Pontiac 2004 Grand Am Owner'S Manual Download Page 182

It is the amount of alcohol that counts. For example, if
the same person drank three double martinis (3 ounces
or 90 ml of liquor each) within an hour, the person’s
BAC would be close to 0.12 percent. A person
who consumes food just before or during drinking will
have a somewhat lower BAC level.

There is a gender difference, too. Women generally
have a lower relative percentage of body water
than men. Since alcohol is carried in body water, this
means that a woman generally will reach a higher BAC
level than a man of her same body weight will when
each has the same number of drinks.

The law in an increasing number of U.S. states, and
throughout Canada, sets the legal limit at 0.08 percent.
In some other countries, the limit is even lower. For
example, it is 0.05 percent in both France and Germany.
The BAC limit for all commercial drivers in the United
States is 0.04 percent.

The BAC will be over 0.10 percent after three to six
drinks (in one hour). Of course, as we have seen,
it depends on how much alcohol is in the drinks, and
how quickly the person drinks them.

But the ability to drive is affected well below a BAC of
0.10 percent. Research shows that the driving skills
of many people are impaired at a BAC approaching
0.05 percent, and that the effects are worse at night. All
drivers are impaired at BAC levels above 0.05 percent.
Statistics show that the chance of being in a collision
increases sharply for drivers who have a BAC of
0.05 percent or above. A driver with a BAC level of
0.06 percent has doubled his or her chance of having a
collision. At a BAC level of 0.10 percent, the chance
of this driver having a collision is 12 times greater; at a
level of 0.15 percent, the chance is 25 times greater!

4-4

Summary of Contents for 2004 Grand Am

Page 1: ...3 19 Warning Lights Gages and Indicators 3 22 Audio System s 3 38 Driving Your Vehicle 4 1 Your Driving the Road and Your Vehicle 4 2 Towing 4 32 Service and Appearance Care 5 1 Service 5 3 Fuel 5 5 C...

Page 2: ...eave this manual in it so the new owner can use it Litho in U S A Part No 22713778 B First Edition Copyright General Motors Corporation 11 19 03 All Rights Reserved Canadian Owners A French language c...

Page 3: ...CAUTION These mean there is something that could hurt you or other people In the caution area we tell you what the hazard is Then we tell you what to do to help avoid or reduce the hazard Please read...

Page 4: ...so warning labels on your vehicle They use the same words CAUTION or NOTICE Vehicle Symbols The vehicle has components and labels that use symbols instead of text Symbols are shown along with the text...

Page 5: ...These are some examples of symbols that may be found on the vehicle v...

Page 6: ...NOTES vi...

Page 7: ...ldren 1 34 Child Restraint Systems 1 38 Where to Put the Restraint 1 41 Top Strap 1 42 Top Strap Anchor Location 1 43 Lower Anchorages and Top Tethers for Children LATCH System 1 44 Securing a Child R...

Page 8: ...en movement could startle and confuse you or make you push a pedal when you do not want to Adjust the driver s seat only when the vehicle is not moving Lift the bar located under the front of the seat...

Page 9: ...f the vehicle Raise or lower the entire seat cushion by holding the control up or down Raise or lower the front of the seat cushion by holding the front of the control up or down Raise or lower the re...

Page 10: ...because it will not be against your body Instead it will be in front of you In a crash you could go into it receiving neck or other injuries The lap belt can not do its job either In a crash the belt...

Page 11: ...k seat The seatback latch is designed for one handed operation To fold a front seatback forward lift the seatback latch fully without pushing forward on the seatback to unlock it Then the seatback wil...

Page 12: ...o the rear seat area 3 Push the seatback upright to lock it and slide the seat fully rearward to lock it 4 Adjust the seat to the desired position 5 The front passenger should try to move the seat to...

Page 13: ...r located under the front of the driver s seat to unlock it Slide the seat to where you want it and release the lever Try to move the seat with your body to make sure the seat is locked into place To...

Page 14: ...That could cause injury to the person sitting there Always press rearward on the seatback to be sure it is locked CAUTION A safety belt that is improperly routed not properly attached or twisted will...

Page 15: ...hicle or be ejected from it You can be seriously injured or killed In the same crash you might not be if you are buckled up Always fasten your safety belt and check that your passengers belts are fast...

Page 16: ...hes are mild and some crashes can be so serious that even buckled up a person wouldn t survive But most crashes are in between In many of them people who buckle up can survive and sometimes walk away...

Page 17: ...Put someone on it Get it up to speed Then stop the vehicle The rider doesn t stop 1 11...

Page 18: ...The person keeps going until stopped by something In a real vehicle it could be the windshield or the instrument panel 1 12...

Page 19: ...de down And your chance of being conscious during and after an accident so you can unbuckle and get out is much greater if you are belted Q If my vehicle has air bags why should I have to wear safety...

Page 20: ...erly This part is only for people of adult size Be aware that there are special things to know about safety belts and children And there are different rules for smaller children and babies If a child...

Page 21: ...back slightly to unlock it Then pull the belt across you more slowly 4 Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure If the belt is not lon...

Page 22: ...pelvic bones And you would be less likely to slide under the lap belt If you slid under it the belt would apply force at your abdomen This could cause serious or even fatal injuries The shoulder belt...

Page 23: ...the desired position You can move the adjuster up just by pushing on the shoulder belt guide After you move the adjuster to where you want it try to move it down without squeezing the release button...

Page 24: ...loose It will not give nearly as much protection this way CAUTION You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose In a crash you would move forward too much which could increase injury T...

Page 25: ...n be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this In a crash the belt would go up over your abdomen The belt forces would be there not at the pelvic bones This could cause se...

Page 26: ...riously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm In a crash your body would move too far forward which would increase the chance of head and neck injury Also the belt would apply too much...

Page 27: ...across the body CAUTION You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt In a crash you would not have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces If a belt is twisted make it straight so it can...

Page 28: ...you can damage both the belt and your vehicle Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone including pregnant women Like all occupants they are more likely to be seriously injured i...

Page 29: ...er pull the shoulder portion of the belt out all the way you will engage the child restraint locking feature If this happens just let the belt go back all the way and start again Rear Seat Passengers...

Page 30: ...not let it get twisted The shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly If this happens let the belt go back slightly to unlock it Then pull the belt across you more slowly 2 P...

Page 31: ...o make sure it is secure If the belt is not long enough see Safety Belt Extender on page 1 31 Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt...

Page 32: ...use serious or even fatal injuries The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces The safety belt locks if the...

Page 33: ...To unlatch the belt just push the button on the buckle Center Rear Passenger Position 1 27...

Page 34: ...belt To make the belt shorter pull its free end as shown until the belt is snug Buckle position and release it the same way as the lap part of a lap shoulder belt If the belt isn t long enough see Sa...

Page 35: ...t away from the neck and head There is one guide for each outside passenger position in the rear seat To provide added safety belt comfort for children who have outgrown child restraints and booster s...

Page 36: ...c cord must be under the belt Then place the guide over the belt and insert the two edges of the belt into the slots of the guide 3 Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat The elastic co...

Page 37: ...en the seatback and the interior body leaving only the loop of the elastic cord exposed Safety Belt Extender If the vehicle s safety belt will fasten around you you should use it But if a safety belt...

Page 38: ...der belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide The shoulder belt should not cross the face or neck The lap belt should fit snugly below the hips just touching the top of the thi...

Page 39: ...e child s face or neck A Move the child toward the center of the vehicle but be sure that the shoulder belt still is on the child s shoulder so that in a crash the child s upper body would have the re...

Page 40: ...the lap portion of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips just touching the child s thighs This applies belt force to the child s pelvic bones in a crash Infants and Young Children Everyone...

Page 41: ...Instead they need to use a child restraint CAUTION People should never hold a baby in their arms while riding in a vehicle A baby does not weigh much until a crash During a crash a baby will become so...

Page 42: ...bag system is designed for them Young children and infants need the protection that a child restraint system can provide Q What are the different types of add on child restraints A Add on child restra...

Page 43: ...k and its head weighs so much compared with the rest of its body In a crash an infant in a rear facing seat settles into the restraint so the crash forces can be distributed across the strongest part...

Page 44: ...or position a child on a continuous flat surface Make sure that the infant s head rests toward the center of the vehicle A rear facing infant seat B provides restraint with the seating surface against...

