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4. Problem -  Oil or foamy oil/air mixture flowing from reservoir breather

Cause
a . Air is present in the

    system

b . Flow control is on

    backwards, gate lowers

    too fast

c . Inoperable flow control,

    gate lowers too fast

d . Motor is not running while

     lowering the gate

e . Reservoir was overfilled or

    filled with liftgate in wrong

    position .

Correction
This can occur if the motor is not running as the liftgate is lowered . See 

Problem 1, part f and g . Also air can enter the system if the fluid level is low, 

see Problem 2, part a, or if the suction tube is disconnected, see problem 2, 

part j . Also air may enter through fittings, which are not tightened properly, 

so check for any leaks around fittings or hoses . Once the source of the air 

is determined, the cylinders must be bled of all air . Most air can be removed 

from the system by lowering the gate to the ground to relieve all pressure from 

the cylinders, unpinning the cylinders and cycling them back and forth several 

times from fully extended to fully retracted and allowing the pump to bypass 

through the relief valves for a few seconds in each direction . 
The flow control provided is rated at 1 .0 GPM . The arrow on the flow control 

must point away from the cylinder, designating the direction of the controlled 

flow . Flow controls larger than 1 .0 GPM or improper arrow orientation, will 

cause the gate to lower too quickly (9 sec min – max load from 56” bed 

height) .  Correct as needed .
Inoperable flow controls can cause the gate to lower too quickly . Remove and 

disassemble the flow control and check for excessive wear and contamination . 

Clean as needed and reassemble . Replace the flow control if necessary .
This liftgate is a power down liftgate, which means the pump should push the 

liftgate down . If the pump motor does not run while lowering, fluid is coming in 

the reservoir from the rod end of the cylinders and not getting pumped back 

out to the butt end of the cylinders .  This will cause the pump reservoir to 

overflow with oil . See Problem 1 .
See the MONTHLY INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE in the “Maintenance 

Guide” section of this manual to find out what position the liftgate should be in 

when checking the reservoir level and how full the reservoir should be in that 

position .

If you have any questions or problems that are not covered in this guide please call Thieman’s Engineering 

Department at 1-800-524-5210

5. Problem -  Platform difficult to unfold to horizontal position, after lowering gate from stored position 

OR platform hard to fold up from horizontal position.

Cause
a . Kicker chain is not

    adjusted properly

b . Platform pivot pins are

    seizing up in platform

    pivots
c . Worn out platform

    springs or springs which

    are not properly

    lubricated

Correction
The kicker chains should be adjusted properly as part of the standard LRST40 

installation procedure . If this was not done properly or if the kicker chain was 

replaced, the kicker chain may need adjusting . A properly adjusted kicker chain 

will make the platform easier to unfold to the horizontal position . Refer to the 

"LRST40 Kicker Chain Adjustments" near the end of the standard "LRST-40 

Installation Instructions" manual . For the latest copy of the "LRST-40 Installation 

Instructions" manual, visit www .thiemantailgates .com or contact the factory . 
 Check that the platform pivot pins turn freely in the platform pivots . Any tightness 

in these pivots will result in additional force required when folding or unfolding the 

platform . 
 If the platform pivot pins turn freely in the platform pivots, but the platform is 

still hard to fold from the horizontal to vertical position, one or both of the coiled 

torsion springs on the platform may be weak or broken . Replace any springs 

which are broken or which are permanently deformed and do not return to the 

same position as a new spring . Alternately, the springs on the platform may need 

lubrication . Under the "Maintenance Guide" section of this manual, there are 

instructions for periodic lubrication, which includes lubrication across the coils of 

the platform springs . This allows the coils to slide past each other as the torsion 

spring is loaded and the coils rotate . Springs that are not lubricated, can make the 

platform harder to fold . 

23 .

Summary of Contents for LRST-40

Page 1: ...NDERSTAND THE CONTENTS OF THIS MANUAL BEFORE OPERATING THE EQUIPMENT TAILGATES INC 600 East Wayne Street Celina Ohio 45822 Phone 419 586 7727 Fax 419 586 9724 www thiemantailgates com HIEMAN NTEA T H...

Page 2: ...____ NOTE When ordering parts be sure to include this information Your Thieman Tailgate is constructed of top quality material and is warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship unde...

Page 3: ...ry or death Each Signal Word is explained below SIGNAL WORDS used in this manual DANGER Indicates a hazardous situation which if not avoided will result in death or serious injury Related information...

Page 4: ...ering this product will void all warranties and may damage the liftgate or even cause serious injury If any repairs adjustments or maintenance not covered in this manual are required contact your near...

