Seagate ST9120817AS - Momentus 5400.4 120 GB Hard Drive Product Manual Download

Page: 5 / 46

Momentus 5400.4 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A

iii

Contents

1.0

Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

1.1

About the Serial ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

2.0

Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

2.1

Specification summary table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

2.2

Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.2.1

LBA mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

2.3

Default logical geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

2.4

Physical organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

2.5

Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

2.6

Physical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

2.7

Seek time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2.8

Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2.9

Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.9.1

Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

2.9.2

Deferred spinup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2.9.3

Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2.9.4

Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2.9.5

Power-management modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

2.10

Environmental specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.10.1

Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2.10.2

Temperature gradient. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2.10.3

Humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2.10.4

Altitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2.10.5

Shock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

2.10.6

Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

2.11

Acoustic emission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2.12

Electromagnetic immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2.13

Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.14

Agency certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.14.1

Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.14.2

Electromagnetic compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2.14.3

FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.15

Environmental protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.15.1

European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

2.16

Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

3.0

Configuring and mounting the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

3.1

Handling and static-discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

3.2

Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

3.3

Serial ATA cables and connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

3.4

Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

4.0

Serial ATA (SATA) interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

4.1

Hot-Plug compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

4.2

Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

4.3

Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.3.1

Identify Device command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

4.3.2

Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

4.3.3

S.M.A.R.T. commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

5.0

Seagate Technology support services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Summary of Contents for ST9120817AS - Momentus 5400.4 120 GB Hard Drive

Page 1: ...Product Manual Momentus 5400 4 SATA 100468842 Rev A October 2007 ST9250827AS ST9200827AS ST9160827AS ST9120817AS ...

Page 2: ...ited States and or other countries All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners One gigabyte or GB equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting Quantitative usage examples for various applications are for illustrative purposes Actual quantities will vary bas...

Page 3: ...Momentus 5400 4 SATA Product Manual Rev A i ...

Page 4: ...ii Momentus 5400 4 SATA Product Manual Rev A ...

Page 5: ... 11 2 10 4 Altitude 11 2 10 5 Shock 12 2 10 6 Vibration 12 2 11 Acoustic emission 13 2 12 Electromagnetic immunity 13 2 13 Reliability 14 2 14 Agency certification 14 2 14 1 Safety certification 14 2 14 2 Electromagnetic compatibility 14 2 14 3 FCC verification 15 2 15 Environmental protection 16 2 15 1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances RoHS 16 2 16 Corrosive environment 16 3 0 Co...

Page 6: ...iv Momentus 5400 4 SATA Product Manual Rev A ...

Page 7: ...ual Rev A v List of Figures Figure 1 Typical 5V only startup and operation current profile 9 Figure 2 Serial ATA connectors and jumper options 18 Figure 3 Attaching SATA cabling 18 Figure 4 Mounting dimensions top side and end view 19 ...

Page 8: ......

Page 9: ...nd Perpendicular recording technology provides the drives with increased areal density State of the art cache and on the fly error correction algorithms Full track multiple sector transfer capability without local processor intervention 900 Gs nonoperating shock and 325 Gs of operating shock SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns The 3D De...

Page 10: ...erating system views the two devices as if they were both masters on two separate ports This essentially means both drives behave as if they are Device 0 master devices Note The host adapter may optionally emulate a master slave environment to host software where two devices on separate Serial ATA ports are represented to host software as a Device 0 master and Device 1 slave accessed at the same s...

Page 11: ...90 721 968 312 581 808 234 441 648 Bytes per sector 512 Physical read write heads 4 4 3 2 Discs 2 2 2 1 Cache Mbytes 8 Recording density in BPI bits inch max 1 180k Track density TPI tracks inch max 173k Areal density Gbits inch2 max 204 Spindle speed RPM 5 400 Internal transfer rate Mbits sec max 778 Sustained transfer rate Mbytes sec max 58 I O data transfer rate Mbytes sec max 300 ATA data tran...

