background image

13

Outside combustion air may be necessary for an indoor installation if:

 

•  The solid-fuel-fired appliance does not draw steadily, smells, experiences smoke rollout, burns poorly, or back-drafts whether 

 

    or not there is combustion present.  Opening a window slightly on a calm day alleviates these symptoms.

 

•  The house is equipped with a well-sealed vapor barrier and tight fitting windows, and/or has any powered devices, which 

 

    exhaust house air.

 

•  There is excessive condensation on windows in the winter.

 

•  A ventilation system is installed in the house.

CAUTION: HOT SURFACES.  KEEP CHILDREN AWAY.  DO NOT TOUCH DURING OPERATION.

BURN WOOD AND COAL ONLY!

General 

Operation: 

          

First Wood Fire:

Set the wall thermostat to 90°F. Check to make sure the spin draft is wide open to allow oxygen into the firebox.  Make sure switch on the 

wall thermostat is in the HEAT position.  Adjust slide cover on draft blower to an opening of approximately ⅜ inches.
Place several crumpled newspapers on the grate with some dry kindling layered on top of the papers, then ignite the newspaper.  When 

the kindling is burning, add several small pieces of wood, allow wood to fully ignite.  After about 20 minutes the fire should be established, 

allowing you to add more wood – do not overload which would smother the fire.  Add more wood slowly, so the flames have time to engulf 

the fresh wood.  Once the fire is burning and there is a glowing ember bed, adjust the draft to achieve desired burn pattern.  Learning 

how to adjust the draft to maintain the desired temperature for your home may take several days.  After a short time you will know which 

settings and adjustments work best for your home.  Set the wall thermostat to the desired home temperature.
Do not over-fire the furnace.  Over-firing by overloading/over fueling the furnace causes the metal to superheat and expand, then cool 

rapidly, which causes cracking, therefore voiding the warranty.  Over-firing or abuse can easily be determined upon inspection.
It will take about 40 minutes to establish a bed of hot embers.  Once you have achieved the hot ember bed, add larger pieces of firewood 

and push the bypass rod all the way in.  Within 30 to 40 minutes, adjust the spin draft to obtain optimum performance.  Finally adjust the 

wall thermostat and draft blower cover to a comfortable setting.  See diagram on page 16.
NOTE: Your new Shelter Furnace is capable of producing a very high BTU output. Do not fuel your furnace to capacity upon initial firing.  

It’s recommended that you become thoroughly familiar with your Shelter Furnace before operating at full capacity.
The new steel and metal components of the furnace have a protective coating or paint on the surface which could produce an odor during 

the break in period.  Adequate ventilation within the home and furnace room or area is recommended during the initial firing and break 

in period to accommodate this possibility.  Your new Shelter Furnace is classified as having airtight construction.  This type of design 

should enable you to experience an average burn time between 6 and 12 hours per full load of fuel (dry, seasoned hardwood).  However, 

abnormally cold weather may reduce the burn time somewhat, but if your burn cycle is significantly less, for instance, 2 to 4 hours, you 

are over-firing your furnace.  This type of occurrence is usually symptomatic of heat demands in excess of furnace capacity.  Contact an 

authorized professional to determine if your Shelter Furnace has been improperly sized for your home.

Loading Wood:

When opening the fuel door during operation, always pull the bypass rod all the way out before opening the fuel door, wait 10 seconds 

after releasing the first latch, then open the door the rest of the way.  The dual latch system has been incorporated as a safety feature, 

designed to reduce the possibility of gaseous ignition.  Laboratory testing has determined that when incomplete combustion occurs 

the partially spent fuel sometimes concentrates large amounts of potentially hazardous gases within the fire chamber.  If the door is 

opened suddenly under these conditions, the oxygen may combine with these gases and cause ignition referred to as “back flash.”  Use 

EXTREME CAUTION when opening the fuel door.
When reloading the furnace, spread embers evenly over the grate.  Place smaller pieces of wood or coal on the hot embers and layer 

larger pieces on top of them.  Finally, due to the wide variety of temperature ranges during the winter, you may experience periods when 

it is not necessary to fully load the fire chamber in order to maintain an overnight burn.  Your Shelter Furnace will operate at the highest 

efficiency by adding fuel in amounts needed to maintain comfortable temperatures in your home.

Summary of Contents for SF3048

Page 1: ...OD AND COAL BURNING OUTDOOR FURNACE MODEL SF3048 Manufactured by Shelter Furnace 10950 Linpage Place Saint Louis MO 63132 1 800 875 4788 MADE IN USA AUGUST 2014 Revision V Tested to UL391 and CSA B366...

Page 2: ...hes from the home this would give maximum airflow and provide the highest efficiency Transportation Damage Every effort has been made to ensure that your Shelter Furnace will arrive in perfect conditi...

Page 3: ...ral Operation 13 First Wood Fire 13 Loading Wood 13 First Coal Fire 14 Fuel Recommendations 14 Disposal of Ashes 15 Heat Dump and Fuse Link System 15 Draft Blower and Spin Draft 16 Creosote Formation...

Page 4: ...quipment offering you the most efficient durable and affordable appliance possible Abnormally cold weather could reduce the burn time Your Shelter Furnace is designed to be either a supplemental or ce...

Page 5: ...beyond Once you have taken into consideration the local requirements governing the installation and positioning of the furnace install the Electrical Control Kit Open the Electrical Control Kit and c...

