Section 5
OPERATION- ELECTRO-MECHANICAL
26
5.2 PURPOSE OF CONTROLS--STANDARD ELECTRO-MECHANICAL (CONTINUED)
CONTROL OR INDICATOR
PURPOSE
FLUID LEVEL SIGHT GLASS
Monitors fluid level in the sump. The fluid must be vis-
ible in the glass. Check the level when the compressor
is shut down. Maximum fill level is the level of the fill
port, minimizing the risk of overfilling.
SEPARATOR RETURN LINE SIGHT GLASS
Used to indicate fluid flow in the return line. When the
compressor is running at full load, fluid flow should be
visible in this sight glass. There may be little or no flow
when the compressor is running unloaded, but a slug-
gish flow at full load indicates a need to clean the return
line strainer.
THERMAL VALVE
Regulates flow of fluid to and around the cooler. It is de-
signed to maintain a minimum operating temperature of
180
_
F (82
_
C); use for fast warm--up on start--up.
MINIMUM PRESSURE/CHECK VALVE
Maintains minimum of 55 psig (3.8 bar) in the compres-
sor sump. Valve piston restricts receiver air discharge
from receiver/sump when pressure falls to 55 psig (3.8
bar). Also prevents backflow into the sump during un-
load conditions and after shutdown.
COMPRESSOR DISCHARGE
Designed to shut the compressor down when the
TEMPERATURE SWITCH
discharge temperature reaches 235
_
F (113
_
C).
WATER PRESSURE SWITCH
It prevents operation when water pressure of
(water--cooled compressors only)
compressor is inadequate.
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE
Opens sump pressure to the atmosphere should pres-
sure inside the sump become too high. Operation of this
valve indicates that the high pressure switch is either
faulty or out of adjustment.
MODULATING INLET VALVE
Regulates the amount of air allowed to enter the air
compressor. This regulation is determined by the
amount of air being used at the service line. Also acts as
a check valve to prevent reverse compressor rotation at
shut down.
PRESSURE REGULATOR
Allows a pressure signal to reach the air inlet valve to
control air delivery according to demand.
SOLENOID VALVE
Bypasses the pressure regulator valve causing the inlet
valve to close when the compressor reaches maximum
operating pressure. Also activates blow--down valve.
PRESSURE SWITCH
Senses service line pressure. When line pressure
reaches maximum setting the pressure switch signals
the pilot valves to unload the compressor.
BLOWDOWN VALVE
Vents sump pressure to the atmosphere during unload
conditions and shutdown.
WATER REGULATING VALVE
Regulates the amount of cooling water used to keep
(water--cooled only)
the compressor running at a normal operating temp--
erature.
T1 (AUTOMATIC STOP TIMER)
Adjustable from three (3) to 60 minutes. Located on
rear of the controller.
Summary of Contents for LS-10 series
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