Page 12: ... max at 1 msec 900 Shock nonoperating Gs max at 0 5 msec 600 Vibration operating 1 5 G 0 to peak 5 500 Hz Vibration nonoperating 5 Gs 0 to peak 5 500 Hz Drive acoustics sound power bels Idle 2 4 typical 2 6 max Performance seek 2 6 typical 2 8 max Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 1014 bits read Annualized Failure Rate AFR 0 7 Load Unload U UL cycles 25 C 50 relative humidity 32 C 80 relative humid...

Page 13: ...ssing these drives in LBA mode all blocks sectors are consecutively numbered from 0 to n 1 where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above See Section 4 3 1 Identify Device command words 60 61 and 100 103 for additional information about 48 bit addressing support of drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes 2 3 Default logical geometry LBA mode When addressing these drives in LBA mode al...

Page 14: ...nch max 1 180k Track density TPI tracks inch max 173k Areal density Gbits inch2 max 204 Spindle speed RPM 0 2 5 400 Internal transfer rate Mbits sec max 778 Sustained transfer rate Mbytes sec max 58 I O data transfer rate Mbytes sec max 300 Interleave 1 1 Cache buffer 8 Mbytes 8 192 kbytes Drive specification Height mm inches 9 5 0 2 0 374 0 0078 Width mm inches 69 85 0 25 2 75 0 0098 Length mm in...

Page 15: ...verhead Note These drives are designed to consistently meet the seek times represented in this manual Physical seeks regardless of mode such as track to track and average are expected to meet the noted values However due to the manner in which these drives are formatted benchmark tests that include command overhead or measure logical seeks may produce results that vary from these specifications 2 ...

Page 16: ...eek operations every 100 msecs This mode is not typical Read write power and current Read write power is measured with the heads on track based on three 63 sector read or write operations every 100 msecs Idle mode power Idle mode power is measured with the drive up to speed with servo electronics active and with the heads in a random track location Standby mode During Standby mode the drive accept...

Page 17: ...SATA Blade Server family of drives 2 9 3 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 15 ohm resistive load on the 5 volt line Using 5 volt power the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100 mV peak to peak square wave injected noise at up to 10 MHz Note Equivalent resistance is calculated by dividing the nominal voltage by the typic...

Page 18: ... access is necessary Sleep mode The drive enters Sleep mode after receiving a Sleep command from the host In Sleep mode the drive buffer is in Self Refresh Low Power mode the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest The drive leaves Sleep mode after it receives a Hard Reset or Soft Reset from the host After receiving a reset the drive exits Sleep mode and enters Standby mode with all current tr...

Page 19: ...0 3 Humidity 2 10 3 1 Relative humidity 2 10 3 2 Wet bulb temperature 2 10 4 Altitude Operating 0 to 60 C 32 to 140 F Nonoperating 40 to 70 C 40 to 158 F Operating 20 C per hour 68 F per hour max without condensation Nonoperating 35 C per hour 86 F per hour max without condensation Operating 5 to 95 noncondensing 30 per hour max Nonoperating 5 to 95 noncondensing 30 per hour max Operating 37 7 C 8...

Page 20: ... subsequently put into operation is 900 Gs based on a nonrepetitive half sine shock pulse of 1 msec duration The nonoperating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation is 600 Gs based on a nonrepetitive half sine shock pulse of 0 5 msec duration 2 10 6 Vibration All vibration specifications assume ...

Page 21: ...requencies 2 12 Electromagnetic immunity When properly installed in a representative host system the drive operates without errors or degradation in performance when subjected to the radio frequency RF environments defined in the following table Table 5 Drive level acoustics Models Idle Performance seek 2 discs ST9250827AS ST9200827AS ST9160827AS 2 4 bels typ 2 6 bels max 2 6 bels typ 2 8 bels max...

Page 22: ...uarantee that all systems will comply with the directives The drive is designed for operation inside a properly designed enclosure with properly shielded I O cable if necessary and terminators on all unused I O ports Computer manufacturers and system integrators should confirm EMC compliance and provide CE marking for their products Measurement type Specification Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 1...

