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WSPR Without Tears

FCC happy. Second, the output power is around 10 mW. We talked about the thrill of using low power 
to make contacts, but it's nice to start with a little more power than that.

Our WSPR Pi is a circuit board (pcb) that plugs into the Pi 40-pin header. It boosts the signal level to 
about 200 mW and contains a seven pole low pass filter to keep out-of-band transmissions down by 43 
dB. It also contains an LED that lights when transmitting and a crude output power indicator. (We 
found it annoying to not know when and how well our system was working without connecting a 'scope
or power meter and wanted something simple as a sanity check.)

The Pi is a computer, and most computers need to be shutdown properly rather than just have the power
turned off. We added a push button to the circuit board to initiate a shutdown sequence in the Pi. We 
wrote a program to run in the background that monitors the push button and shuts the Pi down when it's
pressed.

Raspberry Pi

The Pi is a computer and is subject to all of the headaches associated with computers. We wanted to 
make life easier for anybody trying to duplicate our WSPR experience by limiting the amount of 
computer exposure you're subjected to. Loading the software into the Pi is not difficult, but there are 
quite a few areas that can go wrong and it can be frustrating if you've never done it before. It only takes
one problem to kill the whole process. There are a lot of steps involved in getting to a working WSPR 
transmitter.

We created a version of the software that runs automatically when the Pi is turned on. There are several
parameters that you (the user) have to set: callsign, grid square and WiFi (if you're using wifi). We 
programmed a web server in the Pi (we told you it's a computer :-) that lets you fill this stuff in from a 
web page onyour PC. In other words, you bring up Internet Explorer or Chrome or Firefox and type in 
the Pi's address (we'll get to that) and the web page comes up and you enter the data. This means no 
programming of the Pi at all. Bring up the web page, type in your callsign, grid square, and WiFi 
parameters and you're up and running.

The operating system (Linux) and all of the software are stored on a micro SD card. The SD card is 
plugged into the Pi. Set it and forget it. You need a card reader (<$10) and software (from the TAPR 
website) and an SD card to do this. We'll repeat the important part: you have to burn the image onto the
SD card (similar to burning a CD/DVD) and then plug it into the Pi. There's *no* programming.

What you'll need to complete the assembly

1.

Raspberry Pi 2.0 Model B or Raspberry Pi 3.0

2. 2 amp (minimum) power supply

 

w/micro USB connector.

TAPR (c) 2018-2019  “WSPR Without Tears”        3 Of 20                                Version 2.1    05/20/2019

Summary of Contents for WSPR Without Tears

Page 1: ...sing the WSPR Without Tears transmitter WWoT We hope you ll be pleased with it WWoT is our attempt to put together a WSPR transmitter transmitter that avoids hopefully most of the problems associated...

Page 2: ...f radio A second point the output power of many transceivers can t be adjusted below 5 watts An output power of 5 watts will certainly work but it s interesting to see how little power you can get awa...

Page 3: ...t but there are quite a few areas that can go wrong and it can be frustrating if you ve never done it before It only takes one problem to kill the whole process There are a lot of steps involved in ge...

Page 4: ...what card reader writer you use It connects your SD card to a USB port 1 Win32DiskImager It s a freebee Download it from tapr org kits_WsprWithoutTears or sourceforge net projects win32diskimager 2 I...

Page 5: ...t 7 Remove the SD card and install it into the Pi Make sure that power is disconnected from the Pi before doing this If you haven t annoyed the gods of the Internet too much today you should be in luc...

Page 6: ...side from the Pi USB connectors Figure 4 WWoT and Pi Assembly The micro USB power connector is coming out of the TAPR c 2018 2019 WSPR Without Tears 6 Of 20 Version 2 1 05 20 2019 Figure 4 WWoT and P...

Page 7: ...e Pi USB connectors are on the right hand side and the WWoT BNC connector is on the left That s how it should be Also make sure that the Pi pins and the WWoT plug are lined up It is possible to offset...

Page 8: ...2 Connect the Pi to your router with the Ethernet cable This part is a little tricky The Pi has to be connected to a DHCP server That s normally your router It won t work if you plug the Pi into your...

Page 9: ...ers for your Pi for the next step That s the IP address of your Pi If the program fails to find the Pi try it again If that fails go to the Troubleshooting section Note The first time you run WSPR_Loc...

Page 10: ...WSPR Without Tears Setting WSPR Configuration TAPR c 2018 2019 WSPR Without Tears 10 Of 20 Version 2 1 05 20 2019 Figure 7 WSPR Configuration Screen...

Page 11: ...minutes It s considered bad form to flood the WSPR servers with messages The default is to send a WSPR message every ten minutes If you check the transmit every 2 mins checkbox then messages will be...

Page 12: ...see Figure 7 WSPR Configuration Screen you will have two valid IP addresses assigned to the Pi Either one will work You probably wouldn t have gone to the trouble of setting up WiFi if you were just...

Page 13: ...WSPR Without Tears Figure 8 WWoT Schematic TAPR c 2018 2019 WSPR Without Tears 13 Of 20 Version 2 1 05 20 2019...

Page 14: ...down button for 2 sec and unplug the power supply Wait for 30 sec and plug in the power supply Wait for the LED s to stop blinking and try to access the web page again If this fails to work there may...

Page 15: ...ne significantly lower than the other when transmitting LED on The voltages on both sides of R2 should be about the same whether transmitting or not The voltages at R2 will vary depending on how pot R...

Page 16: ...to talk to your Pi over SSH Actually we sympathize that s our favorite mode for talking to the Pi 1 Download the program KiTTY exe no not a cat as part of the WSPR Executables from tapr org kits_Wspr...

Page 17: ...and click on Map in the upper right hand corner WSPRnet Map Scroll down to the bottom of the graph and change Band as appropriate 30m 40m etc insert your callsign change the Time Period to 24 hours cl...

Page 18: ...and corner Click on Specify query parameters just below Database in the upper left and change Band to the appropriate band 30m 40m etc and add your callsign Click the Update button TAPR c 2018 2019 WS...

Page 19: ...ip format Pick a month that you d like to investigate and click on the word zip We re amused by what can only be described as wishful thinking on the part of the people who put together the web page T...

Page 20: ...rogram from the zip file 4 Run WSPR_Data_Filter 5 Enter your callsign 6 Click the Open button select the file you unpacked not the zip file and click Open 7 Click the Save button enter a filename to s...

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