Page 45: ...es such as T shaped or shelf like shields A booster seat F G is a child restraint designed to improve the fit of the vehicle s safety belt system Some booster seats have a shoulder belt positioner and...

Page 46: ...h strap A shield may take the place of hip straps A T shaped shield has shoulder straps that are attached to a flat pad which rests low against the child s body A shelf or armrest type shield has stra...

Page 47: ...right front passenger s air bag inflates This is because the back of the rear facing child restraint would be very close to the inflating air bag Always secure a rear facing child restraint in a rear...

Page 48: ...low the instructions for your child restraint If yours requires that the top strap be anchored don t use the restraint unless it is anchored properly If the child restraint does not have a top strap o...

Page 49: ...e to your vehicle attach only one child restraint per bracket Once you have the top strap anchored you ll be ready to secure the child restraint itself Tighten the top strap when and as the child rest...

Page 50: ...positions This system designed to make installation of child restraints easier does not use the vehicle s safety belts Instead it uses vehicle anchors and child restraint attachments to secure the re...

Page 51: ...A Lower Anchorage B Lower Anchorage In order to use the LATCH system in your vehicle you need a child restraint designed for that system 1 45...

Page 52: ...UTION If a LATCH type child restraint is not attached to its anchorage points the restraint will not be able to protect the child correctly In a crash the child could be seriously injured or killed Ma...

Page 53: ...re it is secure To remove the child restraint simply unhook the top tether from the top tether anchorage and then disconnect the LATCH attachments from the LATCH anchorages Securing a Child Restraint...

Page 54: ...Tilt the latch plate to adjust the belt if needed 3 Buckle the belt Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to 1 48...

Page 55: ...The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger Securing a Child Restraint in a Center Rear Seat Position If your child restraint is equipped with t...

Page 56: ...the belt Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to 5 To tighten the belt pull its free end while you push down on the child...

Page 57: ...hild restraint in this seat Here is why CAUTION A child in a rear facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger s air bag inflates This is because the back of...

Page 58: ...r around the restraint The child restraint instructions will show you how 4 Buckle the belt Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you e...

Page 59: ...e to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt 7 Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure To remove the child restraint just unbuckle the vehicl...

Page 60: ...a crash if you are not wearing your safety belt even if you have air bags Wearing your safety belt during a crash helps reduce your chance of hitting things inside the vehicle or being ejected from it...

Page 61: ...taining control of the vehicle CAUTION Anyone who is up against or very close to any air bag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed Air bags plus lap shoulder belts offer the best protect...

Page 62: ...h shows AIR BAG The system checks the air bag electrical system for malfunctions The light tells you if there is an electrical problem See Air Bag Readiness Light on page 3 25 Where Are the Air Bags T...

Page 63: ...g and don t attach or put anything on the steering wheel hub or on or near any other air bag covering When Should an Air Bag Inflate An air bag is designed to inflate in moderate to severe frontal or...

Page 64: ...gas from the inflator which inflates the air bag The inflator air bag and related hardware are all part of the air bag modules inside the steering wheel and in the instrument panel in front of the ri...

Page 65: ...blems for people with a history of asthma or other breathing trouble To avoid this everyone in the vehicle should get out as soon as it is safe to do so If you have breathing problems but can not get...

Page 66: ...coverings Servicing Your Air Bag Equipped Vehicle Air bags affect how your vehicle should be serviced There are parts of the air bag system in several places around your vehicle You don t want the sys...

Page 67: ...n rip apart under impact forces If a belt is torn or frayed get a new one right away Also look for any opened or broken air bag covers and have them repaired or replaced The air bag system does not ne...

Page 68: ...re cut or damaged replace them Collision damage also may mean you will need to have LATCH system safety belt or seat parts repaired or replaced New parts and repairs may be necessary even if the belt...

Page 69: ...w Vehicle Break In 2 18 Ignition Positions 2 18 Starting Your Engine 2 19 Engine Coolant Heater 2 22 Automatic Transaxle Operation 2 24 Manual Transaxle Operation 2 27 Parking Brake 2 29 Shifting Into...

Page 70: ...the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move The children or others could be badly injured or even killed Do not...

Page 71: ...eyless entry system operates on a radio frequency subject to Federal Communications Commission FCC Rules and with Industry Canada This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subjec...

Page 72: ...necessary See Battery Replacement under Remote Keyless Entry System Operation on page 2 4 If you are still having trouble see your dealer or a qualified technician for service Remote Keyless Entry Sy...

Page 73: ...tton again or by turning the ignition to ON Programmable Horn Chirp When you use the remote keyless entry transmitter to lock the doors or use the delayed locking feature the parking lamps will flash...

Page 74: ...ttery use care not to touch any of the circuitry Static from your body transferred to these surfaces may damage the transmitter To replace the battery in the remote keyless entry transmitter do the fo...

Page 75: ...an be overcome by extreme heat and can suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke Always lock your vehicle whenever you leave it Outsiders can easily enter through an unlocked door when...

Page 76: ...tart and three chimes will be heard Seven seconds after the driver s door has been closed all of the doors will lock and the parking lamps will flash The horn will also chirp if the horn chirp feature...

Page 77: ...ifted out of PARK P No automatic door unlock Mode 4 No automatic door lock or unlock Customizing the Automatic Door Locks on Vehicles with a Manual Transaxle Mode 1 All doors automatically lock when t...

Page 78: ...of chimes tells you which mode your vehicle is in You can change the mode by pressing and holding LOCK on the power door lock switch two chimes for Mode 2 three chimes for Mode 3 and four chimes for...

Page 79: ...oors will now work normally Lockout Protection Lockout protection is a standard feature intended to provide enhanced security and convenience This feature prevents a driver who has left the keys in th...

Page 80: ...vehicle You can not see or smell CO It can cause unconsciousness and even death If you must drive with the trunk lid open or if electrical wiring or other cable connections must pass through the seal...

Page 81: ...mote trunk release button located on the driver s door to release the trunk lid The remote trunk release will only work when either the ignition is off the parking brake is engaged or the vehicle spee...

Page 82: ...handle located inside the trunk on the trunk latch This handle will glow following exposure to light Pull the release handle up to open the trunk from the inside Trap Resistant Trunk Kit To help prev...

Page 83: ...overcome by the extreme heat and suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke Never leave a child a helpless adult or a pet alone in a vehicle especially with the windows closed in warm o...

Page 84: ...d the switch forward Window Lock Out On four door models the driver s power window controls also include a window lock out When the lock out switch is moved to the left with the red showing the driver...

Page 85: ...ed with a valid key If a correct key is not used or the ignition lock cylinder is tampered with the fuel system is disabled and the vehicle will not start During normal operation the SECURITY light wi...

Page 86: ...Hard stops with new linings can mean premature wear and earlier replacement Follow this breaking in guideline every time you get new brake linings Do not tow a trailer during break in See Towing a Tra...

Page 87: ...engine is running But even when the engine is not running you can use ON to operate your electrical accessories and to display some instrument panel warning lights D START This position starts the eng...

Page 88: ...e by turning the ignition key to START Wait about 15 seconds between each try When your engine has run about 10 seconds to warm up your vehicle is ready to be driven Don t race your engine when it s c...

Page 89: ...is until the engine starts As soon as it does let go of the key 3 If your engine still won t start or starts but then stops it could be flooded with too much gasoline Try pushing your accelerator peda...

Page 90: ...coolant heater can provide easier starting and better fuel economy during engine warm up Usually the coolant heater should be plugged in a minimum of four hours prior to starting your vehicle At temp...

Page 91: ...ck Also the wrong kind of extension cord could overheat and cause a fire You could be seriously injured Plug the cord into a properly grounded three prong 110 volt AC outlet If the cord will not reach...

Page 92: ...e shift lever is not fully in PARK P with the parking brake firmly set Your vehicle can roll Do not leave your vehicle when the engine is running unless you have to If you have left the engine running...

Page 93: ...anty Shift to REVERSE R only after your vehicle is stopped To rock your vehicle back and forth to get out of snow ice or sand without damaging your transaxle see If You Are Stuck In Sand Mud Ice or Sn...

Page 94: ...is position is also used for normal driving However it offers more power and lower fuel economy than AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE D Here are some times you might choose THIRD 3 instead of AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE D...

Page 95: ...axle FIRST 1 Press the clutch pedal and shift into FIRST 1 Then slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal You can shift into FIRST 1 when you are going less that 20 mph 32 k...

