Texas Instruments bq24650 User Manual Download Page 3

OUT

R13

V

= 2.1 V

1 +

R15

æ

ö

´ ç

÷

è

ø

MPPSET

R17

V

= 1.2 V

1 +

R19

æ

ö

´ ç

÷

è

ø

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Introduction

1.4

Control and Key Parameters Settings

Table 2. Control and Key Parameters Settings

Jack

Description

Factory Setting

JP1

Select external TS input or internal valid TS setting

Jumper ON 1-2 (external TS)

1-2 : External TS input
2-3 : Internal valid TS setting

JP2

The pullup power source supplies the LEDs when JP2 ON. LED has no

Jumper ON (LED power available)

power source when JP2 is OFF.

JP3

TERM_EN setting

Jumper ON 2-3 (enable termination)

2-3 : Connect TERM_EN to VREF to enable termination
1-2 : Connect TERM_EN to GND to disable termination

JP4

Charger enable/disable setting. MPPSET is pulled to GND and the charger

Jumper OFF (disable charger)

is disabled when JP4 OFF; charger is enabled when JP4 is ON.

1.5

Recommended Operating Conditions

Table 3. Recommended Operating Conditions

Symbol

Description

Min

Typ

Max Unit Notes

Supply voltage, V

IN

Input voltage

5

20

28

V

Battery voltage, V

OUT

Voltage applied at VOUT terminal

2.1

12.6

26

V

of J2

Supply current

Maximum input current

0

8

A

Charge current, I

chrg

Battery charge current

0

2

8

A

For charge current above 2 A, replace R6
and L1 with high-current rating
components

Operating junction temperature range, T

J

0

125

°C

The bq24650EVM board requires a regulated supply approximately 1 V minimum above the regulated
voltage of the battery pack to a maximum input voltage of 28 Vdc. The charge voltage is programmed via
a resistor divider from the battery to ground, with the midpoint tied to the VFB pin.

R13 and R15 can be changed to regulate output between approximately 2.1 V to 26 V.

(1)

It is set at 12.6 Vdc from the factory.

A solar panel has a unique point on the V-I or V-P curve, called the maximum power point (MPP), at
which the entire photovoltaic (PV) system operates with maximum efficiency and produces its maximum
output power. The constant voltage algorithm is the simplest maximum power point tracking (MPPT)
method. The bq24650 automatically reduces charge current, so the maximum power point is maintained
for maximum efficiency.

If the solar panel or other input source cannot provide the total power of the system and bq24650 charger,
the input voltage drops. Once the voltage sensed on the MPPSET pin drops below 1.2 V, the charger
maintains the input voltage by reducing the charge current.

(2)

It is set at 17.8 Vdc from the factory.

3

SLUU444A – August 2010 – Revised October 2010

bq24650EVM Synchronous, Switch-Mode, Battery Charge Controller for Solar

Power

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Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated

Summary of Contents for bq24650

Page 1: ...Summary 5 2 1 Definitions 5 2 2 Safety 5 2 3 Quality 5 2 4 Apparel 5 2 5 Equipment 5 2 6 Equipment Setup 6 2 7 Procedure 7 3 PCB Layout Guideline 9 4 Bill of Materials Board Layout and Schematic 10 4...

Page 2: ...nt current and constant voltage Charge is terminated when the current reaches one tenth of the fast charge rate A programmable fast charge timer provides a safety backup The precharge timer is fixed a...

Page 3: ...components Operating junction temperature range TJ 0 125 C The bq24650EVM board requires a regulated supply approximately 1 V minimum above the regulated voltage of the battery pack to a maximum inpu...

Page 4: ...RN The full scale differential voltage between SRP and SRN is fixed at 40 mV 3 It is set at 2 Adc from the factory 4 bq24650EVM Synchronous Switch Mode Battery Charge Controller for Solar SLUU444A Aug...

Page 5: ...e unit under test has failed Observe A B Observe if A B occur If they do not occur the unit under test has failed Assembly drawings have location for jumpers test points and individual components 2 2...

Page 6: ...A current 2 6 Equipment Setup 1 Set the power supply 1 PS 1 for 21 V 500 mVdc 2 5 A 0 1 A current limit and then turn off supply 2 Connect the output of PS 1 in series with a current meter multimeter...

Page 7: ...OAD 2 to be 10 5 V Measure I J2 VOUT 2 A 200 mA Observe D4 STAT1 ON D5 STAT2 OFF Open 2 3 of JP1 Measure I J2 VOUT 0 A 100 mA Observe D4 STAT1 OFF D5 STAT2 OFF Connect 2 3 of JP1 Internal TS Measure I...

Page 8: ...T decreases from 2 A toward 0 A while V J1 VIN become constant 17 8 V 500 mV Ensure that I J2 VOUT 0 A 100 mA and J2 VSYS 2 4 A 200 mA 2 7 7 Test Complete Turn off the power supply and remove all conn...

Page 9: ...ntact The area of this loop must be minimized The decoupling capacitors for these pins must be placed as close to the IC as possible 4 Decoupling capacitors for VREF VCC REGN must make the interconnec...

Page 10: ...erPak SI7288DP T1 Vishay Siliconix 1 Q2 2N7002 7 F MOSFET N ch 60V 115mA 1 2 SOT23 2N7002 7 F Diodes 2 R1 R2 3 9 Resistor Chip 1 4W 5 1206 STD STD 1 R3 10 Resistor Chip 1 8W 5 805 STD STD 0 R4 R8 Open...

Page 11: ...Schematic 4 2 Board Layout Figure 2 Top Layer 11 SLUU444A August 2010 Revised October 2010 bq24650EVM Synchronous Switch Mode Battery Charge Controller for Solar Power Submit Documentation Feedback C...

Page 12: ...ematic www ti com Figure 3 Second Layer 12 bq24650EVM Synchronous Switch Mode Battery Charge Controller for Solar SLUU444A August 2010 Revised October 2010 Power Submit Documentation Feedback Copyrigh...

Page 13: ...yout and Schematic Figure 4 Third Layer 13 SLUU444A August 2010 Revised October 2010 bq24650EVM Synchronous Switch Mode Battery Charge Controller for Solar Power Submit Documentation Feedback Copyrigh...

Page 14: ...ematic www ti com Figure 5 Bottom Layer 14 bq24650EVM Synchronous Switch Mode Battery Charge Controller for Solar SLUU444A August 2010 Revised October 2010 Power Submit Documentation Feedback Copyrigh...

Page 15: ...out and Schematic Figure 6 Top Assembly 15 SLUU444A August 2010 Revised October 2010 bq24650EVM Synchronous Switch Mode Battery Charge Controller for Solar Power Submit Documentation Feedback Copyrigh...

Page 16: ...matic www ti com Figure 7 Bottom Assembly 16 bq24650EVM Synchronous Switch Mode Battery Charge Controller for Solar SLUU444A August 2010 Revised October 2010 Power Submit Documentation Feedback Copyri...

Page 17: ...ematic 4 3 Schematic Figure 8 bq24650EVM Schematic 17 SLUU444A August 2010 Revised October 2010 bq24650EVM Synchronous Switch Mode Battery Charge Controller for Solar Power Submit Documentation Feedba...

Page 18: ...duct This notice contains important safety information about temperatures and voltages For additional information on TI s environmental and or safety programs please contact the TI application enginee...

Page 19: ...change without notice TI grants you permission to use these resources only for development of an application that uses the TI products described in the resource Other reproduction and display of thes...

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