Section 3: Instrument
21
Instrument calibration is recommended in approximately 12 month intervals, and the XTR65W
sensor should be re-calibrated after prolonged exposure to liquid water. Simply follow steps 1 - 7
of the procedure below, removing the sensor from the sample gas stream. To avoid injury, make
sure the gas stream is depressurized before removing the sensor.
It is recommended to keep the sensor exposure to room air as short as possible, in order to avoid
super saturation of the sensor. While super saturation is not damaging to the sensor, it will prolong
the initial dry-down time after you install the sensor in the sample stream. Therefore, remove the
sensor from the packaging container only after you are ready to proceed with the calibration pro-
cedure and install the sensor in the sample stream immediately after the calibration procedure is
completed. If you are not ready to use the sensor right away after calibration, put the sensor back
in the shipping container for dry storage.
The instrument must be calibrated with the sensor it will be used with.The calibration procedure
takes advantage of the sensor’s ability to saturate (refer to Appendix F) and is executed by the
instrument computer, by performing the following steps:
If a single point calibration is in effect with a reference dewpoint below -70°C, it should be dis-
abled (see next section) before performing SpanCheck calibration.
1. If the instrument is locked and a calibration is attempted; it will display
LOC
and will not per-
form the calibration. To unlock the instrument consult section 3.4.5.-10
2. Push the MODE key a few times until the display shows
CAL
.
3. Press the UP button. The display will show
CNF
, prompting you to confirm that you want to
start the calibration procedure. You can abort the calibration procedure by pressing the MODE
key.
4. Remove the sensor from its packaging container or sample stream, so that the porous metal
filter is visible and the sensor is exposed to in-hand micro-climate (refer to explanation
below). Close the packaging container as soon as you have removed the sensor to avoid degra-
dation of the desiccant inside the container. You may want to re-use the container at a later
date.
5. Expose the sensor to in-hand microclimate, and push the UP button again to confirm that you
want to start the calibration procedure. The display will flash
AC
for 60 seconds, while the sen-
sor is saturating. Make sure you keep the sensor exposed to in-hand micro-climate until the
display shows
END
.
6. After 60 seconds, the display will flash the selected sensor type (see
Selecting a sensor type
3.4.5.-2)
and then the instrument will calculate the slope and offset of the sensor curve while
displaying the calculations and then will display
END
for a few seconds, after which the instru-
ment will automatically go into measuring mode. The sensor calibration is completed. (The
display may flash
SAT
, indicating that the sensor has super-saturated. As soon as the sensor is
exposed to an atmosphere with a dewpoint lower than the saturation dewpoint, the display will
indicate the dewpoint measured by the sensor.) The display may show alternating
SEN
and
2LO
as an indication that the measured capacitance is too low to be from a saturated sensor, in this
case make sure that the sensor is properly plugged in, and repeat the calibration procedure.
7. Install the sensor in the sample cell or adapter fitting or put it back into the packaging con-
tainer for later use.
The instrument will retain the calibration even if the power is turned off.
Summary of Contents for 8800A
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