Page 96: ...g your vehicle Once the shift lever is in REVERSE R the ignition can be turned to OFF and the key removed Shift Speeds CAUTION If you skip a gear when you downshift you could lose control of your vehi...

Page 97: ...l you can press the release button Hold the release button in as you move the brake handle all the way down Notice Driving with the parking brake on can overheat the brake system and cause premature w...

Page 98: ...steps that follow If you are pulling a trailer see Towing a Trailer on page 4 41 If your vehicle has an automatic transaxle do the following to shift into PARK P 1 Hold the brake pedal down with your...

Page 99: ...ft lever away from PARK P without first pushing the button If you can it means that the shift lever wasn t fully locked into PARK P Torque Lock If you are parking on a hill and you don t shift your au...

Page 100: ...ear you want If you hold the brake pedal down but still can t shift out of PARK P try this 1 Turn the ignition key to OFF ACCESSORY There is no shift interlock in this key position 2 Apply and hold th...

Page 101: ...consciousness and death You might have exhaust coming in if Your exhaust system sounds strange or different Your vehicle gets rusty underneath Your vehicle was damaged in a collision Your vehicle was...

Page 102: ...ngine running Another closed in place can be a blizzard See Winter Driving on page 4 26 CAUTION It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK P with the parkin...

Page 103: ...sted so you can see a little of the side of your vehicle when you are sitting in a comfortable driving position Adjust the driver s outside mirror with the control lever on the driver s door To adjust...

Page 104: ...are If you cut too sharply into the right lane you could hit a vehicle on your right Check your inside mirror or glance over your shoulder before changing lanes Storage Areas Glove Box To open pull th...

Page 105: ...both the vent and fully open positions the air flow can be adjusted for driving comfort by pushing and holding the switch forward until the sunroof moves to the desired position To close the sunroof p...

Page 106: ...NOTES 2 38...

Page 107: ...t 3 28 Enhanced Traction System Warning Light 3 28 Enhanced Traction System Active Light 3 29 Engine Coolant Temperature Gage 3 30 Low Coolant Warning Light 3 30 Malfunction Indicator Lamp 3 31 Oil Pr...

Page 108: ...Instrument Panel Overview 3 2...

Page 109: ...Enhanced Traction System Button If Equipped See Enhanced Traction System ETS on page 4 9 I Hazard Warning Flashers Button See Hazard Warning Flashers on page 3 4 J Instrument Panel Fuse Blocks See Fu...

Page 110: ...he hazard warning flasher is located near the center of the instrument panel Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what position your key is in and even if the key isn t in Press the button to m...

Page 111: ...lt wheel allows you to adjust the steering wheel before you drive You can raise it to the highest level to give your legs more room when you exit and enter your vehicle The lever that allows you to ti...

Page 112: ...Exterior Lamps Control For information on the exterior lamps see Exterior Lamps on page 3 14 Turn and Lane Change Signals The turn signal has two upward for right and two downward for left positions T...

Page 113: ...n you release it As you signal a turn or a lane change if the arrows flash rapidly a signal bulb may be burned out and other drivers will not see your turn signal If a bulb is burned out replace it to...

Page 114: ...matically while the ignition is on by sensing how dark it is outside For more information see Automatic Headlamp System later in this section Headlamp High Low Beam Changer To change the headlamps fro...

Page 115: ...rst setting past INT for steady wiping at low speed HI High Speed Move the lever up to the second setting past INT for steady wiping at high speed MIST Move the lever all the way down to MIST for a si...

Page 116: ...the button the washers will stop but the wipers will continue to wipe for about three times or will resume the speed you were using before Cruise Control If your vehicle has this feature the cruise c...

Page 117: ...cruise control on slippery roads Your vehicle may have Enhanced Traction System ETS See Enhanced Traction System ETS on page 4 9 If your vehicle is in cruise control while the ETS begins to limit whe...

Page 118: ...r pedal to get to the higher speed Press the SET COAST button then release the button and the accelerator pedal You ll now cruise at the higher speed Press the RESUME ACCEL button Hold it there until...

Page 119: ...peed When going downhill you may have to brake or shift to a lower gear to keep your speed down Of course applying the brake takes you out of cruise control Many drivers find this to be too much troub...

Page 120: ...e DRL system will make your low beam headlamps come on at a reduced brightness when the following conditions are met The ignition is on the exterior lamps control is in AUTO or the parking lamps only...

Page 121: ...bridges or bright overhead street lights does not affect the system The DRL and automatic headlamp systems will only be affected when the light sensor sees a change in lighting lasting longer than th...

Page 122: ...conds after the key is turned to OFF then the headlamps will automatically turn off To override the 20 second delayed headlamp feature while it is active turn the turn signal multifunction lever up on...

Page 123: ...horn symbol on the keyless entry system transmitter if equipped The lamps inside your vehicle will stay on for about 10 seconds after your key is removed from the ignition to provide an illuminated ex...

Page 124: ...remote keyless entry transmitter button if equipped press the power door lock switch press the remote trunk release or turn the lamp that was left on to off and then to on again Ashtrays and Cigarett...

Page 125: ...ing air to the floor outlets with some air directed at the side windows A Floor This mode directs most of the air to the floor outlets with some air directed to the side windows The right knob can als...

Page 126: ...og on the inside of windows is a result of high humidity moisture condensing on the cool window glass This can be minimized if the climate control system is used properly There are two modes to choose...

Page 127: ...rs wouldn t be covered by your warranty Do not attach a temporary vehicle license tape a decal or anything similar to the defogger grid Outlet Adjustment Use the louvers on the air outlets to change t...

Page 128: ...es some warning lights come on briefly when you start the engine just to let you know they are working If you are familiar with this section you should not be alarmed when this happens Gages can indic...

Page 129: ...ch fuel you have and many other things you ll need to drive safely and economically Your vehicle has this cluster or one very similar to it It includes indicator warning lights and gages that are expl...

Page 130: ...ter The trip odometer can tell you how far you have driven since you last reset it The reset button is located below the tachometer To reset the trip odometer to zero press and hold briefly the ribbed...

Page 131: ...shows AIR BAG The system checks the air bag s electrical system for malfunctions The light tells you if there is an electrical problem The system check includes the air bag modules the wiring and the...

Page 132: ...he charging system light will come on when you turn on the ignition but the engine is not running as a check to show you it is working When the engine is running the light should go out If it stays on...

Page 133: ...arking brake The light will stay on if your parking brake doesn t release fully If it stays on after your parking brake is fully released it means you have a brake problem If the light comes on while...

Page 134: ...nti lock brakes and there s a problem with your regular brakes See Brake System Warning Light on page 3 27 The anti lock brake system warning light will come on briefly when you turn the ignition key...

Page 135: ...n the vehicle leaves the rough surface If the Enhanced Traction System warning light comes on and stays on for an extended period of time when the system is turned on and the parking brake is fully re...

Page 136: ...stays on and you hear a chime the coolant level in your vehicle is low See Engine Coolant on page 5 23 If the light is on along with an overheat warning you may have a serious overheating problem See...

Page 137: ...vehicle This system is also designed to assist your service technician in correctly diagnosing any malfunction Notice If you keep driving your vehicle with this light on after a while your emission c...

Page 138: ...llowing If the light continues to flash when it is safe to do so stop the vehicle Find a safe place to park your vehicle Turn the key off wait at least 10 seconds and restart the engine If the light r...

Page 139: ...and Maintenance Programs Some state provincial and local governments have or may begin programs to inspect the emission control equipment on your vehicle Failure to pass this inspection could prevent...

Page 140: ...as a test to show you it is working but the light will go out when the engine is running If it doesn t come on with the ignition on you may have a problem with the bulb Have it fixed right away CAUTIO...

Page 141: ...d for your vehicle See Scheduled Maintenance on page 6 4 and Engine Oil on page 5 15 for more information To reset the CHANGE OIL light see Engine Oil on page 5 15 Security Light This light will come...

Page 142: ...asher fluid reservoir is less than one third full Service Vehicle Soon Light This light will come on briefly when you turn the ignition to ON It will stay on or come on and a chime will sound if it de...

Page 143: ...of these show a problem with your fuel gage At the service station the gas pump shuts off before the gage reads full It takes a little more or less fuel to fill up than the gage indicated For example...

Page 144: ...P under Ignition Positions on page 2 18 Setting the Time for Radios without Radio Data Systems RDS Press and hold the HR or MIN arrow for two seconds Then press HR until the correct hour appears on th...

