PASCO ME-8598 Instruction Manual Download Page 8

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Appendix B: Fluid Supply and Flow Rate 
Measurement Options

You can conduct the experiment using air or water as the fluid. In either case, you 
have a range of options for how to handle the fluid and how to measure the flow rate. 
Some of the possibilities are described in this appendix.

In many of these setups, a PASPORT sensor is used to measure the flow rate. You can 
connect this sensor and the Quad Pressure Sensor to a single multi-port interface 
(such as the Xplorer GLX or PowerLink) or use two single-port interfaces connected 
to your computer. If you have only one single-port interface, measure the flow rate 
and pressures in two separate data runs.

Air

Air Supply Method 1: Shop Vacuum

This method will typically produce a flow rate of 2 L/s or more.

Use a shop vacuum cleaner (Shop-Vac

®

 brand or similar) as an air supply. Almost any 

model will work, but one that has a hose connection for blowing air out may be pref-
erable since it can push (as well as suck) air through the apparatus. Air supplies 
designed for airtracks will work, but they may produce less air flow than a shop vac-
uum.

The Venturi Apparatus includes two rubber stoppers with holes. Use one of them to 
connect the hose of the shop vacuum to the inflow port of the apparatus (see Figure 
5)
. Connect the hose to the air-blowing port of the shop vacuum. 

To measure airflow, connect a spirometer sensor as described on page 9.

Note: Observe the correct direction of airflow through the apparatus indicated in Figure 5. If you 
will be using the shop vacuum to suck air through the apparatus, connect it to the outflow port, 
and connect the spirometer to the inflow port.

 Figure 5: Setup for air with a shop vacuum

Included Parts Required

Rubber stopper with hole

Other Parts Required

Shop vacuum or similar air supply

Rubber

stopper

Rubber

stopper

Spirometer tubing

Spirometer

Airflow

Shop vacuum hose

To Quad Pressure channels: 1

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Summary of Contents for ME-8598

Page 1: ...Venturi Apparatus ME 8598 Instruction Manual 012 09486B 012 09486...

Page 2: ...ts 4 Setup 5 Procedure 5 Analysis 5 Further Analysis 6 Clean up 6 Storage 6 Appendix A Quad Pressure Calibration 7 DataStudio 7 Xplorer GLX Standalone Mode 7 Appendix B Fluid Supply and Flow Rate Meas...

Page 3: ...r container ME 8594 Required Equipment Container to catch water Quad Pressure Sensor PS 2164 Table Clamp ME 9472 PASPORT Interface 5 See PASCO catalog or www pasco com 120 cm rod ME 8741 2 Three finge...

Page 4: ...stance time and the cross sec tional area of the pipe The flow rate must be constant over the length of the pipe This relationship is known as the Continuity Equation and can be expressed as eq 1 R A0...

Page 5: ...e pressure measurements on a graph display Obtain a few seconds worth of good data before stopping data collection and fluid flow Analysis 1 View your data on a graph of pressure versus time 2 Select...

Page 6: ...in the venturi constriction Compare this to the actual pressure measured by the sensor P2 Further Analysis Repeat the analysis above for Points 2 3 and 4 Clean up 1 Allow the water reservoir to run em...

Page 7: ...t the top of the Calibrate Sensors window select Quad Pressure Sensor 4 Select the Calibrate all similar measurements simulta neously option 5 Select the 1 Point Adjust Offset Only option 6 Click Read...

Page 8: ...an air supply Almost any model will work but one that has a hose connection for blowing air out may be pref erable since it can push as well as suck air through the apparatus Air supplies designed for...

Page 9: ...is method a Spirometer sensor measures the airflow rate Use the PASCO Spirometer sensor to measure airflow rate The Spirometer is primary designed for measuring airflow in and out of a person s lungs...

Page 10: ...ially to regulate the flow rate Close the other clamp com pletely you will open and close this clamp to start and stop water flow Run the other piece of tubing from the reservoir to the inflow port of...

Page 11: ...water drains It is not necessary to get good data over the entire range of water level since you will only need about 2 seconds worth of data Stop water flow and refill the reservoir Delete your test...

Page 12: ...g the container from the sensor s hook see Figure 11 or Setup the force sensor on the floor with the Balance Stand and Pan and place the container on the pan 2 Position and secure the end of the outfl...

Page 13: ...t of water has flowed through stop the stopwatch and close the clamp 4 Measure the volume of water that flowed out of or into the apparatus 5 Calculate the average flow rate eq 5 where V is the volume...

Page 14: ...in their lab oratories and classrooms and are not sold for profit Reproduction under any other circumstances without the written consent of PASCO scientific is prohibited Trademarks PASCO PASCO scient...

Page 15: ...ation Wash contacted areas with soap and water Ingestion If ingested drink 2 glasses of water seek prompt medical attention and Induce vomiting IV Protective Equipment For Handling Eyes Safety Goggles...

Page 16: ...hysical Properties Vapor Pressure N A Vapor Density N A Soluble in Water Negligible Specific Gravity les than 1 0 Boiling Point 700 Volatile Organic Compound N A Appearance Semi solid Amber Color No o...

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