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PCB Load & Torque, Inc.   

 Toll-Free in USA 866-684-7107   

 716-684-0001   

 www.pcbloadtorque.com

 

 

 

DUAL BRIDGE LOAD CELL OPERATION MANUAL 

 

5

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

5.0 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 

5.1 Electrical Drawing / Western Regional Std. 

All  load  cells  are  wired  following  the  Western  Region 
Standard.    All  models  utilize  strain  gages  configured  into  a 
Wheatstone  Bridge  Circuit  to  produce  the  primary  sensing 
element.  The  four-arm  Wheatstone  bridge  configuration  is 
shown below in Figure 11. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

The  gages  are  bonded  to  the  load  cell's  structure. 
Typically,  a  regulated  DC  or  AC  excitation  is  applied 
between A and D of the bridge. When a force is applied to 
the  load cell,  the Wheatstone  bridge  becomes  unbalanced, 
causing  an  output  voltage  between  B  and  C,  which  is 
proportional to the applied load.  This configuration allows 
for  temperature  and  pressure  compensation,  as  well  as 
cancellation  of  signals  caused  by  forces  not  directly 
applied to the axis of the applied load. Output is typically 
expressed in units of mV/V of excitation. 
 

5.2 Cable & Grounding Considerations 

Proper  grounding  and  shielding  is  required  to  prevent 
electrical  noise  in  strain  gage  load  cell  measuring  systems.  
The cable must be shielded twisted pairs with a drain wire. 
 
Cable shields must be grounded only at one end, for example, 
on  the  instrument  or  control  system  ground.    The  load  cell 
case is grounded by mechanical attachment to the structure to 
which it is mounted. 
 
The  instrument  or  control  system  is  grounded  through  its 
power cord.  Ground loops and measuring system wiring may 
result in unstable or noisy signals. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
A  simple  test  with  a  voltmeter  connected  between  the  power 
cord  ground  and  the  structure  on  which  the  load  cell  is 
mounted  can  confirm  that  the  structure  has  been  properly 
grounded.  If the power cord ground and structure ground are 
not  at  the  same  potential,  it  may  be  necessary  to  provide  a 
secure  structure  ground,  perhaps  by  driving  a  copper  rod  and 
attaching a ground strap. 
 
 

6.0 CALIBRATION 

 
Every dual bridge fatigue-rated load cell purchased from PCB 
Load  &  Torque,  Inc.  has  been  fully  calibrated  per  ISO/IEC 
17025  procedures,  and  meets  all  published  specifications.  
Each  load  cell  will  come  with  a  calibration  certificate 
designated  with  matching  model  and  serial  numbers.  PCB 
Load & Torque also offers calibration services on an on-going 
basis. 
 

6.1 Calibration Certificate Description 

Calibration  reports  supplied  with  PCB  Load  &  Torque  dual 
bridge  load  cells  contain  valuable  information  to  assist  the 
customer  in  use  of  the  equipment.  A  separate  calibration 
report is provided for tension and compression calibrations on 
each  bridge.  Calibration  procedures,  equipment,  and  reports 
comply with ISO/IEC 17025. 

Table 6

 

– Electrical Connections 

Figure 12

 

- Grounding 

 

Test Rig Ground 

Power Supply 

Instrument Ground 

Cable Shielding 

Load Cell 

 

- Signal White 

- Excitation Black 

+ Excitation Red 

+ Signal Green 

Figure 11 - Western Regional Strain Gage Committee Wiring Code 

Figure 9 - Attach the Connector 

Protector (54823-02) using #4-40 x 

3/8” Socket Head Cap Screws 

Figure 10 - Fully Assembled 

 

 

Load Cell Receptacle “A-Type”: 

PT02E-10-6P 

Mating Connector: 

PT06A-10-6S 

PCB Item No: 

181-012A 

Load Cell Receptacle “B-Type”: 

PC04E-10-6P 

Mating Connector: 

PC06A-10-6S 

PCB Item No: 

182-025A 

 

Summary of Contents for 1230-11ADB

Page 1: ...ELL DUAL BRIDGE Installation and Operating Manual For assistance with the operation of this product contact PCB Piezotronics Inc Toll free 800 828 8840 24 hour SensorLine 716 684 0001 Fax 716 684 0987 E mail info pcb com Web www pcb com ...

Page 2: ... repair User servicing or repair is not recommended and if attempted may void the factory warranty Calibration Routine calibration of sensors and associated instrumentation is recommended as this helps build confidence in measurement accuracy and acquired data Equipment calibration cycles are typically established by the users own quality regimen When in doubt about a calibration cycle a good rule...

Page 3: ...ory customer service representative Warranty All equipment and repair services provided by PCB Piezotronics Inc are covered by a limited warranty against defective material and workmanship for a period of one year from date of original purchase Contact PCB for a complete statement of our warranty Expendable items such as batteries and mounting hardware are not covered by warranty Mechanical damage...