Page 145: ...ight or the left arrow to go to the next or to the previous station and stay there To scan stations press and hold either SEEK arrow for two seconds until you hear a beep The radio will go to a statio...

Page 146: ...that function or by waiting five seconds for the display to return to the time of day Then press and hold the AUDIO button for more than two seconds until you hear a beep CEN will appear on the displ...

Page 147: ...yer can play the smaller 3 inch 8 cm single CDs with an adapter ring Full size CDs and the smaller CDs are loaded in the same manner If playing a CD R the sound quality may be reduced due to CD R qual...

Page 148: ...FM Press this button to listen to the radio when a CD is playing The inactive CD will remain safely inside the radio for future listening CD Press this button to play a CD when listening to the radio...

Page 149: ...stations and will only work when the information is available In rare cases a radio station may broadcast incorrect information that will cause the radio features to work improperly If this happens co...

Page 150: ...ency and the time Pushing this knob with the ignition off will display the time For XM 48 contiguous US states if equipped push the RCL knob while in XM mode to retrieve four different categories of i...

Page 151: ...ou can set up to 30 stations six FM1 six FM2 and six AM six XM1 and six XM2 48 contiguous US states if equipped by performing the following steps 1 Turn the radio on 2 Press BAND to select FM1 FM2 AM...

Page 152: ...her EQ settings and numbers EQ 5 has been programmed at the factory for use with talk radio but it can be set to a different tone Adjusting the Speakers Balance Fade BAL Balance To adjust the balance...

Page 153: ...ic announcements SCAN You can scan the stations within a PTY by performing the following 1 Press PROG TYPE to activate program type select mode PTY will appear on the display 2 Turn the SELECT knob to...

Page 154: ...t even if the volume is muted or a CD is playing If a CD is playing play will stop during the announcement You will not be able to turn off alert announcements ALERT will not be affected by tests of t...

Page 155: ...f no station is found NO TRAFFIC will appear on the display If the brackets are on the display and TRAF is not you can then press the TRAF button to remove the brackets or use the TUNE knob or the SEE...

Page 156: ...signal should return Loading XM Acquiring channel audio after 4 second delay Your radio system is acquiring and processing audio and text data No action is needed This message should disappear shortly...

Page 157: ...ceiver in your vehicle may have previously been in another vehicle For security purposes XM receivers cannot be swapped between vehicles If you receive this message after having your vehicle serviced...

Page 158: ...thod of recording the quality of the music that has been recorded and the way the CD R has been handled You may experience an increase in skipping difficulty in finding tracks and or difficulty in loa...

Page 159: ...active CD will remain safely inside the radio for future listening CD AUX Auxiliary Press this button to play a CD when listening to the radio The CD symbol will appear on the display when a CD is loa...

Page 160: ...nly work when the information is available In rare cases a radio station may broadcast incorrect information that will cause the radio features to work improperly If this happens contact the radio sta...

Page 161: ...the RCL knob until you see the display you want then hold the knob until the display flashes The selected display will now be the default Finding a Station BAND Press this button to switch between FM...

Page 162: ...le TONE Press and release this button until BASS MID or TREB appears on the display The SELECT LED indicator will light to show that the tone control can be adjusted Turn the SELECT knob to increase o...

Page 163: ...the speakers can be adjusted Turn the SELECT knob to move the sound toward the front or the rear speakers Pressing and holding the BAL FADE button for two seconds will return all speaker settings to...

Page 164: ...radio will not switch to other stations This function does not apply for XM Satellite Radio Service Setting Preset PTYs RDS Only The six numbered pushbuttons let you return to your favorite PTYs Thes...

Page 165: ...nouncement comes on the tuned radio station you will hear it If the current tuned station does not broadcast traffic announcements press the TRAF button and the radio will seek to a station that does...

Page 166: ...signal should return Loading XM Acquiring channel audio after 4 second delay Your radio system is acquiring and processing audio and text data No action is needed This message should disappear shortly...

Page 167: ...ceiver in your vehicle may have previously been in another vehicle For security purposes XM receivers cannot be swapped between vehicles If you receive this message after having your vehicle serviced...

Page 168: ...e method of recording the quality of the music that has been recorded and the way the CD R has been handled You may experience an increase in skipping difficulty in finding tracks and or difficulty in...

Page 169: ...ay will now be the default While elapsed time is showing CD TIME will appear on the display BAND Press this button to listen to the radio when a CD is playing The inactive CD will remain safely inside...

Page 170: ...e file structure that contains compressed audio files and the empty folder will not be displayed or numbered No Folder When the CD contains only compressed files the files will be located under the ro...

Page 171: ...With the ignition on insert a CD partway into the slot label side up The player will pull it in and the CD will begin to play after the player has read the table of contents and the file structure and...

Page 172: ...em will move on to the next folder or playlist and play all of the tracks in random order To repeat the tracks on the CD press and hold this pushbutton for two seconds You will hear a beep and DISC RA...

Page 173: ...how only 13 characters but there can be up to 3 pages of text If there are more than 13 characters in the song folder or playlist name pushing this knob within 2 seconds will take you to the next page...

Page 174: ...lier in this section There may have been a problem while burning the CD The label may be caught in the CD player If the CD is not playing correctly for any other reason try a known good CD If any erro...

Page 175: ...ogrammed on the radio preset pushbuttons The radio will only seek preset stations with a strong signal that are in the selected band When an MP3 CD is playing press this button to go to the next folde...

Page 176: ...ust as with FM tall buildings or hills can interfere with satellite radio signals causing the sound to fade in and out The radio may display NO SIGNAL to indicate interference Care of Your CDs Handle...

Page 177: ...ear radio reception The performance of the XM system may be affected if the sunroof is open Chime Level Adjustment Chime level adjustment is only available on RDS radios The radio is the vehicle s chi...

Page 178: ...NOTES 3 72...

Page 179: ...ntrol 4 15 Driving at Night 4 17 Driving in Rain and on Wet Roads 4 19 City Driving 4 21 Freeway Driving 4 22 Before Leaving on a Long Trip 4 23 Highway Hypnosis 4 24 Hill and Mountain Roads 4 25 Wint...

Page 180: ...and rural driving You never know when the vehicle in front of you is going to brake or turn suddenly Defensive driving requires that a driver concentrate on the driving task Anything that distracts fr...

Page 181: ...people never to drink alcohol and then drive But what if people do How much is too much if someone plans to drive It is a lot less than many might think Although it depends on each person and situati...

Page 182: ...0 05 percent in both France and Germany The BAC limit for all commercial drivers in the United States is 0 04 percent The BAC will be over 0 10 percent after three to six drinks in one hour Of course...

Page 183: ...n a person s system can make crash injuries worse especially injuries to the brain spinal cord or heart This means that when anyone who has been drinking driver or passenger is in a crash that person...

Page 184: ...hen you have to bring up your foot and do it That is reaction time Average reaction time is about 3 4 of a second But that is only an average It might be less with one driver and as long as two or thr...

Page 185: ...harder to push down If your engine stops you will still have some power brake assist But you will use it when you brake Once the power assist is used up it may take longer to stop and the brake pedal...

Page 186: ...out to stop rolling the computer will separately work the brakes at each front wheel and at both rear wheels The anti lock system can change the brake pressure faster than any driver could The compute...

Page 187: ...will carry it in whatever direction it was headed when the wheels stopped rolling That could be off the road into the very thing you were trying to avoid or into traffic If you do not have anti lock...

Page 188: ...ely use it again you may re engage the cruise control See Cruise Control on page 3 10 The Enhanced Traction System operates in all transaxle shift lever positions But the system can upshift the transa...

Page 189: ...you lose power steering assist because the engine stops or the system is not functioning you can steer but it will take much more effort Steering Tips Driving on Curves It is important to take curves...

Page 190: ...wer If you need to reduce your speed as you approach a curve do it before you enter the curve while your front wheels are straight ahead Try to adjust your speed so you can drive through the curve Mai...

Page 191: ...d reason to practice defensive driving at all times and wear safety belts properly Off Road Recovery You may find that your right wheels have dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while you...

Page 192: ...is all right to pass providing the road ahead is clear Never cross a solid line on your side of the lane or a double solid line even if the road seems empty of approaching traffic Do not get too clos...

