SCORPION SA- 680 Installation Manual Download Page 6

 

 

We Recommend

 using nothing smaller than 2" by 2" by 3/16" wall thickness....square tube for all 

right angle mounts that are attached to the frame of the vehicle and extend out to the side of the 

vehicle.  

Please 

Do Not take a chance with a lighter or smaller mounting material for your mount....it could 

break off and go through someone's windshield !

 

 

"S

ee our mobile photo gallery

" and "

Antenna Mounting

" for more ideas.

 

In our accessories page we have a 1" 

national pipe thread

 stainless Pipe Adaptor with a 1" pipe 

thread on one end and 3/4" standard bolt thread on the other used for antenna mounting. 
Heavy wall threaded pipe "

Electrical or Plumbing type

" of your choice can be screwed into our 

stainless pipe adaptor. The antenna threaded rod along with the 3/4" by 10 TPI stainless threaded 
rod is screwed on to the other end of the stainless Pipe Adaptor. 

 

We have customers that use two of the stainless Pipe Adaptors for mounting the antenna.....one 
adaptor is used at the bottom of the antenna and the other is mounted or welded to a plate that is 
bolted to the vehicle. This allows you to use different length pre-cut and pre-threaded pipe nipple 
for your install from Home Depot.  

If the threaded pipe nipple is longer than 6 inches you will need to support the pipe nipple! "See 
our mobile install photo gallery for these type mounts."

 

The RF Choke 

The motor control leads on our HF mobile antennas are in close proximity to the RF current traveling on the  
stainless tube. These leads must have the RF or common mode removed to stop the travel of RF on these 
control leads. We decouple them with clamp on 31 type material beads so the antenna does not see them as an 
active radiating part of the antenna. By doing so we also help to stop common mode from migrating into the cab 
of the vehicle. This is accomplished by installing the two supplied 31 type clamp on chokes. These chokes are 
ample for 100 watts of power. Additional chokes will be needed if higher RF power is used. 

Install one of the two supplied 3/4 inch ID 31 type material clamp type chokes on the coax and one on the 
antenna control cable. 
5 to 6 turns of RG-8X providing 4 inch loops through the choke is needed to decouple the coax from the 
antenna. 
If higher power is used, install two 3/4 inch ID 31 material clamp type chokes one on the coax and one on the 
control cable inside the vehicle where the coax and antenna control wire just enter the vehicle. This will help 
stop Common Mode from entering the vehicle. With 500 watts of power you may need to install additional 
chokes. If you have any other antenna installed on the vehicle with coax entering the vehicle it will need to be 
choked also, to stop any common mode that occurs in the near field that will migrate onto the outside shield of 
of any coax used! 
 

If you have an 18 gage two conductor wire at hand and wind at least ten turns through a 31 material 3/4 inch ID 
clamp style choke, it will increase the impedance of the choke many times over. For every loop through the 
choke the impendence will square. This will help if you are experiencing common mode current or high SWR. 
Use the #18 gage 2 conductor wire instead of the 2 conductor cable that is supplied with the antenna.

 

 

 
In cases when high power is used, it become necessary to decouple the coax and the control cables just as they 
enter the inside of the vehicle. 

Remember: the coax and control cable are in the near field!

 The #31 material 

clamp type choke will work well for this issue. Make sure both coax and control cable have the chokes installed 

Summary of Contents for SA- 680

Page 1: ...Scorpion Installation Manual ...

Page 2: ...s dense and heavy Our finger stock and coil support housing is polished 6061 T6 Aluminum It houses the tin plated finger stock and a one inch wide phenolic coil support The housing also works as a heat sink during high power operation The finger stock is very expensive special order tin plated Beryllium Copper that maintains 37 pounds of combined pressure on the coil at all times Our antenna coil ...

Page 3: ... covered under warranty 1 Remove the packing tape from both ends of the shipping tube 2 There are 15 Phillips head wood screws safely holding the antenna in the shipping tube Eight at the bottom of the tube 3 in the middle of the tube and 4 at the top of the tube All were located under the packing tape that you just removed Please remove all of these screws 3 Using two of the removed screws partly...

Page 4: ...ctions Antenna Installing Tips Your Scorpion antenna is manufactured to an exacting standard utilizing top quality components Its inherent high Q means you ll get the best performance money can buy However any HF mobile antenna is only as good as its installation What follows are a few things to keep in mind when choosing where and how to mount your Scorpion antenna Please go to Breedlove mounts J...

Page 5: ...ecially on the 40 or 80 meter bands A ground strap will have to installed between the base of the antenna using one of the 8 button head bolts at the base of the antenna and the body frame structure At a minimum this should be tinned copper braid 3 4 inches wide The use of solid copper flat stock that is 010 to 030 inch thick and 1 inch wide will actually work better due to RF skin effects Remembe...

Page 6: ...radiating part of the antenna By doing so we also help to stop common mode from migrating into the cab of the vehicle This is accomplished by installing the two supplied 31 type clamp on chokes These chokes are ample for 100 watts of power Additional chokes will be needed if higher RF power is used Install one of the two supplied 3 4 inch ID 31 type material clamp type chokes on the coax and one o...

Page 7: ...e proximity of the RF HOT Stainless tube is not an issue Connection of these wires to the RF HOT Stainless tube or antenna body will transmit either 100 watts or 500 watts if an amp is used into the reed switch with severe RF CURRENT coupling to the Motor IF YOU CONNECT THE BROWN WHITE WIRES TO THE BODY OF THE ANTENNA YOU WILL VOID YOUR WARRANTY Installing and Tuning the Antenna Matching Coil Your...

Page 8: ...ual shunt coil relay is located at the bottom of the enclosure There are two locations on the antenna that you can mount the dual shunt enclosure As seen in the photos the small button head screw above the white Delrin insulator is a 10 32 thread and the button head below the white Delrin insulator is a 20 There are three locations for 10 32 button head screws they are 120 degrees apart from each ...

Page 9: ... for permanent installations this 1 amp fused connection is required by the customer to be made to a power source other than the accessory socket On the top of the 160 meter antenna control box is the 80 160 meter switch When operating on 80 meters the switch must be switched to the 80 meter position When operating on 160 meters the switch must be switched to the 160 meter position WARNING Do not ...

Page 10: ...nd Any band higher will require a 6 ft whip Any screwdriver antenna will perform better on the 40 80 or on the 160 meter band with a 102 inch whip Most people do not like a long whip that tall so we recommend using a capacitance hat of at least 36 inches in diameter The capacitance hat has to be installed a minimum of 24 inches above these large coils 36 inches is better still The antennas efficie...

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