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ECE 488: RF Circuits and Systems                                                  Spring 2005

 

CORNELL UNIVERSITY                                                                                                                © WES SWARTZ (03/8/2) 

6

The side-screen Cursor menu now shows: 

• 

The voltage at 

Cursor 1

• 

The voltage at 

Cursor 2

• 

Delta

 shows the voltage difference between the two cursors, which is the desired peak-

to-peak voltage measurement. 

 
 
Now, suppose you want to measure the time between two events displayed on the scope.  
Again, you will use the upper knobs in the Vertical Controls section to set the positions 
of the cursors.  Proceed as follows: 
1. Push the 

CURSOR

 button to see 

the Cursor menu. 

2. Push the top menu button to 

select 

Time

.  

3.  Push the Source menu button to 

select 

CH1

4. Use 

the 

CURSOR 1

 knob to place 

a cursor at the start of the time 
period to be measured, as shown 
in Figure 8. 

5. Use 

the 

CURSOR 2

 knob to place 

the remaining cursor at the end of 
the time period. 

The side-screen Cursor menu now 
shows: 

• 

The time at 

Cursor 1

• 

The time at 

Cursor 2

• 

Delta

 shows the time difference, 

which is the length of the period, 
and the frequency (reciprocal of 
the period). 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Acknowledgements: My thanks to some unknown author for producing the pictures of the TDS 220 used here. 

Figure 8: Time measurements using the 
cursors. 

Vertical Cursors

Summary of Contents for TDS 220

Page 1: ...per division as indicated by CH1 2 00V in the bottom left corner of the display The digit 1 with the arrow along the left edge indicates the zero base line for the voltage of Channel 1 The time scale is set at 250 ns 250 nano seconds or 2 5X10 7 seconds per division Since there are 10 divisions from left to right the display shows a total time of 2 5 µs 2 5 micro seconds The downward pointing arro...

Page 2: ...The vertical position and scaling of the traces for the two channels is controlled by the two sets of knobs shown in Figure 3 The POSITION knobs adjust the vertical position of the zero voltage level for each channel In extreme positions the traces can be moved completely off the display Beware of this The VOLTS DIV volts per division knobs control the amount of gain applied to the signals and hen...

Page 3: ...hat the time base is properly set to avoid aliasing of high frequency signals 4 Trigger controls Triggering determines when the painting of a trace across the display begins Triggering can be automatic or forced manually depending on the settings of these controls Triggering can be repetitive for periodic waveforms or produce just a single sweep for single events Automatic triggering begins when t...

Page 4: ...top right corner of the TDS 220 will prove to be quite useful The AUTOSET button has already been mentioned under Trigger Controls but it does much more In fact whenever you first connect it to a new point on your circuit you should push AUTOSET to have the scope automatically adjust the vertical and horizontal settings as well as the trigger Then you can optimize the display using the separate ve...

Page 5: ...some superimposed noise spikes You can get a measure of this by setting the cursors via the upper knobs in the Vertical Controls section at positions that ignore the noise The automated measurement will give the extreme value from the lowest valley to the highest peak The peak to peak measurement would proceed as follows 1 Push the CURSOR button to see the Cursor menu 2 Push the top menu button to...

Page 6: ...lows 1 Push the CURSOR button to see the Cursor menu 2 Push the top menu button to select Time 3 Push the Source menu button to select CH1 4 Use the CURSOR 1 knob to place a cursor at the start of the time period to be measured as shown in Figure 8 5 Use the CURSOR 2 knob to place the remaining cursor at the end of the time period The side screen Cursor menu now shows The time at Cursor 1 The time...

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