Page 193: ...ahead of you Perhaps you can ease a little to the right Loss of Control Let us review what driving experts say about what happens when the three control systems brakes steering and acceleration do not...

Page 194: ...nt to slow down on slippery surfaces because stopping distance will be longer and vehicle control more limited While driving on a surface with reduced traction try your best to avoid sudden steering a...

Page 195: ...rive defensively Do not drink and drive Adjust your inside rearview mirror to reduce the glare from headlamps behind you Since you can not see as well you may need to slow down and keep more space bet...

Page 196: ...you are faced with severe glare as from a driver who does not lower the high beams or a vehicle with misaimed headlamps slow down a little Avoid staring directly into the approaching headlamps Keep y...

Page 197: ...ddenly when your reflexes are tuned for driving on dry pavement The heavier the rain the harder it is to see Even if your windshield wiper blades are in good shape a heavy rain can make it harder to s...

Page 198: ...ehicle is hydroplaning it has little or no contact with the road Hydroplaning does not happen often But it can if your tires do not have much tread or if the pressure in one or more is low It can happ...

Page 199: ...otherwise be very cautious about trying to drive through flowing water Some Other Rainy Weather Tips Besides slowing down allow some extra following distance And be especially careful when you pass an...

Page 200: ...me and energy See Freeway Driving on page 4 22 Treat a green light as a warning signal A traffic light is there because the corner is busy enough to need it When a light turns green and just before yo...

Page 201: ...re is not another vehicle in your blind spot Once you are moving on the freeway make certain you allow a reasonable following distance Expect to move slightly slower at night When you want to leave th...

Page 202: ...plain falling asleep at the wheel Call it highway hypnosis lack of awareness or whatever There is something about an easy stretch of road with the same scenery along with the hum of the tires on the...

Page 203: ...engine do some of the slowing down Shift to a lower gear when you go down a steep or long hill CAUTION If you do not shift down your brakes could get so hot that they would not work well You would the...

Page 204: ...own lane As you go over the top of a hill be alert There could be something in your lane like a stalled car or an accident You may see highway signs on mountains that warn of special problems Examples...

Page 205: ...you will be driving under severe conditions include a small bag of sand a piece of old carpet or a couple of burlap bags to help provide traction Be sure you properly secure these items in your vehicl...

Page 206: ...u make a hard stop on a slippery road Whether you have the anti lock braking system or not you will want to begin stopping sooner than you would on dry pavement Without anti lock brakes if you feel yo...

Page 207: ...some things to do to summon help and keep yourself and your passengers safe Turn on your hazard flashers Tie a red cloth to your vehicle to alert police that you have been stopped by the snow Put on...

Page 208: ...Run your engine only as long as you must This saves fuel When you run the engine make it go a little faster than just idle That is push the accelerator slightly This uses less fuel for the heat that...

Page 209: ...eels too fast while shifting your transaxle back and forth you can destroy your transaxle See Rocking Your Vehicle To Get It Out For information about using tire chains on your vehicle see Tire Chains...

Page 210: ...with two wheels on the ground and two wheels up on a device known as a dolly With the proper preparation and equipment many vehicles can be towed in these ways See Dinghy Towing and Dolly Towing follo...

Page 211: ...C ACC See Instrument Panel Fuse Block Driver s Side under Fuses and Circuit Breakers on page 5 87 for the location of these fuses 5 Turn the ignition switch to ACCESSORY 6 Shift your transaxle to Neut...

Page 212: ...a dolly do the following 1 Put the front wheels on a dolly 2 Put the vehicle in PARK P for automatic transaxles and Neutral for manual transaxles 3 Set the parking brake and then remove the key For m...

Page 213: ...abels on your vehicle show how much weight it may properly carry the Tire and Loading Information label and the Certification label CAUTION Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or either...

Page 214: ...ight your vehicle can properly carry This weight is called the vehicle capacity weight If your vehicle has the Tire and Loading Information label Example 1 the label is attached to the center pillar n...

Page 215: ...termine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle 3 Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kilograms or XXX pounds 4 The resultin...

Page 216: ...A Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 1 1 000 lbs 453 kg B Subtract Occupant Weight 150 lbs 68 kg x 2 300 lbs 136 kg C Available Occupant and Cargo Weight 700 lbs 317 kg Loading Your Vehicle Item Des...

Page 217: ...and seating positions The combined weight of the driver passengers and cargo should never exceed your vehicle s capacity weight Certification Label The Certification label is also found on the rear ed...

Page 218: ...n shorten the life of your vehicle CAUTION Things you put inside your vehicle can strike and injure people in a sudden stop or turn or in a crash Put things in the trunk of your vehicle In a trunk put...

Page 219: ...d it has to be used properly That is the reason for this part In it are many time tested important trailering tips and safety rules Many of these are important for your safety and that of your passeng...

Page 220: ...so depend on any special equipment that you have on your vehicle You can ask your dealer for our trailering information or advice or you can write us at Pontiac GMC Customer Assistance P O Box 33172 D...

Page 221: ...en be sure you do not go over the GVW limit for your vehicle including the weight of the trailer tongue Hitches It is important to have the correct hitch equipment Crosswinds large trucks going by and...

Page 222: ...not try to tap into your vehicle s brake system If you do both systems will not work well or at all Driving with a Trailer Towing a trailer requires a certain amount of experience Before setting out f...

Page 223: ...ntact with the vehicle Your vehicle could be damaged Avoid making very sharp turns while trailering When you are turning with a trailer make wider turns than normal Do this so your trailer will not st...

Page 224: ...be damaged But if you ever have to park your rig on a hill here is how to do it 1 Apply your regular brakes but do not shift into PARK P for an automatic transaxle or into gear for a manual transaxle...

Page 225: ...trailer See the Maintenance Schedule for more on this Things that are especially important in trailer operation are automatic transaxle fluid do not overfill engine oil drive belt cooling system and b...

Page 226: ...NOTES 4 48...

Page 227: ...ing 5 25 Cooling System 5 28 Power Steering Fluid 5 34 Windshield Washer Fluid 5 35 Brakes 5 37 Battery 5 40 Jump Starting 5 41 Bulb Replacement 5 47 Halogen Bulbs 5 47 Headlamps 5 47 Front Turn Signa...

Page 228: ...84 Chemical Paint Spotting 5 84 Vehicle Care Appearance Materials 5 84 Vehicle Identification 5 86 Vehicle Identification Number VIN 5 86 Service Parts Identification Label 5 86 Electrical System 5 8...

Page 229: ...use cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm Engine exhaust many parts and systems including some inside the vehicle many fluids and some component wear by products contain and or emit thes...

Page 230: ...eplacement parts and tools before you attempt any vehicle maintenance task Be sure to use the proper nuts bolts and other fasteners English and metric fasteners can be easily confused If you use the w...

Page 231: ...icate a problem exists or that a higher octane fuel is necessary If you are using 87 octane or higher octane fuel and hear heavy knocking your engine needs service Gasoline Specifications It is recomm...

Page 232: ...mental Protection Agency regulations General Motors recommends that you buy gasolines that are advertised to help keep fuel injectors and intake valves clean If your vehicle experiences problems due t...

Page 233: ...ing Filling Your Tank CAUTION Fuel vapor burns violently and a fuel fire can cause bad injuries To help avoid injuries to you and others read and follow all the instructions on the pump island Turn of...

Page 234: ...burned Fuel can spray out on you if you open the fuel cap too quickly This spray can happen if your tank is nearly full and is more likely in hot weather Open the fuel cap slowly and wait for any hiss...

Page 235: ...pe it may not fit properly This may cause your malfunction indicator lamp to light and may damage your fuel tank and emissions system See Malfunction Indicator Lamp on page 3 31 Filling a Portable Fue...

Page 236: ...gs that burn can get on hot engine parts and start a fire These include liquids like fuel oil coolant brake fluid windshield washer and other fluids and plastic or rubber You or others could be burned...

Page 237: ...lease the hood prop rod from its retainer and put the hood prop into the slot in the hood marked PROP ROD Before closing the hood be sure all the filler caps are on properly Then lift the hood to reli...

Page 238: ...Engine Compartment Overview When you open the hood on the 2 2L L4 ECOTEC engine you ll see the following 5 12...

Page 239: ...n Engine Oil on page 5 15 E Brake Fluid Reservoir See Brake Fluid in Brakes on page 5 37 F Power Steering Fluid Reservoir See Power Steering Fluid on page 5 34 G Engine Compartment Fuse Block See Fuse...

