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Either of the following reactions
could cause you to lose control of
your saw while cutting, possibly
resulting in serious injury!

1. Kickback can occur whenever the

guide bar nose or tip contact an
object while the saw is running.
Tip contact may cause the guide
bar to kick upward and back
toward the operator, with a
lightning-fast reaction!

2. Pinching the saw along the top of

the guide bar may push the guide
bar rapidly back toward the
operator! Pinching can occur
whenever wood closes in around
the moving chain!

Do not rely exclusively on the safety
devices incorporated with your saw.
As a chain saw user, observing the
following steps will also help you to
avoid accident or injury on the job:

 

Sudden surprise can contribute

to accidents! With a basic under-
standing of kickback, you can
reduce or eliminate the element of
surprise.

 

Clear obstructions from the work

area before cutting. Remove any
log, branch, or other obstruction
that might contact the guide bar
tip during cutting operations.

Kickback Safety Precautions

 Grip the saw firmly with your

right hand on the rear handle
and your left hand on the front
handle, thumbs and fingers
encircling the handles, whenever
the saw is running. Don't let go:
A firm grip will help you to
reduce kickback while maintain-
ing control of the saw.

 

Accelerate the saw before the

chain contacts the work area,
and always maintain high engine
speeds throughout the cut.

 

Do not overreach or attempt to

cut above shoulder height.

 

Follow the manufacturer's

instructions for sharpening and
maintenance of the saw chain.

 

Use only the replacement bar

and chain combinations specified
by the manufacturer.

 

Never stand directly over the saw

while cutting!

 

Use low-kickback chain, chain

brakes, or special guide bars to
reduce the risk of kickback. Low
kickback chain is chain that has
met the kickback performance
requirements of ANSI B175.1-
2000 (American National Stan-
dard for Power Tools-Gasoline
Powered Chain Saws-Safety
requirements) when tested on the
representative sample of chain
saws below 3.8 c.i.d. specified in
ANSI B175.1-2000.

Kickback Safety

This saw is equipped with the follow-
ing safety equipment:

1. Inertia chain brake.

2. Low kick chain.

Activating the chain brake tight-
ens a brake band around the
chain drive mechanism, stopping
all chain rotation. When sudden
kickback occurs, the chain break
is automatically actuated and the
chain stops instantly. Also, the
chain break can be activated
manually.

Low-kick chain can significantly
reduce the rotational force of
kickback.

Some bars are manufactured with
a reduced-radius (smaller) nose.
This special guide bar can reduce
kickback by placing fewer cutters
in the kickback zone.

WARNING!

To reduce the risk of kick-
back, all of the above de-
vices must be properly in-

stalled and in good repair! Use of
other than ANSI B175.1- 2000 com-
binations may result in reduced kick-
back protection!

WARNING!

Brake engagement and op-
eration depend upon proper
adjustment! For proper chain

brake testing and adjustment proce-
dures, see page 12.

WARNING!

WARNING!

WARNING!

Kickback can

happen

lightning-fast!

22

Symptom

Poor
acceleration.

Engine stops
abruptly.

Engine difficult
to stop or will
not stop.

Chain rotates

at idle speed.

Excessive

vibration

Possible Cause

Clogged air filter.

Clogged fuel filter.

Chain brake engaged.

Carburetor mixture too
rich or too lean.

Idle speed set too low.

Switch turned off.

Fuel tank empty.

Clogged fuel filter.

Water in the fuel.

Shorted spark plug or
loose terminal.

Ignition coil faulty.

Piston seizure.

Ground (ignition switch)
wire is disconnected, or
switch is defective.

Overheating due to
incorrect spark plug.

Overheated engine.

Engine idle to fast.

Broken clutch spring or
shoe.

Worn or damaged
sprocket, chain, or bar.

Bent crankshaft

Remedy

Clean the air cleaner element.

Replace the fuel filter.

