28
5. Slowly pour approximately 80% of the specified oil on
page 27, into the filler tube (Fig. 22). Now check the
oil level; refer to Checking Oil Level, page 27. Slowly
add additional oil to bring to “FULL” mark on
dipstick.
Change Oil Filter
Service Interval/Specification
Replace the oil filter every 200 hours or every other oil
change.
Note: Change oil filter more frequently when operating
conditions are extremely dusty or sandy.
1. Drain the oil from the engine; refer to
Changing/Draining Oil, page 27.
2. Remove the old filter and wipe the filter adapter
(Fig. 24) gasket surface.
3. Apply a thin coat of new oil to the rubber gasket on
the replacement filter (Fig. 24).
m–1256
1
2
3
Figure 24
1.
Oil filter
2.
Gasket
3.
Adapter
4. Install the replacement oil filter to the filter adapter.
Turn the oil filter clockwise until the rubber gasket
contacts the filter adapter, then tighten the filter an
additional 1/2 turn (Fig. 24).
5. Fill the crankcase with the proper type of new oil;
refer to Changing/Draining Oil, page 27.
Spark Plug Service
Service Interval/Specification
Check the spark plug(s) after every 200 operating hours.
Make sure the air gap between the center and side
electrodes is correct before installing the spark plug. Use a
spark plug wrench for removing and installing the spark
plug(s) and a gapping tool/feeler gauge to check and
adjust the air gap. Install a new spark plug(s) if necessary.
Type: Champion
RC12YC or Champion
Premium Gold
2071 (or equivalent)
Air Gap: 0.040 in. (1.0 mm)
Removing the Spark Plug
(s)
1. Disengage the power take off (PTO), set the parking
brake, and turn the ignition key to “OFF” to stop the
engine. Remove the key.
2. Pull the wire(s) off the spark plug(s) (Fig. 25). Now
clean around the spark plug(s) to prevent dirt from
falling into the engine and potentially causing damage.
3. Remove the spark plug(s) and metal washer.
2
1
m–5361
Figure 25
1.
Spark plug wire
2.
Spark plug
Checking the Spark Plug
1. Look at the center of the spark plug(s) (Fig. 26). If you
see light brown or gray on the insulator, the engine is
operating properly. A black coating on the insulator
usually means the air cleaner is dirty.
Important
Never clean the spark plug(s). Always
replace the spark plug(s) when it has: a black coating,
worn electrodes, an oily film, or cracks.