Page 240: ...When you open the hood on the 3400 V6 engine you ll see the following 5 14...

Page 241: ...Washer Fluid on page 5 35 Engine Oil Checking Engine Oil It is a good idea to check your engine oil every time you get fuel In order to get an accurate reading the oil must be warm and the vehicle mu...

Page 242: ...not add too much oil If your engine has so much oil that the oil level gets above the upper mark that shows the proper operating range your engine could be damaged See Engine Compartment Overview on...

Page 243: ...kness Do not use other viscosity oils such as SAE 20W 50 Oils meeting these requirements should also have the starburst symbol on the container This symbol indicates that the oil has been certified by...

Page 244: ...d on engine revolutions and engine temperature and not on mileage Based on driving conditions the mileage at which an oil change will be indicated can vary considerably For the oil life system to work...

Page 245: ...rn the key to OFF If the CHANGE OIL light comes back on when you start your vehicle the engine oil life system has not reset Repeat the procedure What to Do with Used Oil Used engine oil contains cert...

Page 246: ...Engine Air Cleaner Filter To inspect the air cleaner filter remove the filter from the vehicle and lightly shake filter to release loose dust and dirt If the filter remains caked with dirt a new filt...

Page 247: ...uid level A transaxle fluid leak is the only reason for fluid loss If a leak occurs take the vehicle to the dealership service department and have it repaired as soon as possible You may also have you...

Page 248: ...tch The hydraulic clutch linkage in your vehicle is self adjusting The clutch master cylinder reservoir is filled with hydraulic clutch fluid It is not necessary to regularly check clutch fluid unless...

Page 249: ...only DEX COOL extended life coolant The following explains your cooling system and how to add coolant when it is low If you have a problem with engine overheating see Engine Overheating on page 5 25 A...

Page 250: ...d Use a 50 50 mixture of clean drinkable water and the proper coolant Notice If you use an improper coolant mixture your engine could overheat and be badly damaged The repair cost would not be covered...

Page 251: ...per DEX COOL coolant mixture at the surge tank but only when the engine is cool If the surge tank is empty a special fill procedure is necessary See Engine Overheating on page 5 25 and How to Add Cool...

Page 252: ...ols down Wait until there is no sign of steam or coolant before you open the hood If you keep driving when your engine is overheated the liquids in it can catch fire You or others could be badly burne...

Page 253: ...let the engine idle in NEUTRAL N while stopped If it is safe to do so pull off the road shift to PARK P or NEUTRAL N and let the engine idle 2 Turn on your heater to full hot at the highest fan speed...

Page 254: ...ic engine cooling fan under the hood can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure you Keep hands clothing and tools away from any underhood electric fan If the coolant inside the co...

Page 255: ...d cause an engine fire and you could be burned Get any leak fixed before you drive the vehicle If there seems to be no leak with the engine on check to see if the electric engine cooling fans are runn...

Page 256: ...surge tank If coolant is visible but the coolant level isn t at or above the FULL COLD mark add a 50 50 mixture of clean drinkable water and DEX COOL coolant at the coolant surge tank but be sure the...

Page 257: ...d get too hot but you would not get the overheat warning Your engine could catch fire and you or others could be burned Use a 50 50 mixture of clean drinkable water and DEX COOL coolant Notice In cold...

Page 258: ...nt surge tank pressure cap and upper radiator hose is no longer hot 2 Turn the pressure cap slowly counterclockwise left about two or two and one half turns If you hear a hiss wait for that to stop Th...

Page 259: ...dure until the level remains constant at the hash mark for at least five minutes 5 With the coolant surge tank pressure cap off start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator ho...

Page 260: ...en to Check Power Steering Fluid It is not necessary to regularly check power steering fluid unless you suspect there is a leak in the system or you hear an unusual noise A fluid loss in this system c...

Page 261: ...bricants on page 6 12 Always use the proper fluid Failure to use the proper fluid can cause leaks and damage hoses and seals Windshield Washer Fluid What to Use When you need windshield washer fluid b...

Page 262: ...Do not mix water with ready to use washer fluid Water can cause the solution to freeze and damage your washer fluid tank and other parts of the washer system Also water does not clean as well as washe...

Page 263: ...uld have your brake system fixed since a leak means that sooner or later your brakes will not work well or will not work at all So it is not a good idea to top off your brake fluid Adding brake fluid...

Page 264: ...fluid in your brake system your brakes may not work well or they may not even work at all This could cause a crash Always use the proper brake fluid Notice Using the wrong fluid can badly damage brak...

Page 265: ...sult in costly brake repair Some driving conditions or climates may cause a brake squeal when the brakes are first applied or lightly applied This does not mean something is wrong with your brakes Pro...

Page 266: ...e parts of your braking system for example when your brake linings wear down and you need new ones put in be sure you get new approved replacement parts If you do not your brakes may no longer work pr...

Page 267: ...heft Deterrent Feature on page 3 68 Jump Starting If your battery has run down you may want to use another vehicle and some jumper cables to start your vehicle Be sure to follow the steps below to do...

Page 268: ...ansaxle in PARK P or a manual transaxle in Neutral before setting the parking brake Notice If you leave your radio or other accessories on during the jump starting procedure they could be damaged The...

Page 269: ...et medical help immediately CAUTION Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you badly Keep your hands away from moving parts once the engine is running 5 Check that the jumper cables don t have l...

Page 270: ...the vehicle has one 7 Don t let the other end touch metal Connect it to the positive terminal of the good battery Use a remote positive terminal if the vehicle has one 8 Now connect the black negativ...

Page 271: ...lectrical connection is just as good there and the chance of sparks getting back to the battery is much less 10 Now start the vehicle with the good battery and run the engine for a while 11 Try to sta...

Page 272: ...llowing 1 Disconnect the black negative cable from the vehicle that had the dead battery 2 Disconnect the black negative cable from the vehicle with the good battery 3 Disconnect the red positive cabl...

Page 273: ...this section contact your dealer Halogen Bulbs CAUTION Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and can burst if you drop or scratch the bulb You or others could be injured Be sure to read and follow...

Page 274: ...amp assembly Refer to the removal procedure earlier in this section 2 Turn the bulb assembly retainer and pull out the bulb 3 Unclip the bulb assembly from the wiring harness 4 When replacing the bulb...

Page 275: ...the paint or dropping it 5 Press the five tabs to release the plate from the lamp 6 Gently pull the bulb out from the socket 7 Install a new bulb 8 Reverse Steps 3 through 6 to reinstall the taillamp...

Page 276: ...ion Replacement blades come in different types and are removed in different ways Here s how to remove the wiper blade 1 Pull the windshield wiper arm away from the windshield 2 Push the release lever...

Page 277: ...of too much friction You could have an air out and a serious accident See Loading Your Vehicle in the Index CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued Underinflated tires pose the same danger as overloaded t...

Page 278: ...ire Sidewall Labeling Useful information about a tire is molded into its sidewall The examples below show a typical passenger car tire and a compact spare tire sidewall Passenger Car Tire Example 5 52...

Page 279: ...D Tire Identification Number TIN The letters and numbers following DOT code are the Tire Identification Number TIN The TIN shows the manufacturer and plant code tire size and date the tire was manufac...

Page 280: ...n Number TIN The Tire Identification Number TIN The TIN shows the manufacturer and plant code tire size and date the tire was manufactured The TIN is molded onto both sides of the tire although only o...

Page 281: ...Association B Tire Width The three digit number indicates the tire section width in millimeters from sidewall to sidewall C Aspect Ratio A two digit number that indicates the tire height to width meas...

Page 282: ...a tire has built up heat from driving See Inflation Tire Pressure on page 5 58 Curb Weight This means the weight of a motor vehicle with standard and optional equipment including the maximum capacity...

Page 283: ...me molding that is higher or deeper than the same moldings on the other sidewall of the tire Passenger P Metric Tire A tire used on passenger cars and some light duty trucks and multipurpose vehicles...

Page 284: ...eight and cargo weight Vehicle Placard A label permanently attached to a vehicle showing the original equipment tire size and recommended inflation pressure See Loading Your Vehicle on page 4 35 Infla...

Page 285: ...the tires are cold Cold means your vehicle has been sitting for at least three hours or driven no more than 1 mile 1 6 km Remove the valve cap from the tire valve stem Press the tire gage firmly onto...