Page 23: ...losures as described above to ensure that the total assembly enclosure disc drive motherboard power supply etc does comply with the limits for a Class B computing device pursuant to Subpart J Part 15 of the FCC rules Operation with noncertified assemblies is likely to result in interference to radio and television reception Radio and television interference This equipment generates and uses radio ...

Page 24: ...clude standard operat ing procedures that ensure that restricted substances are not utilized in our manufacturing operations labora tory analytical validation testing and an internal auditing process to ensure that all standard operating procedures are complied with 2 16 Corrosive environment Seagate electronic drive components pass accelerated corrosion testing equivalent to 10 years exposure to ...

Page 25: ...re handling the drive put on a grounded wrist strap or ground yourself frequently by touching the metal chassis of a computer that is plugged into a grounded outlet Wear a grounded wrist strap throughout the entire installation procedure Handle the drive only by its edges or frame The drive is fragile handle it with care Do not press down on the drive top cover Always rest the drive on a padded an...

Page 26: ...TA connectors and jumper options 3 3 Serial ATA cables and connectors The Serial ATA interface cable consists of four conductors in two differential pairs plus three ground connec tions The cable size may be 30 to 26 AWG with a maximum length of one meter 39 37 inches See Table 7 for connector pin definitions Either end of the SATA signal cable can be attached to the drive or host For direct backp...

Page 27: ...nded Measurements shown in Figure 4 are in inches Figure 4 Mounting dimensions top side and end view BOTH SIDES 2 2 12 MIN FULL THREAD 2X M3 X 0 5 6H MOUNTING HOLES BOTH SIDES 0 148 010 X 90 4X M3 X 0 5 6H MOUNTING HOLES BOTH SIDES 10 MIN FULL THREAD 0 148 010 X 90 1 DIMENSIONS PER EIA 720 OR SFF 8201 SPECIFICATION 2 DIMENSIONS PER SFF 8212 OR SFF 8223 3 DRIVE LENGTH W PATA IS 3 945 057 WORST CASE...

Page 28: ...20 Momentus 5400 4 SATA Product Manual Rev A ...

Page 29: ...s 5400 4 SATA drives incorporate connectors which enable you to hot plug these drives in accor dance with the Serial ATA High Speed Serialized AT Attachment specification revision 2 0 This specification can be downloaded from http www serialata org This device requires a COMRESET from the host after a hotplug event 4 2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions Table 7 summarizes the signals...

Page 30: ... a blind mate backplane configuration 4 All used voltage pins Vx must be terminated Power P1 V33 3 3V power P2 V33 3 3V power P3 V33 3 3V power pre charge 2nd mate P4 Ground 1st mate P5 Ground 2nd mate P6 Ground 2nd mate P7 V5 5V power pre charge 2nd mate P8 V5 5V power P9 V5 5V power P10 Ground 2nd mate P11 Reserved The pin corresponding to P11 in the backplane receptacle connector is also reserv...

Page 31: ...ck B1h C1h Device Configuration Identify B1h C2h Device Configuration Set B1h C3h Download Microcode 92h Execute Device Diagnostics 90h Flush Cache E7h Flush Cache Extended EAh Identify Device ECh Initialize Device Parameters 91h Read Buffer E4h Read DMA C8h Read DMA Extended 25h Read DMA without Retries C9h Read Long with Retries 22h Read Long without Retries 23h Read Multiple C4h Read Multiple E...

Page 32: ...te Thresholds B0h D1h S M A R T Read Data B0h D0h S M A R T Read Log Sector B0h D5h S M A R T Return Status B0h DAh S M A R T Save Attribute Values B0h D3h S M A R T Write Attribute Thresholds B0h D7h S M A R T Write Attribute Values B0h E1h S M A R T Write Log Sector B0h D6h Write Buffer E8h Write DMA CAh Write DMA Extended 35h Write DMA without Retries CBh Write Long with Retries 32h Write Long ...

Page 33: ...4 SATA Product Manual Rev A 25 Security Set Password F1h Security Unlock F2h Security Erase Prepare F3h Security Erase Unit F4h Security Freeze Lock F5h Security Disable Password F6h Command name Command code in hex ...

