
POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT
Power Source Circuit on Relay Unit
AC is applied to the primary of the
) through a filter circuit consisting of
and
The secondary output of
is full-wave rectified by a
bridge circuit of D3 to D6 and smoothed by an electrolytic
capacitor C2 to DC voltage
DC-DC Converter Circuit
By switching on power supply, the starting base current
BS) flows to transistor
through resistor R3 and the
collector currnet (IC) of
begins to flow through the
primary winding
of the DC-DC converter transformer
The current (IC) varies the magnetic flux of the transformer
core and induces voltage in the base winding 3-8.
The induced voltage is positive
and produces the
base current
through resistor
and the total
current is I B = I BS + I BF.
Therefore, if the current amplification factor is
the
collector current
of
increases with time until it
reaches
x lg. When the collector current (I,) reaches
x IB, IC is saturated and the base winding voltage
induced by the variation of core magnetic flux turns to zero
and accordingly turns to zero.
Thus the transistor
is rapidly turned off. While
is
on, the diodes
and D8 on the secondary output circuit
are in reverse polarity and turned off. When
is turned
off, the magnetic flux stored in the core begins to reduce
and induces voltage on the secondary output terminals.
At the time, the base winding retains the
and
remains in the “OFF” position.
R E L A Y U N I T
4 0
Power source circuit
When variation of magnetic flux turns to zero, the above
steps are repeated and the collector waveform will be as
illustrated in Fig. 19.
As a result, when the VDD voltage increases larger than the
sum of
and
these are turned on and the base
current runs through
and
By the above, bias of
is changed and ON-time of
is
controlled, thereby stabilizing the output voltage.
C8 and
Voltage smoothing capacitors
C7 and
of
Noise by-pass capacitors
Figure 19. Normal Waveform
C O N T R O L U N I T
V G I - 3 O V l
DC-DC Converter circuit
Figure 18.
Power Source Circuit and DC-DC Converter Circuit
75
Summary of Contents for R-8320E
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