Page 286: ...attern shown here Don t include the compact spare tire in your tire rotation After the tires have been rotated adjust the front and rear inflation pressures as shown on the Tire and Loading Informatio...

Page 287: ...ire if any of the following statements are true You can see the indicators at three or more places around the tire You can see cord or fabric showing through the tire s rubber The tread or sidewall is...

Page 288: ...an MS for mud and snow If you ever replace your tires with those not having a TPC Spec number make sure they are the same size load range speed rating and construction type bias bias belted or radial...

Page 289: ...requirements and additional General Motors Tire Performance Criteria TPC standards Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlle...

Page 290: ...erformance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law Warning The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded Excessive sp...

Page 291: ...em only with new GM original equipment parts This way you will be sure to have the right wheel wheel bolts and wheel nuts for your vehicle CAUTION Using the wrong replacement wheels wheel bolts or whe...

Page 292: ...ount of clearance can cause damage to the brakes suspension or other vehicle parts The area damaged by the tire chains could cause you to lose control of your vehicle and you or others may be injured...

Page 293: ...eate a drag that pulls the vehicle toward that side Take your foot off the accelerator pedal and grip the steering wheel firmly Steer to maintain lane position and then gently brake to a stop well out...

Page 294: ...e To help prevent the vehicle from moving 1 Set the parking brake firmly 2 Put an automatic transaxle shift lever in PARK P or shift a manual transaxle to FIRST 1 or REVERSE R 3 Turn off the engine an...

Page 295: ...t spare tire cover counterclockwise to remove it 2 Lift and remove the cover 3 Turn the wing nut counterclockwise and remove it Then lift off the spacer and remove the compact spare tire See Compact S...

Page 296: ...the Spare Tire 1 If your vehicle has a wheel cover or hubcap that has plastic wheel nut caps then loosen the plastic nut caps you may need to use the wheel wrench to loosen them Do not pry off wheel...

Page 297: ...until it fits firmly into the notch in the vehicle s frame nearest the flat tire Put the compact spare tire near you CAUTION Getting under a vehicle when it is jacked up is dangerous If the vehicle s...

Page 298: ...ck lift head into the proper location before raising the vehicle 4 Raise the vehicle by turning the wheel wrench clockwise Raise the vehicle far enough off the ground so there is enough room for the c...

Page 299: ...an emergency you can use a cloth or a paper towel to do this but be sure to use a scraper or wire brush later if you need to to get all the rust or dirt off CAUTION Never use oil or grease on studs o...

Page 300: ...re as soon as you can and have the nuts tightened with a torque wrench to the proper torque specification See Capacities and Specifications in the Index for wheel nut torque specification Notice Impro...

Page 301: ...e equipment could strike someone Store all these in the proper place Store the flat tire in the compact spare tire compartment Place the tire in the compartment then secure the adapter and wing nut Pl...

Page 302: ...ld strike someone Store all these in the proper place The compact spare is for temporary use only Replace the compact spare tire with a full size tire as soon as you can See Compact Spare Tire later i...

Page 303: ...nt Of course it s best to replace your spare with a full size tire as soon as you can Your spare will last longer and be in good shape in case you need it again Notice When the compact spare is instal...

Page 304: ...e Paint Thinner Turpentine Lacquer Thinner Nail Polish Remover They can all be hazardous some more than others and they can all damage your vehicle too Do not use any of these unless this manual says...

Page 305: ...ction use a sponge to remove any excess cleaner 6 Wipe cleaned area with a clean water dampened towel or cloth 7 Wipe with a clean cloth and let dry Special Fabric Cleaning Problems Stains caused by s...

Page 306: ...ng the Top of the Instrument Panel Use only mild soap and water to clean the top surfaces of the instrument panel Sprays containing silicones or waxes may cause annoying reflections in the windshield...

Page 307: ...tion and durability Washing Your Vehicle The best way to preserve your vehicle s finish is to keep it clean by washing it often with lukewarm or cold water Do not wash your vehicle in the direct rays...

Page 308: ...roppings chemicals from industrial chimneys etc can damage your vehicle s finish if they remain on painted surfaces Wash the vehicle as soon as possible If necessary use non abrasive cleaners that are...

Page 309: ...re cleaner Notice Using petroleum based tire dressing products on your vehicle may damage the paint finish and or tires When applying a tire dressing always wipe off any overspray from all painted sur...

Page 310: ...painted surfaces on your vehicle This damage can take two forms blotchy ring shaped discolorations and small irregular dark spots etched into the paint surface Although no defect in the paint job caus...

Page 311: ...protects finish Foaming Tire Shine Low Gloss Cleans shines and protects in one easy step no wiping necessary Description Usage Wash Wax Concentrate Medium foaming shampoo Cleans and lightly waxes Bio...

Page 312: ...els and the certificates of title and registration Engine Identification The 8th character in your VIN is the engine code This code will help you identify your engine specifications and replacement pa...

Page 313: ...t breaker in the fuse panel protects the power windows When the current load is too heavy the circuit breaker opens and closes protecting the circuit until the problem is fixed Fuses and Circuit Break...

Page 314: ...mps PWR MIRROR Power Mirrors Fuses Usage AIR BAG Air Bags BFC BATT Body Computer BFC PCM ACC Power Control Module PCM DR LOCK Door Lock Motors IPC BFC ACC Cluster Body Computer BFC STOP LPS Stop Lamps...

Page 315: ...RUISE SW LPS Steering Wheel Cruise Control Switch Lamps CRUISE SW Steering Wheel Cruise Control Switches Fuse Usage HVAC BLOWER HVAC Blower Motor CRUISE Cruise Control FOG LPS Fog Lamps INT LPS Interi...

Page 316: ...ior Lamps Fuse Usage 3 Left Electrical Center Stop Lamps Hazard Lamps Body Function Control Module Cluster Climate Control System 4 Anti Lock Brakes 5 Left Electrical Center Power Seats Power Mirrors...

Page 317: ...38 Automatic Transaxle 39 Powertrain Control Module PCM 40 Anti Lock Brakes ABS 41 Ignition System 42 Back Up Lamps Brake Transaxle Shift Interlock Fuses Usage 43 Horn 44 PCM 45 Parking Lamps 46 Clim...

Page 318: ...Capacities English Metric Air Conditioning Refrigerant R134a Use Refrigerant Oil R134a Systems 1 4 lbs 0 6 kg Automatic Transaxle Complete Overhaul 9 5 quarts 9 0 L Cooling System 2 2L L4 Engine 3400...

Page 319: ...te Overhaul 1 8 quarts 1 7 L Wheel Nut Torque 100 lb ft 140 Y ECOTEC See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 6 12 Engine Specifications Engine VIN Code Transaxle Spark Plug Gap 2 2L L4 F Automat...

Page 320: ...NOTES 5 94...

Page 321: ...ed Maintenance 6 4 Additional Required Services 6 6 Maintenance Footnotes 6 7 Owner Checks and Services 6 8 At Each Fuel Fill 6 8 At Least Once a Month 6 9 At Least Once a Year 6 9 Recommended Fluids...

Page 322: ...ry to keep your vehicle in good working condition Any damage caused by failure to follow scheduled maintenance may not be covered by warranty Your Vehicle and the Environment Proper vehicle maintenanc...

Page 323: ...within recommended limits You will find these limits on the tire and loading information label See Loading Your Vehicle on page 4 35 are driven on reasonable road surfaces within legal driving limits...

Page 324: ...within the next 600 miles 1 000 km It is possible that if you are driving under the best conditions the engine oil life system may not indicate that vehicle service is necessary for over a year Howeve...

Page 325: ...lly check for any leaks or damage See footnote j Inspect engine air cleaner filter If necessary replace filter See Engine Air Cleaner Filter on page 5 20 An Emission Control Service See footnote Rotat...

Page 326: ...l system for damage or leaks Inspect exhaust system for loose or damaged components Replace engine air cleaner filter See Engine Air Cleaner Filter on page 5 20 An Emission Control Service Change auto...

Page 327: ...ure test of the cooling system and pressure cap and cleaning the outside of the radiator and air conditioning condenser is recommended at least once a year d Visually inspect wiper blades for wear or...

Page 328: ...and the fluid level checked Add fluid if needed Owner Checks and Services These owner checks and services should be performed at the intervals specified to help ensure the safety dependability and em...

Page 329: ...n cassette tape player Cleaning should be done every 50 hours of tape play See Audio System s on page 3 38 for further details At Least Once a Year Starter Switch Check CAUTION When you are doing this...

