44
5 Non-metallic
particles are trapped in
the weld metal
(slag inclusion).
A Non-metallic particles may be
trapped in undercut from previous
run.
A If bad undercut is present, clean slag
out and cover with a run from a
smaller diameter electrode.
B
Joint
preparation
too
restricted.
B Allow for adequate penetration and
room for cleaning out
the slag.
C Irregular deposits allow slag to be
trapped.
C If very bad, chip or grind out
irregularities.
D Lack of penetration with slag
trapped beneath weld bead.
D Use smaller electrode with sufficient
current to give adequate penetration.
Use suitable tools to remove all slag
from corners.
E Rust or mill scale is preventing full
fusion.
E Clean joint before welding.
F Wrong electrode for position in
which welding is done.
F Use electrodes designed for position
in which welding is done, otherwise
proper control of slag
is difficult.
Figure 11. Examples of Slag Inclusion