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1 Introduction

This user's guide contains background information for the TPS54521, as well as support documentation for 
the TPS54521EVM-607 evaluation module (HPA607). Also included are the performance specifications, the 
schematic, and the bill of materials for the TPS54521EVM-607.

1.1 Background

The TPS54521 dc/dc converter is designed to provide up to a 5 A output. The TPS54521 implements split input 
power rails with separate input voltage inputs for the power stage and control circuitry. The power stage input 
(PVIN) is rated for 1.6 V to 17 V while the control input (VIN) is rated for 4.5 to 17 V. The TPS54521EVM-607 
provides both inputs but is designed and tested using the PVIN connected to VIN. Rated input voltage and 
output current range for the evaluation module are given in 

Table 1-1

. This evaluation module demonstrates a 

low cost design that may be achieved when designing with the TPS54521 regulator. The switching frequency 
is externally set at a nominal 480 kHz. The high-side and low-side MOSFETs are incorporated inside the 
TPS54521 package along with the gate drive circuitry. The compensation components are external to the 
integrated circuit (IC), and an external divider allows for an adjustable output voltage. Additionally, the TPS54521 
provides adjustable slow start, tracking and undervoltage lockout inputs. The absolute maximum input voltage is 
20 V for the TPS54521EVM-607.

Table 1-1. Input Voltage and Output Current Summary

EVM

INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE

OUTPUT CURRENT RANGE

TPS54521EVM-607

VIN = 8 V to 17 V (VIN start voltage = 6.806 V)

0 A to 5 A

1.2 Performance Specification Summary

A summary of the TPS54521EVM-607 performance specifications is provided in 

Table 1-2

. Specifications 

are given for an input voltage of 12 V and an output voltage of 3.3 V, unless otherwise specified. The 
TPS54521EVM-607 is designed and tested for V

IN

 = 8 V to 17 V with the VIN and PVIN pins connected together 

with the JP1 jumper. The ambient temperature is 25°C for all measurements, unless otherwise noted.

Table 1-2. TPS54521EVM-607 Performance Specification Summary

SPECIFICATION

TEST CONDITIONS

MIN

TYP

MAX

UNIT

V

IN

 voltage range (PVIN = VIN)

8

12

17

V

V

IN

 start voltage

6.806

V

V

IN

 stop voltage

4.824

V

Output voltage set point

3.3

V

Output current range

V

IN

 = 8 V to 17 V

0

5

A

Line regulation

I

O

 = 5 A, V

IN

 = 8 V to 17 V

±0.04%

Load regulation

V

IN

 = 12 V, I

O

 = 0 A to 5 A

±0.05%

Load transient response

I

O

 = 2 A to 4 A

Voltage change

150

mV

Recovery time

6

μs

I

O

 = 4 A to 2 A

Voltage change

125

mV

Recovery time

6

μs

Loop bandwidth

V

IN

 = 12 V, I

O

 = 5 A

42

kHz

Phase margin

V

IN

 = 12 V , I

O

 = 5 A

62

°

Input ripple voltage

V

IN

 = 12 V, I

O

 = 5 A

500

mV

PP

Output ripple voltage

V

IN

 = 12 V, I

O

 = 5 A

75

mV

PP

Output rise time

3.5

ms

Operating frequency

480

kHz

Maximum efficiency

TPS54521EVM-607, V

IN

 = 8 V, I

O

 = 1.1 A

94.5%

www.ti.com

Introduction

SLVU379A – AUGUST 2010 – REVISED AUGUST 2021

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TPS54521 Step-Down Converter Evaluation Module User's Guide

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Summary of Contents for TPS54521EVM-607

Page 1: ...607 Transient Response 8 Figure 2 6 TPS54521EVM 607 Loop Response 8 Figure 2 7 TPS54521EVM 607 Output Ripple 9 Figure 2 8 TPS54521EVM 607 Input Ripple 9 Figure 2 9 TPS54521EVM 607 Start Up Relative to...

Page 2: ...aterials 17 Trademarks All trademarks are the property of their respective owners Trademarks www ti com 2 TPS54521 Step Down Converter Evaluation Module User s Guide SLVU379A AUGUST 2010 REVISED AUGUS...

Page 3: ...521EVM 607 Table 1 1 Input Voltage and Output Current Summary EVM INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE OUTPUT CURRENT RANGE TPS54521EVM 607 VIN 8 V to 17 V VIN start voltage 6 806 V 0 A to 5 A 1 2 Performance Specific...