Page 34: ...gical cylinders 16 383 2 ATA reserved 0000H 3 Number of logical heads 16 4 Retired 0000H 5 Retired 0000H 6 Number of logical sectors per logical track 63 003FH 7 9 Retired 0000H 10 19 Serial number 20 ASCII characters 0000H none ASCII 20 Retired 0000H 21 Retired 0400H 22 Obsolete 0000H 23 26 Firmware revision 8 ASCII character string padded with blanks to end of string x xx 27 46 Drive model numbe...

Page 35: ...imum PIO cycle time without IORDY flow control 240 nsec 00F0H 68 Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control 120 nsec 0078H 69 74 ATA reserved 0000H 75 Queue depth 0000H 76 Serial ATA capabilities 0508H 77 ATA reserved 0000H 78 Serial ATA features supported 0048H 79 Serial ATA features enabled 0040H 80 Major version number 003EH 81 Minor version number 0000H 82 Command sets supported 306BH 83 C...

Page 36: ...tion if bit is set to 1 Bit Word 63 0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported 1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported 2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported 8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active 9 Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active 10 Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active Bit Word 88 0 Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported 1 Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported 2 Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported 3 Ultra DMA mode 3...

Page 37: ...re or software reset the default values of the features are as indi cated above Table 8 Set Features command values 02H Enable write cache default 03H Set transfer mode based on value in Sector Count register Sector Count register values 00H Set PIO mode to default PIO mode 2 01H Set PIO mode to default and disable IORDY PIO mode 2 08H PIO mode 0 09H PIO mode 1 0AH PIO mode 2 0BH PIO mode 3 0CH PI...

Page 38: ...ive returns The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at http seatools seagate com This drive is shipped with S M A R T features disabled You must have a recent BIOS or software package that supports S M A R T to enable this feature The table below shows the S M A R T command codes that the drive uses Note If an appropriate code is not written to the Features Register...

Page 39: ...rs with product information program benefits and sales tools You may register for customized communications that are not available on the web These communications contain product launch EOL pricing promotions and other channel related information To learn more about the benefits or to register go to spp seagate com any time from anywhere in the world Seagate Service Centers Presales Support Our Pr...

Page 40: ...available on a global basis for the return of defective products Contact your customer support representative for the location nearest you USA Canada Latin America support services For an extensive list of telephone numbers to technical support presales and warranty service in USA Canada Latin America including business hours go to the Contact Us page on www seagate com Global Customer Support Pre...

Page 41: ...nfiguring the drive 17 connectors 18 CSA C22 2 950 14 current 4 cycles 14 Cylinders 5 D data transfer rates 1 DC power 8 Default logical geometry 5 density 3 Device Configuration Freeze Lock 23 Device Configuration Restore 23 Device Configuration Set 23 Diagnostics 23 dimensions 19 Discs 3 dissipation 8 Download Microcode 23 E Electrical fast transient 13 Electromagnetic compatibility 14 Electroma...

Page 42: ...ation 12 Nonrecoverable read errors 4 nonrecoverable read errors 14 O Operating shock 12 Operating vibration 12 P Physical characteristics 6 Physical organization 6 Physical read write heads 3 point to point 2 18 Power consumption 8 power dissipation 8 power management 10 power on off cycles 14 Power specifications 8 Power management modes 10 Power on to Ready 7 Power on to ready 3 precautions 17 ...

Page 43: ...dress 23 Set Multiple Mode 24 Shock 12 Shock nonoperating 4 Shock operating 4 single track seeks 7 Sleep 8 24 Sleep mode 4 10 sound power 4 Specification summary table 3 Spindle speed 3 6 Spinup 8 spinup power 8 Standby 8 24 Standby Immediate 24 Standby mode 4 8 10 Standby to Ready 7 Standby to ready 3 Start stop times 7 Startup current 4 static discharge 17 support services 31 Surge immunity 13 s...

Page 44: ...36 Momentus 5400 4 SATA Product Manual Rev A ...

Page 45: ......

Page 46: ...Seagate Technology LLC 920 Disc Drive Scotts Valley California 95066 4544 USA Publication Number 100468842 Rev A Printed in USA ...

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