Page 4: ... O PCB板 X O O O O O 电气连接器 O O O O O O 压电晶体 X O O O O O 环氧 O O O O O O 铁氟龙 O O O O O O 电子 O O O O O O 厚膜基板 O O X O O O 电线 O O O O O O 电缆 X O O O O O 塑料 O O O O O O 焊接 X O O O O O 铜合金 黄铜 X O O O O O 本表格依据 SJ T 11364 的规定编制 O 表示该有害物质在该部件所有均质材料中的含量均在 GB T 26572 规定的限量要求以下 X 表示该有害物质至少在该部件的某一均质材料中的含量超出 GB T 26572 规定的限量要求 铅是欧洲RoHS指令2011 65 EU附件三和附件四目前由于允许的豁免 CHINA RoHS COMPLIANCE ...

Page 5: ...te O O X O O O Wires O O O O O O Cables X O O O O O Plastic O O O O O O Solder X O O O O O Copper Alloy Brass X O O O O O This table is prepared in accordance with the provisions of SJ T 11364 O Indicates that said hazardous substance contained in all of the homogeneous materials for this part is below the limit requirement of GB T 26572 X Indicates that said hazardous substance contained in at le...

Page 6: ...54 lb 25 5 kg Mounting Thread 1 3 4 12 UNF 3B No Metric Equivalent Sensing Element Strain Gage Strain Gage Mounting Torque 2600 in lb 294 Nm Deflection at Full Scale Capacity 0 001 in 0 025 mm Electrical Connector PT02E 10 6P 2 PT02E 10 6P 2 All specifications are at room temperature unless otherwise specified In the interest of constant product improvement we reserve the right to change specifica...

Page 7: ... 13 59229 PCB Load Torque Inc claims proprietary rights in the information disclosed hereon Neither it nor any reproduction thereof will be disclosed to others without the written consent of PCB Load and Torque Inc REVISIONS REV DESCRIPTION ECO NR RELEASED FOR PRODUCTION 06 18 14 PTE 43066 CONNECTOR B 2 62 66 5 1 00 25 4 3 12 79 2 4 85 123 2 1 41 35 8 CONNECTOR SHROUD n3 75 95 3 16X 1 2 20 X 3 25 ...

Page 8: ...ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION 5 5 1 Electrical Drawing Western Regional Std 5 5 2 Cable Grounding Considerations 5 6 0 CALIBRATION 5 6 1 Calibration Certificate Description 5 6 1 1 Measured Output 6 6 1 2 Hysteresis 6 6 1 3 Best Fit Output 6 6 1 4 Strain Gage Measurements 6 6 1 5 Shunt Calibration Standard Resistor 6 6 1 6 Static Error Band SEB 6 7 0 MOMENT COMPENSATION 6 8 0 FATIGUE OVERLOAD 6 9 0 SHUN...

Page 9: ...the parts under test have completed the planned fatigue test cycles 3 0 OVERVIEW Dual bridge fatigue rated load cells are specifically designed for repetitive testing Applications include material testing component life cycle testing and structural testing The load cells contain an extra bridge to be used either as a back up incase the primary bridge fails during a test or just for confirmation of...

Page 10: ...note that the performance of the load cell may be affected if the factory installed mounting base is removed or modified 4 2 Mounting Load Cell to a Standard Base or Custom Fixture If the load cell is to be mounted to a custom base or fixture it is necessary to consider the following 1 The thickness of the new base or fixture must not be any thinner than the original base supplied with the load ce...

Page 11: ...ector Protector 1 Remove the 4 40 x 1 4 button head cap screws from the connector using a 1 16 hex wrench as shown in Figure 7 2 Carefully pull the connector from the load cell Take care to not break or loosen any wire connections 3 Slide the connector protector 54823 02 behind the connector as shown in Figure 8 4 Apply a drop Loctite Threadlocker Blue 242 to the threads of the 4 40 x 3 8 socket h...

Page 12: ...m wiring may result in unstable or noisy signals A simple test with a voltmeter connected between the power cord ground and the structure on which the load cell is mounted can confirm that the structure has been properly grounded If the power cord ground and structure ground are not at the same potential it may be necessary to provide a secure structure ground perhaps by driving a copper rod and a...

Page 13: ...ls are adjusted such that the error due to eccentric loading is less than 0 1 per inch of offset Side loads moments and torque must be limited to avoid electrical or mechanical damage to the load cell The allowable extraneous loads are directly related to the rated capacity of the load cell Maximum side force allowed is 100 of the rated capacity for the load cell Maximum moment allowed is 100 of t...

Page 14: ...ation certificate and adjust the span or gain until the display reads the force value stated on the certificate 4 Repeat steps 1 3 to verify that a valid calibration setting has been obtained 5 If possible apply a known load to the measurement system to further verify that the calibration has been accurately set up 9 3 Estimating Shunt Resistor for a Given Load The following formula can be used to...

Page 15: ...bridge resistances A D excitation and B C the signal leads 9 Check bridge balance 10 Keep a record of your observations correct problems or contact PCB factory for assistance 11 2 1 Estimating Bridge Balance using an Ohm Meter A load cell that has been severely overloaded will exhibit a significant zero offset in the Wheatstone bridge It can be useful to estimate the bridge unbalance using a digit...

Page 16: ...e factory for any reason For calibration services if possible a copy of the purchase order covering the requested services should be included with the returned load cell 13 0 WARRANTY Standard warranty on dual bridge load cells covers parts and workmanship For full details refer to the Warranty Statement supplied with each load cell If the load cell is defective for reasons other than overloads re...

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