Page 330: ...e ON position but do not start the engine Without applying the regular brake try to move the shift lever out of PARK P with normal effort If the shift lever moves out of PARK P contact your GM Goodwre...

Page 331: ...e set the parking brake To check the parking brake s holding ability With the engine running and transaxle in NEUTRAL N slowly remove foot pressure from the regular brake pedal Do this until the vehic...

Page 332: ...vent GM Optikleen Washer Solvent Hydraulic Clutch System Hydraulic Clutch Fluid GM Part No U S 12345347 in Canada 10953517 or equivalent DOT 3 brake fluid Usage Fluid Lubricant Power Steering System G...

Page 333: ...2 2 L L4 Engine 3400 V6 25098845 25161977 A1172C A1279C Engine Oil Filter 2 2 L L4 Engine 3400 V6 24460713 25010792 PF2244G PF47 Spark Plugs 2 2 L L4 Engine 3400 V6 25337472 Platinum Plug 12568387 Pl...

Page 334: ...Engine Drive Belt Routing 6 14...

Page 335: ...med in the boxes provided See Maintenance Requirements on page 6 2 in this section Any additional information from Owner Checks and Services on page 6 8 can be added on the following record pages Also...

Page 336: ...Maintenance Record cont d Date Odometer Reading Serviced By Maintenance I or Maintenance II Services Performed 6 16...

Page 337: ...isabilities 7 5 Roadside Assistance Program 7 6 Courtesy Transportation 7 7 Vehicle Data Collection and Event Data Recorders 7 9 Reporting Safety Defects 7 10 Reporting Safety Defects to the United St...

Page 338: ...ustomer Communication Centre in Oshawa by calling 1 800 263 3777 English or 1 800 263 7854 French We encourage you to call the toll free number in order to give your inquiry prompt attention Please ha...

Page 339: ...22203 1804 Telephone 1 800 955 5100 This program is available in all 50 states and the District of Columbia Eligibility is limited by vehicle age mileage and other factors General Motors reserves the...

Page 340: ...customers to call the toll free number for assistance If a U S customer wishes to write to Chevrolet the letter should be addressed to Chevrolet s Customer Assistance Center United States Customer Ass...

Page 341: ...stance 011 52 53 29 0 800 GM Mobility Program for Persons with Disabilities This program available to qualified applicants can reimburse you up to 1 000 toward eligible aftermarket driver or passenger...

Page 342: ...ered within 10 miles Emergency Tow Tow to the nearest dealership for warranty service or in the event of a vehicle disabling accident Assistance when the vehicle is mired in sand mud or snow Flat Tire...

Page 343: ...otor vehicles To enhance your ownership experience we and our participating dealers are proud to offer Courtesy Transportation a customer support program for new vehicles The Courtesy Transportation p...

Page 344: ...uld you arrange transportation through a friend or relative reimbursement for reasonable fuel expenses five day maximum may be available Claim amounts should reflect actual costs and be supported by o...

Page 345: ...Data Collection and Event Data Recorders Your vehicle like other modern motor vehicles has a number of sophisticated computer systems that monitor and control several aspects of the vehicle s performa...

Page 346: ...access to the vehicle or SDM If your vehicle is equipped with OnStar please check the OnStar subscription service agreement or manual for information on its operations and data collection Reporting S...

Page 347: ...ision Chevrolet Customer Assistance Center P O Box 33170 Detroit MI 48232 5170 In Canada please call us at 1 800 263 3777 English or 1 800 263 7854 French Or write General Motors of Canada Limited Cus...

Page 348: ...Includes a Portfolio Owner s Manual and Warranty Booklet RETAIL SELL PRICE 35 00 Without Portfolio Owner s Manual only RETAIL SELL PRICE 25 00 Current and Past Model Order Forms Service Publications...

Page 349: ...84 Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle 5 78 Cleaning the Outside of Your Vehicle 5 81 Finish Damage 5 83 Appearance Care cont Sheet Metal Damage 5 83 Underbody Maintenance 5 84 Vehicle Care Appearanc...

Page 350: ...ulbs 5 49 Taillamps Turn Signal and Stoplamps 5 49 Buying New Tires 5 62 C California Fuel 5 6 Canada Customer Assistance 7 5 Canadian Owners ii Canadian Roadside Assistance 7 7 Capacities and Specifi...

Page 351: ...ter 3 18 Cleaning Inside of Your Vehicle 5 78 Outside of Your Vehicle 5 81 Underbody Maintenance 5 84 Weatherstrips 5 81 Cleaning Aluminum Wheels 5 83 Cleaning Exterior Lamps Lenses 5 82 Cleaning Fabr...

Page 352: ...zing the Automatic Door Locks on Vehicles with an Automatic Transaxle 2 9 D Daytime Running Lamps DRL 3 14 Defensive Driving 4 2 Defogging and Defrosting 3 20 Delayed Headlamps 3 16 Delayed Locking 2...

Page 353: ...Drive Belt Routing 6 14 Engine Compartment Overview 5 12 Exhaust 2 33 Oil 5 15 Overheating 5 25 Starting 2 19 Engine Compartment Fuse Block 5 90 Engine Cooling When Trailer Towing 4 47 Engine Oil Addi...

Page 354: ...Foreign Countries 5 7 Gage 3 37 Gasoline Octane 5 5 Gasoline Specifications 5 5 Fuses Fuses and Circuit Breakers 5 87 Windshield Wiper 5 87 G Gage Engine Coolant Temperature 3 30 Fuel 3 37 Speedometer...

Page 355: ...Is Coming From Your Engine 5 27 If Steam Is Coming From Your Engine 5 26 If the Light Is Flashing 3 32 If the Light Is On Steady 3 32 If You Are Caught in a Blizzard 4 29 If You Are Stuck in Sand Mud...

Page 356: ...il 3 35 Charging System 3 26 Enhanced Traction System ETS Active Light 3 29 Light cont Enhanced Traction System ETS Warning Light 3 28 Low Coolant Warning 3 30 Low Washer Fluid Warning 3 36 Malfunctio...

Page 357: ...Vehicle and the Environment 6 2 Maintenance When Trailer Towing 4 47 Making Turns 4 45 Malfunction Indicator Light 3 31 Manual Seats 1 2 Manual Transaxle 2 20 Fluid 5 22 Operation 2 27 Manual Windows...

Page 358: ...Customer Assistance 7 5 Owner Checks and Services 6 8 Owners Canadian ii Owner s Information 7 12 P Park P Shifting Into 2 30 Shifting Out of 2 32 Parking Brake 2 29 Over Things That Burn 2 33 Your V...

Page 359: ...backs 1 3 Recommended Fluids and Lubricants 6 12 Recreational Vehicle Towing 4 32 Remote Keyless Entry System 2 3 Remote Keyless Entry System Operation 2 4 Remote Trunk Release 2 13 Removing the Flat...

Page 360: ...1 7 Rear Seat Operation 1 8 Seats cont Reclining Seatbacks 1 3 Seatback Latches 1 5 Six Way Power Driver 1 3 Securing a Child Restraint Center Rear Seat Position 1 49 Designed for the LATCH System 1...

Page 361: ...e Area 2 36 Cupholder s 2 36 Glove Box 2 36 Storing the Flat Tire and Tools 5 75 Storing the Spare Tire and Tools 5 76 Stuck in Sand Mud Ice or Snow 4 31 Sun Visors 2 16 Sunroof 2 37 Supplemental Rest...

Page 362: ...tem ETS Active Light 3 29 Enhanced Traction System ETS Warning Light 3 28 Trailer Brakes 4 44 Transaxle Fluid Automatic 5 21 Fluid Manual 5 22 Transaxle Operation Automatic 2 24 Transaxle Operation Ma...

Page 363: ...Adjustment 3 21 Visor Vanity Mirror 2 16 Visors 2 16 W Warning Lights Gages and Indicators 3 22 Warnings Hazard Warning Flashers 3 4 Other Warning Devices 3 5 Safety and Symbols iii Vehicle Damage iv...

Page 364: ...fter Parking on a Hill 4 47 Where to Put the Restraint 1 41 Why Safety Belts Work 1 10 Window Lock Out 2 16 Windows 2 15 Manual 2 15 Power 2 16 Windshield Washer 3 10 Fluid 5 35 Windshield Wiper Blade...

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