Page 4: ...21 5 3 3 31 6 5 52 3 1 3 2 Slow Start Time The slow start time can be adjusted by changing the value of C7 Use Equation 2 to calculate the required value of C7 for a desired slow start time Tss ms Iss...

Page 5: ...f 20 AWG wires The maximum load current capability must be 5 A Wire lengths must be minimized to reduce losses in the wires Test point TP1 provides a place to monitor the VIN input voltages with TP2 p...

Page 6: ...VM 607 at lower output currents below 0 10 A at an ambient temperature of 25 C 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 01 0 02 0 03 0 04 0 05 0 06 0 07 0 08 0 09 0 1 Efficiency I Output Current A O V 12 V...

Page 7: ...mbient temperature of 25 C 2 4 Output Voltage Line Regulation Figure 2 4 shows the line regulation for the TPS54521EVM 607 0 05 0 04 0 03 0 02 0 01 0 0 01 0 02 0 03 0 04 0 05 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16...

Page 8: ...igure 2 6 shows the TPS54521EVM 607 loop response characteristics Gain and phase plots are shown for VIN voltage of 12 V Load current for the measurement is 5 A 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 F...

Page 9: ...8 Input Voltage Ripple Figure 2 8 shows the TPS54521EVM 607 input voltage ripple The output current is the rated full load of 5 A and VIN 12 V The ripple voltage is measured directly across the input...

Page 10: ...enable threshold voltage the start up sequence begins and the output voltage ramps up to the externally set value of 3 3 V The input voltage for these plots is 12 V and the load is 0 66 Time 2 msec d...

Page 11: ...Overcurrent Hiccup Mode 2 11 Thermal Characteristics This section shows a thermal image of the TPS54521EVM 607 running at 12 V input and 5 A load and a graph showing the junction temperature vs outpu...

Page 12: ...oom temperature no airflow 3 5 4 4 5 5 Figure 2 13 TPS54521EVM 607 Junction Temperature vs Load Current Test Setup and Results www ti com 12 TPS54521 Step Down Converter Evaluation Module User s Guide...

Page 13: ...plane to the bottom side ground plane The input decoupling capacitors C2 and C3 and bootstrap capacitor C5 are all located as close to the IC as possible In addition the voltage set point resistor di...

Page 14: ...d Circuit Area The estimated printed circuit board area for the components used in this design is 246 in2 0 38 mm2 This area does not include test point or connectors Board Layout www ti com 14 TPS545...

Page 15: ...f materials 4 1 Schematic Figure 4 1 is the schematic for the TPS54521EVM 607 www ti com Schematic and Bill of Materials SLVU379A AUGUST 2010 REVISED AUGUST 2021 Submit Document Feedback TPS54521 Step...

Page 16: ...Schematic Schematic and Bill of Materials www ti com 16 TPS54521 Step Down Converter Evaluation Module User s Guide SLVU379A AUGUST 2010 REVISED AUGUST 2021 Submit Document Feedback Copyright 2021 Tex...

Page 17: ...2L Coilcraft 1 R1 511 K Resistor Chip 1 16W 1 0603 Std Std 2 R2 R3 100 K Resistor Chip 1 16W 1 0603 Std Std 1 R4 38 3 K Resistor Chip 1 16W 1 0603 Std Std 1 R7 51 1 Resistor Chip 1 16W 1 0603 Std Std...

Page 18: ...ther than TI b the nonconformity resulted from User s design specifications or instructions for such EVMs or improper system design or c User has not paid on time Testing and other quality control tec...

Page 19: ...These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not in...

Page 20: ...instructions set forth by Radio Law of Japan which includes but is not limited to the instructions below with respect to EVMs which for the avoidance of doubt are stated strictly for convenience and s...

Page 21: ...any interfaces electronic and or mechanical between the EVM and any human body are designed with suitable isolation and means to safely limit accessible leakage currents to minimize the risk of electr...

Page 22: ...R DAMAGES ARE CLAIMED THE EXISTENCE OF MORE THAN ONE CLAIM SHALL NOT ENLARGE OR EXTEND THIS LIMIT 9 Return Policy Except as otherwise provided TI does not offer any refunds returns or exchanges Furthe...

Page 23: ...are subject to change without notice TI grants you permission to use these resources only for development of an application that uses the TI products described in the resource Other reproduction and...

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