Page 5: ...se of the platform to tilt downward severely when lowering from the truck bed level greatly increasing the risks of falling loads PAY ATTENTION when lowering loads to ensure the platform is staying le...

Page 6: ...mproperly retained objects may fall from the vehicle and pose serious traffic hazards and larger objects could shift and damage the liftgate or truck 21 NEVER adjust the bolts between the upper and lo...

Page 7: ...n the heaviest portion should be closest to the edge of the platform nearest the truck NEVER allow any part of the load to extend beyond the edges of the platform s flat load surface WARNING FIG 1 DO...

Page 8: ...holding switch in DOWN position until platform nose tilts downward and touches ground 4 STORE FOR TRANSIT I Raise or lower liftgate with switch so arms are on ground and platform is horizontal with pl...

Page 9: ...with a 15 16 wrench to obtain necessary height 4 Check for apparent damage to the liftgate such as bent or distorted members any cracked welds etc which may have resulted from overloading or abuse 5...

Page 10: ...d by their proper retainers 7 Check that all protective covers and guards are properly in place and secured 8 Check finish of steel parts if in poor condition then repair finish if possible Any rusted...

Page 11: ...housing E Apply several drops of light weight machine oil to the armature shaft bearing in the motor end cover and reassemble the motor end cover 4 If the hydraulic oil in the reservoir is dirty A Un...

Page 12: ...Decal 4605 10 Warning Decal High Pressure 4620 11 Wiring Decal 4614 12 Reflector 3 5705 IMPROPER MAINTENANCE OF THIS LIFTGATE MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY AND OR DEATH Liftgate decals provide...

Page 13: ...etaining ring 2 11 5775 Roller 1 12 5001400 Pin 1 13 5100180 Spring 2 14 8427570 Screw 44 14 x 2 50 1 15 8120396 Flatwasher 50 1 16 9414073 Locknut 44 2 17 4101 017 Chain 1 18 8108 005 Set screw 38 2...

Page 14: ...rm extension dual ramp cart stop see page 10 1 4 8119 Shoulder bolt 62 2 5 8106 009 Lockwasher 62 2 6 8106 008 Lockwasher 50 2 7 9414074 Locknut 2 8 5504 013 Bushing 2 9 4220240 Nylon insert 2 10 8108...

Page 15: ...1 1 31439 002 Cart Stop Extension Asm Dual Cart Stop includes items 2 9 1 2 31436 001 Cart Stop Sub Weld Single Cart Stop 1 2 31436 002 Cart Stop Sub Weld Dual Cart Stop 2 3 5076 002 Pin 1 2 4 5110 T...

Page 16: ...Includes items 2 thru 8 96 1 1 3502 002 Spacer asm Includes items 2 thru 8 102 1 2 31549 001 Control shaft 96 Spacer 1 2 31549 003 Control shaft 102 Spacer 1 3 5701043 Handle grip 1 4 27117 Latch 2 5...

Page 17: ...31445 Toggle switch asm 1 18 4938 001 45 Elbow MAORB FJS 1 19 8111 005 Screw 10 x 75 2 20 4318 002 Ground Cable 2 x 2 1 21 8104 006 Screw 31 x 1 1 22 4318 001 Cable asm 2 Ga x 2 ft 1 23 4301770 Circu...

Page 18: ...Breather Cap 1 4 4480 Buss Bar 1 5 4421520 Bearing 1 6 4421530 Seal 1 7 8109 012 Screw 25 x 75 2 8 4421420 Bracket 1 9 4468 Solenoid 1 10 4421600 O Ring 2 11 4452 Solenoid Coil Only 2 12 4445 Solenol...

Page 19: ...scription Part Number Qty Kit 172 Snubber Kit Includes Items 1 to 6 3735330 1 1 Snubber 5702290 2 2 Mounting Angle 2019033 2 3 Locknut 31 18 9413447 2 4 Flat Washer 31 8120386 4 5 Base Plate 23049 001...

Page 20: ...t locations between the liftgate and battery source to locate bad connections along the battery cable Trace ground cable connections also to locate improper connection s along the ground path Make sur...

Page 21: ...t be able to develop the rated relief pressure Low voltages can cause motor start solenoids to overheat and internally weld the contacts closed which can lead to motor overheating and pump failure DO...

Page 22: ...d hose end as this indicates fluid is bypassing the piston seals on the cylinder Reconnect rebuilt or replaced cylinders and hoses as before Broken or punctured hydraulic lines and fittings must be re...

Page 23: ...e MONTHLY INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE in the Maintenance Guide section of this manual to find out what position the liftgate should be in when checking the reservoir level and how full the reservoir sh...

Page 24: ...Rev 1 22 3C MP109296...

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