SIG KADET EP-42 Manual Download Page 11

AN INSTRUCTOR CAN SAVE YOUR AIRPLANE !
If you are new to the hobby of flying R/C model airplanes, DO NOT
attempt to fly this model by yourself!  We strongly urge you to seek
the help of a competent flight instructor. There are hundreds of
R/C clubs in the U.S., and these clubs normally have designated
instructors who are eager to help newcomers. The easiest way to
find an R/C  flying club in your area is to ask your local hobby shop,
or check the AMA (Academy of Model Aeronautics) web site:
www.modelaircraft.org

An R/C flight instructor serves two important functions. First, he
will test fly your new airplane to make sure it is performing 
correctly, before you try to fly it. These first flights are called "trim
flights".

During these flights, the flight instructor will "trim" the

model from the transmitter to ensure that it flies straight and level
without any problems. When a brand new R/C model takes off for
the first time, there is no way of knowing which way it might go.
Some models will try to climb, while others may want to go down.
Some will try to turn left, others right. Some models will be doing
both at the same time!  It doesn't mean that there is anything wrong
with the model, but these minor differences must be "trimmed out"
in order for the model to fly "hands-off" straight and level. An 
experienced pilot can instantly correct out of trim conditions before
the model crashes into the ground. An inexperienced beginner has
almost no chance of saving an out of trim model!

The second reason for an instructor is to have someone there to
correct the mistakes you will make during the learning process. It
isn't that flying an R/C model aircraft is all that difficult. It is more
a matter of learning what to do and when to do it. No matter how
slowly a model flies, an incorrect control input can produce almost
instant problems that, in turn, demand almost instant correction.
This is especially true at lower flight altitudes.

A good flight 

instructor will climb your model to an altitude that gives him a good
chance of saving your airplane when you make these inevitable
mistakes. This altitude is generally referred to as "2 mistakes
high". When you get into trouble, quickly hand the transmitter back
to your instructor so he can rescue the airplane. He will get it 
leveled off and then let you try it again. Without an instructor, it is
very likely that you would not receive this second chance.

Beginning R/C pilots almost always over-control their models. This
is perfectly normal but a trait that must be cured during instruction.
Another problem common to beginners is disorientation.

For

example, when the airplane is flying away from you, right aileron
input produces a right turn, and left aileron input produces a left
turn. However, when the airplane is flying directly toward you, the
same right aileron input now makes the airplane turn to YOUR left.
The airplane is still turning to it's right, but that is now your left side!
This perceived control reversal is very confusing to all first time R/C
pilots!  Without an experienced flight instructor on hand, it will most
likely cause the loss of the model.

With a flight instructor, these early learning problems can be 
easily dealt with. The more you fly, the quicker you will learn. Soon
you will be flying "solo" with little thought of the moves required. It
will start to come easy. Remember the first time you tried to ride a
bicycle?  It seemed completely awkward the first time, but once
you learned how, it became easy. Don't get discouraged if you
have a minor crack-up. Repair the damage and get back into the
air as soon as possible.

FIRST TEST  FLIGHT
Choose a calm day with little or no wind for the KADET EP-42's 
initial test flights. This is important in getting the model properly
trimmed. If there is too much wind, you won't get a true reading on
what the model is doing in the air.

exact position. Once in position, use a piece of stiff cardboard (or
sheet balsa, thin plywood, or a SIG SH678 EPOXY SPREADER)
to squeegee the excess liquid out from under the decal. Squeegee
repeatedly, removing all excess liquid and any air bubbles. Mop up
the liquid with a paper towel. Allow to dry overnight.

e) When completely dry, wash off any soapy smears with a

soft clean wet rag.

BALANCE YOUR AIRPLANE!

Important: An R/C model should always be balanced with 
everything on board, ready for flight. The flight battery must be
installed in the fuselage, and the propeller and spinner must be
mounted in place when balancing the model.

RECOMMENDED BALANCE POINT

2-1/4" (28%)   to   2-3/8" (30%)

Behind The Leading Edge Of The Wing

The main wing spar of the KADET EP-42 is located precisely in the
middle of this balance range. This means that the simplest way to
check the balance of your KADET EP-42 is to place a finger tip,
one on each side of the fuselage, at the main spar location on the
bottom of the wing. Slowly lift the airplane off the work table and
note the attitude of the fuselage. The airplane should balance on
your finger tips in level position - not nose up or nose down. If the
nose hangs low, the model is "nose heavy". If the tail hangs low,
this means that the model is "tail heavy".

If either of these 

conditions exists, you must make adjustments to correct the 
problem. Never attempt to fly a model that is out of balance!  Since
the flight battery pack is the single heaviest component in the 
airplane, it can be used to adjust almost any tail heavy or nose
heavy condition.

This is simply done by moving the battery 

forwards or backwards inside the airplane.

FLYING YOUR KADET EP-42

The KADET EP-42 appeals to R/C fliers of all experience levels -
from beginners to expert pilots. Assuming that the expert pilots will
not need much guidance, these flying notes are written for the R/C
newcomer.

