30
Canadian Installations
Refer to latest edition of the B149 Installation Code.
A vent shall not terminate:
1. Directly above a paved sidewalk or driveway
which is located between two single-family dwell-
ings and serves both dwellings.
2. Less than 7 ft (2.13 m) above a paved sidewalk or
paved driveway located on public property.
3. Within 6 ft (1.8 m) of a mechanical air supply inlet
to any building.
4. Above a meter/regulator assembly within 3 ft (915
mm) horizontally of the vertical centre-line of the
regulator.
5. Within 6 ft (1.8 m) of any gas service regulator
vent outlet.
6. Less than 1 ft (305 mm) above grade level.
7. Within 3 ft (915 mm) of a window or door which
can be opened in any building, any non-mechani-
cal air supply inlet to any building or the
combustion air inlet of any other appliance.
8. Underneath a verandah, porch or deck, unless the
verandah, porch or deck is fully open on a mini-
mum of two sides beneath the floor, and the
distance between the top of the vent termination
and the underside of the verandah, porch or deck
is greater than 1 ft (305 mm).
Venting Installation Tips
Support piping:
•
horizontal runs—at least every 5 ft (1.5m)
• vertical runs—use braces
•
under or near elbows
Venting Configurations
For heaters connected to gas vents or chimneys, vent
installations shall be in accordance with the NFGC
(U.S.), or B149 (Canada), or applicable provisions of
local building codes.
WARNING:
Examine the venting system at least
once a year. Check all joints and vent pipe
connections for tightness, corrosion or deterioration.
Vertical Venting (Category I)
Installation
Natural draft venting uses the natural buoyancy of the
heated flue products to create a thermal driving head
that expels the exhaust gases from the flue. The nega-
tive draft must be within the range of -.01 to -.08 in.
WC as measured 12 in. above the appliance flue out-
let to ensure proper operation. Vent material must be
listed by a nationally recognized test agency.
The venting for Category I appliances shall be deter-
mined per the NFGC (U.S.) or B149 (Canada).
The connection from the appliance vent to the stack
must be as direct as possible and shall be the same di-
ameter as the vent outlet. The horizontal breaching of
a vent must have an upward slope of not less than 1/4
inch per linear foot from the heater to the vent termi-
nal. The horizontal portions of the vent shall also be
supported for the design and weight of the material
employed to maintain clearances and to prevent physi-
cal damage or separation of joints.
Termination
The vent terminal should be vertical and should termi-
nate outside the building at least 2 ft above the highest
point of the roof that is within 8 ft for models 504 to
1504 and within 10 ft for model 2004. The vent cap
should have a minimum clearance of 4 ft horizontally
from and in no case above or below (unless a 4 ft hori-
zontal distance is maintained) electric meters, gas
meters, regulators and relief equipment.
The distance of the vent terminal from adjacent public
walkways, adjacent buildings, open windows and
building openings must be consistent with the NFGC
(U.S.) or B149 (Canada). Gas vents supported only by
flashing and extended above the roof more than 5 ft
should be se-curely guyed or braced to withstand
snow and wind loads.
NOTE:
A vent adapter (field-supplied) may be re-
quired to connect the Category I vent to the heater.
CAUTION:
A listed vent cap terminal suitable for
connection to the Cat I vent materials, adequately
sized, must be used to evacuate the flue products
from the building.
Summary of Contents for MVB 1104A
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