.

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WARNING

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WARNING

LIVE ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS!
During installation, testing, servicing, and trouble-
shooting of this product, it may be necessary to work 
with live electrical components. Failure to follow all 
electrical safety precautions when exposed to live 
electrical components could result in death or serious 
injury.

s

WARNING

If using existing refrigerant lines make certain that all 
joints are brazed, not soldered.

CAUTION

Scroll compressor dome temperatures may be hot. Do 
not touch the top of compressor; it may cause minor to 
severe burning.

CAUTION

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WARNING

Table of Contents

Section 1. Safety .............................................................................................................................................  ................................... 2
Section 2. Unit Location Considerations......................................................................................................  ................................... 3
Section 3. Unit Preparation ............................................................................................................................  ................................... 5
Section 4. Setting the Unit .............................................................................................................................  ................................... 5
Section 5. Refrigerant Line Considerations .................................................................................................  ................................... 6
Section 6. Refrigerant Line Routing .............................................................................................................  ................................... 8
Section 7. Refrigerant Line Brazing ..............................................................................................................  ................................... 9
Section 8. Refrigerant Line Leak Check .......................................................................................................  ................................. 11
Section 9. Evacuation .....................................................................................................................................  ................................. 12
Section 10. Service Valves .............................................................................................................................  ................................. 12
Section 11. Electrical - Low Voltage .............................................................................................................  ................................. 13
Section 12. Electrical - High Voltage ............................................................................................................  ................................. 15
Section 13. Start Up ........................................................................................................................................  ................................. 16
Section 14. System Charge Adjustment .......................................................................................................  ................................. 17
Section 15. Checkout Procedures and Troubleshooting .............................................................................  ................................. 23

Summary of Contents for 4TWR7

Page 1: ...zardous and requires specific knowledge and training Improperly installed adjusted or altered equipment by an unqualified person could result in death or serious injury When working on the equipment o...

Page 2: ...he Liquid Line Service Valve Turn counterclockwise until the valve stem just touches the rolled edge No torque is required Failure to follow this warning will result in abrupt release of system charge...

Page 3: ...h of refrigerant lines from outdoor to indoor unit should NOT exceed 150 feet including lift 2 The maximum vertical change should not exceed 50 feet 3 Standard and alternate line sizes and service val...

Page 4: ...areas where snow accumulation and prolonged below freezing temperatures occur Units should be elevated 3 12 inches above the pad or roof top depending on local weather This additional height will all...

Page 5: ...pad such as a concrete slab consider the following The pad should be at least 1 larger than the unit on all sides The pad must be separate from any structure The pad must be level The pad should be h...

Page 6: ...7048A 7 8 3 8 7 8 3 8 150 50 4TWR7060A 1 1 8 3 8 7 8 3 8 80 25 ALTERNATE LINE SIZES Line Sizes Service Valve Connection Sizes Max Line Lift Lengths Vapor Line Liquid Line Vapor Line Connection Liquid...

Page 7: ...mine required line length and lift You will need this later in STEP 2 of Section 14 Total Line Length __________ Ft Total Vertical Change lift __________ Ft The outdoor condensing units are factory ch...

Page 8: ...from the refrigerant lines For Example When the refrigerant lines have to be fastened to floor joists or other framing in a structure use isolation type hangers Isolation hangers should also be used w...

Page 9: ...e or other appropriate method every 8 ft 8 Feet Maximum Isolation Through Wall DO NOT hang line sets from ductwork Sealant Insulation Vapor Line Wall Ductwork Isolator Line Set Section 7 Refrigerant L...

Page 10: ...ier check liquid line filter drier s directional flow arrow to confirm correct direction of refrigeration flow away from outdoor unit and toward evapo rator coil as illustrated Braze the filter drier...

Page 11: ...2 Check for leaks by using a soapy solu tion or bubbles at each brazed location Remove nitrogren pressure and repair any leaks before continuing Section 8 Refrigerant Line Leak Check 8 1 Check For Le...

Page 12: ...ete blank off the vacuum pump and micron gauge and close the valves on the manifold gauge set 1 MIN Section 10 Service Valves 10 1 Open the Gas Service Valve 0350 Microns ON OFF CAP 1 4 TURN ONLY COUN...

Page 13: ...e System Service Port 3 16 Hex Wrench Unit Side of Service Valve Extreme caution should be exercised when opening the Liquid Line Service Valve Turn counterclockwise until the valve stem just touches...

Page 14: ...er TAM7 DIP switches must be configured for HP 2 Stage 1 Compressor Note Refer to Indoor Unit Literature for proper configuration BK WH BLK BK WH BLK BK WH BLK BK WH BLK 11 3 Defrost Control Defrost c...

Page 15: ...may be nec essary to work with live electrical components Failure to follow all electrical safety precau tions when exposed to live electrical compo nents could result in death or serious injury s WAR...

Page 16: ...s STEP 5 Set system thermostat to ON OFF DONE CANCEL ON OFF STEP 4 Wait one 1 hour before starting the unit if compressor crankcase heater acces sory is used and the Outdoor Ambient is below 70 F 60 M...

Page 17: ...ent tempera ture is above 55 F For best results the indoor temperature should be kept between 70 F to 80 F STEP 1 Use the refrigerant line total length and lift measurements from Section 5 3 Total Lin...

Page 18: ...NG CHART CORRECTIONS TABLE FOR LINE LENGTH AND RISE Add 2 REFRIGERANT LINE LIFT FT 4 Ton Heat Pump 50 1 40 1 30 25 Use Design Subcooling 15 10 0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 REFRIGE...

Page 19: ...essure should be ap proximately 327 PSIG This is the shown as the intersection of the Final Subcooling column and the Liquid Temperature row Table 14 2 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 179 182 185 188 191 195 198 1...

Page 20: ...R TEMPERATURE Degree F SUCTION PRESSURE PSIG OUTDOOR TEMPERATURE Degree F COOLING PERFORMANCE CAN BE CHECKED WHEN THE OUTDOOR TEMP IS ABOVE 65 DEG F TO CHECK COOLING PERFORMANCE SELECT THE PROPER INDO...

Page 21: ...eating Only Measured Suction Line Temp __________ F Liquid Gage Pressure __________ PSIG Suction Gage Pressure __________ PSIG Calculating Charge Using the Weigh In Method 1 Measure in feet the distan...

Page 22: ...tained with the nameplate charge plus additional charge previously added STEP 5 Return to site for adjustment Important Return in the spring or summer to accurately charge the system in the cooling mo...

Page 23: ...gainst the following list Final phases of this installation are the unit Operational and Checkout Procedures To obtain proper performance all units must be operated and charge adjustments made Importa...

Page 24: ...A C T O R C O I L L O W V O L T A G E F U S E S T U C K C O M P R E S S O R I N E F F I C I E N T C O M P R E F U N D E R C H A R G E R E F O V E R C H A R G E E X C E S S I V E E V A P L O A D N O N...

Page 25: ...AHRI Certified mark indicates Trane U S Inc participation in the AHRI Certification program For verification of individual certified products go to ahridirectory org Trane has a policy of continuous d...

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