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A WORD ON SOLDERING 

 
There are 2 very different types of solder used in the kit. Most of the soldering uses 
“Organic Flux” solder.  This is strictly for use on the pc board, and is NOT to be used 

on the front panel wiring!  
 
In order for solder to “stick” to the copper, a chemical called “flux” is embedded in the 
solder. The flux leaves a residue on the pc board that should be cleaned with warm water. 
DO NOT USE SOAP OR OTHER CLEANSERS. Most of the parts in the kits are 
“waterproof” and can be washed in the sink. The flux is OSHA approved for flushing down 
the drain, so don’t worry about that! A soft brush is used to gently scrub the board. We 
recommend a “fingernail brush”, which is about 1  x 2  and can be found for about $1. 
 
The other type of solder is called “No-Clean Flux”;

 

because as the name implies, it does not 

require washing. This solder is used for wiring the pots, switches, jacks, etc. This solder is 
harder to use on the pc board because even when melted, it is not very fluid (about the 
consistency of toothpaste). We will use it VERY SPARINGLY on the pc board. 
 
OK, let’s get started on the board! 
 
PART #1: SOLDERING THE RESISTORS 
 

 

Find the MOTM-485 blank pc board. There is a copy (larger than actual size) of the 
silkscreen which shows where the parts go at the end of this document. It will be 
useful if you locate the part on the print first, put the part in the board, then “check 
off” the silkscreen. All parts are inserted from the side of the board with the white 
silkscreen (the “top” side). 

 

 

We will stuff the resistors by value to make things easier. The resistors are inserted 
on a 0.4-inch spacing (this is where the Mouser jig makes things nice and fast). The 
important thing is to be sure that the part is sitting all the way down on the board. 
Push the leads in the holes, push the part on the board, and then bend the leads on 
the bottom outwards to a 45-degree angle (roughly!). This is called “cinching the 
leads”: and keeps the part from falling out! From the bottom of the board, solder 
(using the organic flux), applying heat to the pad for about a half second first, then 
applying just enough solder to make a small puddle that looks like a tiny pyramid. 
Enough solder should flow in the hole such that on the top (component) side, a small 
amount is on the top pad as well 
 
The rule of soldering: don’t use too much, you can always add more! Cut the leads 
flush with the top of the solder joint with your diagonal cutters. 
 

Locate the 100K 1% resistors (9) and solder into R1 to R6 (all near U1), R14 (by J3), 
R28 (by Q7) and R35 (by VR3). 

 

 

Locate the 4K7 resistors (5) and solder into R33 (by C6), R41-43 (by TP2) and R46 
(by SW2A). 

 

SYNTHESIS TECHNOLOGY 

 

PAGE 

5

 

MOTM-485 ASSEMBLY 8/11/05 
WWW.SYNTHTECH.COM

 

Summary of Contents for MOTM-485 GX-1 Diode VCF

Page 1: ...MOTM 485 GX 1 Diode VCF Assembly Instructions Owner s Manual Synthesis Technology 6625 Quail Ridge Dr Fort Worth TX 76180 817 498 3782 www synthtech com Aug 11 2005...

Page 2: ...45 R47 R49 3ea 2K2 red red red R18 R21 R22 3ea 18K brown gray orange R17 R27 R29 2ea 120K brown red yellow R9 R13 2ea 51K1 1 green brown brown red R7 R8 2ea 47K yellow violet orange R15 R32 2ea 6K8 bl...

Page 3: ...t Board Mounting bracket Wire bag containing the following 10 wires 1ea long RG 174 coax J4 2ea short RG 174 coax J5 J6 1ea 2 wire set 22ga white black long J3 1ea 2 wire set 22ga orange white long J1...

Page 4: ...er Fingernail brush for washing off the organic flux Old towel for blotting dry pc board For more information of tools used and suggestions see the MOTM FAQ and Tutorial pages at http www synthtech co...

Page 5: ...the parts go at the end of this document It will be useful if you locate the part on the print first put the part in the board then check off the silkscreen All parts are inserted from the side of the...

Page 6: ...into R34 and R37 by C7 C6 Locate the 47K resistor 2 and solder into R15 by SW2B and R32 behind VR2 Locate the 3K3 resistors 2 and solder into R38 by Q9 and R44 by C11 C12 Locate the 150K resistors 2...

Page 7: ...tch on the white silkscreen symbol Locate the CA3086s 2 and solder into Q7 and Q10 match the notches Locate the BC550C transistors 3 and solder into Q3 Q4 and Q9 The flat side of the transistor matche...

Page 8: ...c caps They solder into C4 and C5 by U1 Locate the 3M3 non polar cap and solder into C9 by J2 Locate the 33 f non polar cap Solder into C6 Locate the 10 f non polar caps 2 Solder into C7 and C8 Locate...

Page 9: ...should be tightened all the way back then rotated turn looser This allows the stress of mounting to be on the threads of the bushing not pressing against the pot body itself Locate the WIRE bag The M...

Page 10: ...hten the hex nut with a nut driver NOTE when tight not much of the exposed threads of the jack are exposed You are now ready to attach the pc board to the bracket and then wire up to the panel PART 7...

Page 11: ...lugs of the DPDT switch the set nearest the pcb Orange on the top Gray on the center and White on the bottom lug Now repeat with the 3 wires in SW2A soldering to the upper set of 3 lugs Use a tie wrap...

Page 12: ...rovided in one module For the purposes of adapting the filter core to patchable modular use the original circuit has been updated to a MOTM voltage control front end for 1V Octave frequency as well as...

Page 13: ...hould then be apparent that a bipolar transistor in this case N P N junction devices can act as diodes if one junction is left unused traditionally the collector Thus the bases of our NPNs become anod...

Page 14: ...aking R47 alone provides negative feedback it is the rest of the parts that attenuate the signal that R47 couples back into the filter from the source negative side If negative feedback decreases the...

Page 15: ...ss filter save for that region where the input signal is close to the cutoff frequency at which point it assumes a bandpass within the bounds of Q PRELIMINARY CHECKOUT TROUBLESHOOTING The first thing...

Page 16: ...maha overall design and topology the GX 1 was a controlled environment The waveforms were limited the amplitudes under tight control and many hours were spent in trimming remember this thing cost like...

Page 17: ...nce The trimmer TP1 CV OFFSET is like the FREQ panel knob in parallel It allows you to set the default center frequency of the module for a given FREQ pot setting For example you may prefer bass sound...

Page 18: ...1000 ohms nom Frequency Range 80Hz 6Khz nom CONTROLS FREQ sets filter cutoff frequency RES sets resonance CV MOD reversing attenuator for filter cutoff GENERAL Power Supply 15VDC 8ma 15VDC 15 ma Size...

Page 19: ......

Page 20: ...5V VR2 100KL C4 0 1M R10 200K TP2 20KTP CV OFFSET R15 47K 15V R26 6K8 R50 22K1 15V Q1A Q1B Q1C Q1D THAT340 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15V R48 47R 15V SW2 HP LP 6 7 8 Q10C 9 1 0 1 1 Q10D 2 3 1 Q10A 4...

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