Inspect and/or test brake.
Return to dealer as required.

Consult with an authorized
servicing dealer.

Adjust: 2,600-3,000 rpm (min

-1

).

Set the switch to (“ON”) and
restart.

Refuel.

Clean or replace filter as
required.
Drain; replace with clean fuel.

Clean or replace spark plug.
Tighten the terminal.

Replace the ignition unit.

Consult with an authorized
servicing dealer.

Consult with an authorized
servicing dealer.

Correct plug: NGK BMR7A.

Idle engine until cool.

Set idle: 2,600-3,000 rpm (min

-1

).

Replace spring/shoes as
required.

Inspect and replace chain
components as required.

Consult with an authorized
servicing dealer.

ADDITIONAL PROBLEMS

Troubleshooting

Summary of Contents for 488EMC

Page 1: ...umber 69008 94310 Rev 8 04 WARNING SHINDAIWA OWNER S OPERATOR S MANUAL Minimize the risk of injury to yourself and others Read this manual and familiarize yourself with the contents Always wear eye an...

Page 2: ...23...

Page 3: ...t to cut above shoulder height Follow the manufacturer s instructions for sharpening and maintenance of the saw chain Use only the replacement bar and chain combinations specified by the manufacturer...

Page 4: ...21...

Page 5: ...uffler system 123456789012345678901 123456789012345678901 123456789012345678901 123456789012345678901 123456789012345678901 123456789012345678901 123456789012345678901 123456789012345678901 1234567890...

Page 6: ...19...

Page 7: ...surface and lift the bar nose slightly 8 To adjust chain tension Turn the chain tension screw clockwise to tighten the chain Turn the chain tension screw counter clockwise to loosen the chain Chain Ad...

Page 8: ...17 exterior r debris cooling hen clear y run from uel or rranty damage ted il from d then ne oil he nstall pull the distrib r walls ll the bed aged nd then ry...

Page 9: ...gine starts Rotating saw chain can cause serious injury Clear a safe work area before starting the engine Cold Engine Completely close the choke by pulling the choke control out to the fully extended...

Page 10: ...15...

Page 11: ...ustments Low speed mixture engine idling at operating temperature 1 Using a small screwdriver slowly turn the low speed mixture screw clockwise lean mixture and note any changes in engine rpm 2 Next t...

Page 12: ...13...

Page 13: ...ing this saw Use full throttle while cutting and apply only enough bar pressure to maintain engine speeds of 9000 10 000 rpm min 1 Wear close fitting clothing to protect your legs and arms Do not wear...

Page 14: ...11...

Page 15: ...f the log Keeping the guide bar parallel to the ground cut straight down but do not allow the saw to cut into the ground Cutting downed timber or buck ing increases the possibility of the wood settlin...

Page 16: ...9 aged etely d ord ng y ip ed uring er r e e control arm art refer Engine n sition If allow min rating g the ull the peat mpts to to start ontrol ngine ll the tarts engine h the until...

Page 17: ...y run ning the saw until it stops from lack of fuel Hard starting or a gradual loss of performance can be caused by carbon deposits lodged in the muffler s spark arrester screen For maximum performanc...

Page 18: ...7 ain often ecially A the ous the w the ox 1 m steps he saw...

Page 19: ...ugh cutting Chain grabs Saw won t pull chain through wood Excessive wear on the cutter heel Remedy If depth gauges are too low the chain is no longer serviceable Cause Depth gauge never filed Result S...

Page 20: ...5 gger Handle...

Page 21: ...condition Improper fuel Carbon deposits in the combustion chamber Remedy Cut at a slower rate Sharpen chain as required Adjust carburetor or consult with an authorized servicing dealer Drain and refil...

Page 22: ...3 ur dle ront s enever et go ntain he ea engine pt to and ain ar ecified he saw hain rs to Low at has nce 1 tan ine y on the hain ied in...

Page 23: ......

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