PRE-FLIGHT
Be sure your flight battery pack is fully charged. Also be sure your
transmitter is fully charged. We highly recommend that you perform
a standard range check on your radio system - with and without the
motor running. Make sure your propeller is balanced and has no
nicks or cracks - never fly with a faulty propeller!  Finally, take a few
minutes to give your model a thorough pre-flight inspection. Make
sure everything is secure and tight and operating properly, before
attempting to fly the model.

Any problems you have will not 

magically disappear at the field - they will get worse!

11

Summary of Contents for KADET EP-42

Page 1: ... flight tests of the KADET EP 42 we have used the following servos servo weight torque Hitec HS 55 7 9 grams 15 in oz Airtronics 94091 9 0 grams 18 in oz Note Any other brand of servo that is in the same size and torque range will also work just fine 1 INTRODUCTION Congratulations on your purchase of the SIG KADET EP 42 The KADET EP 42 is the latest addition to the long line of legendary SIG KADET...

Page 2: ...is perfect for controlling the heat applied to a specific area Using a small trim iron also minimizes the possibility of warping the thin control surface parts For reshrinking AEROKOTE LITE set your iron temperature to approximately 140O 180O F 60O 82O C First use the hot iron to go over all the seams and color joints in the covering making sure they are all sealed down and well adhered Then hold ...

Page 3: ...zes out of the joint with a paper towel soaked in rubbing alcohol Hold or tape the wing panels in proper position until dry Note If possible get someone to help you with this step An extra set of hands makes the job much easier While one person holds the two wing panels together in correct alignment the other person can clean off the excess glue and tape the wing panels tightly together 2 Optional...

Page 4: ...pers 5 Looking into the aileron servo mount opening in the bottom of the wing you will find a short length of scrap wood with a string tied to it The other end of this string is tied to another piece of scrap wood in the round hole near the center of the wing This string is used to pull the aileron servo chord through the wing from the servo mount towards the center section in the following steps ...

Page 5: ... other aileron pushrod on the other side of the wing NOTE Later when you turn on your full radio system for the first time you may find that the length of the aileron pushrod wires did not come out exactly perfect leaving the ailerons slightly out of neutral position If so you can make small corrections to the overall pushrod length by slight tweaking of the V shaped adjustment bend that is provid...

Page 6: ...and bottom of the stabilizer Carefully place the stabilizer back on the fuselage Again use a small weight or pins to hold it in position Make sure the stabilizer is square with the fuselage by measuring from the trailing edge of the wing back to the leading edge of the stabilizer on both sides Shift the stabilizer slightly if necessary until both measurments are the same Wipe off any excess glue u...

Page 7: ...n the right direction When ready bend the aft end of the pushrod wire 90O Make the bend as sharp as possible 7 16 As received the rudder is only temporarily attached to the fin with 3 unglued CA hinges in the pre cut slots Refer back to page 3 step 4 of this manual for instructions on gluing CA hinges and use the same proceedures described there to glue the elevator hinges permanently in place Let...

Page 8: ...e end out of a straight pin not supplied Glue the hook to the rear of the fuselage beneath the stabilizer using a little thick CA Then use a small rubber band not supplied to cinch the antenna to the wire hook e The excess length of pushrod wire can now be cutoff leaving a 3 16 end leg to pass through the control horn hole Use a good sharp pair of wire cutters to do this f Remove the tape holding ...

Page 9: ...tion the servo output arms on the elevator and rudder servos as close to 90O to the servo case as possible Be sure to reinstall the output arm retaining screws after making the adjustment c With the radio still on and the servo arms squared up note the exact positions of the elevator and rudder Adjust the V bend in the pushrods if necessary to get the control surfaces properly centered 32 Set the ...

Page 10: ...htly place the decal onto the wet surface of the model The liquid cleaner solution will keep the decal from actually sticking to the model until you have had time to shift it around into MOUNTING THE PROPELLER AND SPINNER 35 For this section you will need the propeller and spinner assembly from the kit contents a Remove the molded plastic prop shaft adapter rings from the spinner bag note there ar...

Page 11: ... hand it will most likely cause the loss of the model With a flight instructor these early learning problems can be easily dealt with The more you fly the quicker you will learn Soon you will be flying solo with little thought of the moves required It will start to come easy Remember the first time you tried to ride a bicycle It seemed completely awkward the first time but once you learned how it ...

Page 12: ...42 is capable of taking off from any smooth surface runway or a closely cut grass field this is called an ROG Rise Off Ground take off The correct ROG take off procedure is to line the airplane up with the center of the runway facing directly into the wind Advance the throttle smoothly to full high throttle position As the airplane accelerates apply a little right rudder input to counteract motor ...

Page 13: ...13 KADET LOG BOOK Date Battery Pack Propeller Comments ...

Page 14: ...14 KADET LOG BOOK Date Battery Pack Propeller Comments ...

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