Page 6: ...aft motor 8 Insert the plug from the fan limit control into the control center receptacle marked fan limit 9 Insert the plug from the blower motor into the control center receptacle marked blower moto...

Page 7: ...ort your chimney Attach the appropriate chimney pipe lengths to the adaptor plate finishing with a chimney cap IMPORTANT Your furnace requires its own chimney system and cannot share a flue with any o...

Page 8: ...chimney type a minimum 6 inch diameter chimney is needed In order to create the most effective draft the chimney size should not exceed 12 inches with a maximum 08 inch water column draft The flue dra...

Page 9: ...prevent a fire hazard DRY WOOD WILL PRODUCE HOTTER FIRES AND INCREASE BTU OUTPUT IMPORTANT FOR TECHNICAL SUPPORT OR CUSTOMER SERVICE ISSUES DO NOT RETURN TO THE STORE CALL SHELTER FURNACE AT 1 800 87...

Page 10: ...flue fires Never burn plastics wood products containing glue or wood that has been treated with chemical preservatives in your Shelter Furnace The combustion of these substances may release harmful t...

Page 11: ...d with a cold air return system The system must be a minimum of 12 inches to readily transfer the cold air back to the furnace If desired a cold air filter box may be constructed with a minimum openin...

Page 12: ...excess of 25 feet will greatly restrict the air flow and heat output therefore is not recommended When connecting the Shelter Furnace to a central duct system avoid 90 elbows As with any furnace the...

Page 13: ...those without ductwork When there is no duct system to connect to the hot air flex duct keep in mind You must separate the hot air duct from the cold air return Ideally locate each at opposite ends of...

Page 14: ...t and draft blower cover to a comfortable setting See diagram on page 16 NOTE Your new Shelter Furnace is capable of producing a very high BTU output Do not fuel your furnace to capacity upon initial...

Page 15: ...ck in the firebox Before adding more fuel be sure to leave a red spot in the center of the bed This hot spot will help ignite the gases given off the new charge A deep charge will give a more even hea...

Page 16: ...sensitive fuse link located within the top of the heat chamber causes the lid to open allowing the excess heat to escape This safety feature is designed to activate before any extreme heat can damage...

Page 17: ...d the correct air setting Creosote Formation and Need for Removal When wood is burned slowly it produces compounds in exhaust smoke which combine with expelled moisture to form creosote The creosote v...

Page 18: ...firebricks for breakage or crumbling and replace as needed Check the chimney pipe for signs of creosote formation if you find creosote thoroughly clean the chimney system replacing the chimney cap se...

Page 19: ...ash drawer open Canadian Requirements for Supplemental Add On Furnaces DO NOT USE DUCT ELBOWS HAVING AN INSIDE RADIUS OF LESS THAN 6 inches 150mm ON OIL ELECTRIC OR GAS FURNACES DO NOT CONNECT TO A D...

Page 20: ...iagram SF3048 19 PTION NEL RIGHT COLLAR 10 NG BASE LAR 12 NG COVER OL BOX NEL NEL D INNER PANEL ING BRACKET EL HANNEL T INNER PANEL NEL LEFT MBLY CFM 1 2 18 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 15 16 17 18 19 20...

Page 21: ...45 8 1 FAN LIMIT CONTROL BOX FCFLC 9 1 OUTER BACK PANEL SF42 39 10 1 INNER TOP PANEL FC000 78 11 1 HINGE FCH1800 12 1 PANEL HEAT DUMP INNER FC000 34 13 1 PANEL HEAT DUMP LID FC000 33 14 5 HEAT DUMP S...

Page 22: ...Motor Assembly Diagram SF3048 PARTS LIST DESCRIPTION QTY BLOWER WHEEL 1 BLOWER HOUSING 1 MOTOR CAPACITOR 1 BLOWER MOTOR 1 4 1 3 2 PARTS LIST DESCRIPTION QTY ITEM BLOWER WHEEL 1 1 BLOWER HOUSING 1 2 M...

Page 23: ...AC 24V AC TRANSFORMER RELAY DRAFT BLOWER MOTOR BLOWER MOTOR BLACK 120V AC POWER SUPPLY WHITE BLACK GREEN BLACK WHITE YELLOW RED RED RED YELLOW BLACK ORANGE WIRING DIAGRAM OUTDOOR FURNACE MAKE SURE TO...

Page 24: ...esulting in the furnace not providing enough heat Furnace size is inadequate for your home 2 Open slide cover to an opening of approximately 3 8 inches Completely avoid using if at all possible If cir...

Page 25: ...t accumulation surrounding air registers in the home Possible Causes Remedies Furnace is not connected to return air duct and is disbursing dirt throughout home Connect to return air duct system Insta...

Page 26: ...gases which causes them to condense as creosote on the inside of the flue Using uninsulated stove pipe for the chimney Problem Smoke from the fire chamber is puffing back through the forced draft mot...

Page 27: ...ome during initial firing There is an oily film that remains on the steel after the manu facturing process Firing the furance has raised the tempera ture of the fire box to a level that is sufficient...

Page 28: ...or has provided additional oxygen which has ignited the accumulated gases from partially spent fuel Always open the door cautiously and allow the safety latch system to perform its designed function c...

Page 29: ...ional must determine the appliance part to be defective He or she must submit a written statement to Shelter Furnace detailing an assessment of the problem This assessment MUST be accompanied by subst...

Page 30: ......

Reviews: