background image

c.

b.

EDU-004

EDU-004

pag.

7/

8

pag.

2/

8

EDU-004

EDU-004

pag.

3/

8

pag.

6/

8

EDU-004.

ElectronicSoldering.

Module’spower

supply.

Thecircuit

issupplied

at

9V

DC,even

ifit

canaccept

voltagefrom

5t

o1

2V

DC.Y

ou

haveto

usea

laboratorystabilised

powersupply

likethe

CebekFE-103.

Thecircuit's

powersupply

isdone

throughinput

terminals,identified

withpositive

andnegative

symbols.R

egardingthe

powersupply

connectionyou

haveto

respectthe

indicated

polarity.For

theinstallation,

wesuggest

youto

placea

switchand

a5

0m

Afuse

onthe

positiveinput.

Required

Material.

T o

makethis

practiceit

willbe

necessary:

.-A

solderingiron

forelectronics,

a“pencil”

typeor

solderingstation.

.-Cut

pincers

.-Fixing

pincers

.-Pincers

Moreover

,i

fyou

alreadyhave

atool

tosupport

theprinted

circuitboard

and

components,you

canse

it.

EDU-004.

Electronic Soldering.

Step 3. To select components and to insert them, (

).

2nd part

Step . To verify the soldering iron temperature

4

.

Step . To clean e

5

lements.

Step . To start the soldering

6

.

according to the projected components' height.
Usually, the soldering process is started with integrated circuit and their basis, then
components with lower height like transistors, small capacitors, leds, etc….and
successively till you complete the circuit with higher components.
Concerning the manual soldering, there are several tools to help you to maintain fixed
components on the circuit till you finish the soldering, leaving free both hands. Ifyou
don't have any tool, you will be obliged to use alternative fixing methods.
Some components like resistors allow, through their opening terminals, to be turned
without falling and then to be soldered. Others components require to be obligatory
fixed to the board, for instance, using specific pincers…

The soldering process has to be start when the soldering iron reaches the maximum
operating temperature. A practical way to check it is to move closer the tin to the tip
and if it melts without problems, that means the soldering iron is ready to be used.

Before to start this process, it is highly recommended to check the board side where
components have to be soldered. For industrial circuits, containing a previous tin bath,
you only have to brush the surface to eliminate any impurity or tin wire, invisible at the
sight. For home circuit, a previous cleaning with alcohol or solvent will make easier the
soldering operation.
Regarding the soldering iron tip, before to sold each component you have to check the
its cleaning state. If you have an accumulated excess of tin or resin, you have to clean it
washing the dirty tip part with a wet sponge and with the tip as hot as possible. This
operation has to be constantly and frequently done till you finish the circuit; otherwise
it can be produced failures on the soldering or problems on the soldering process.

The soldering iron tip has to be placed on the union of two elements to solder,
allowing the heat distribution between both. You have to control the heat application;
this one has to be enough to heat both components, but not excessive, to avoid to
damage the component. If you use pincers to support the component's pin, you have
also to take in account the temperature loss due to the pincer's absorption.
When both elements are heated, without removing the soldering iron, you have to
apply the tin on the surface to solder, avoiding to touch the tip. The tin will be melted
and flow between both elements to solder, being distributed on the surface. If this
surface is important (the hole as important as the pin), the tin may have some

Bibliography.

-O

nGoogle:

Soldering|

Solderingstation.

-O

nthe

internet:www

.fadisel.com|

www.jbc.com

|

www.panavise.com/f/vises/vises_cbholders.html

EDU-004.

ElectronicSoldering.

Thesoldering

practiceincludes

aboard

composedby

10identical

circuits'auto

cutand

componentsto

assemblethem.

Seethe

circuitelectrical

drawingand

componentsmap

toeasily

foundtheir

valueand

theirlocation

onthe

circuit.

Theend-user

hasto

assembleand

tosold

these10

circuits,the

practiceof

this

repetitiveprocess

willinsure

youthe

initiationand

theimprovement

concerningthe

solderingtechnique.

Firstly,you

haveto

controlthe

rasterof

thecomponents

presenton

thecircuit,

aswell

asthe

acquisitionformat.

Forinstance,

ifthe

resistors'location

issupplied

ina

15

mm

rasteror

atthe

oppositein

10mm

(asthe

suppliedone

inthis

practice).

Itwill

benecessary

tocut

temto

asuitable

size.There

aredifferent

toolsspecially

designedfor

thisfunction,

evenif

generallythis

preparationis

manuallydone.

Cutor

standardpincers,

tinand

solderingiron

aswell

asa

wetsponge

willbe

necessarytools

tostart

thesoldering.

Asoldering

ironsupport

willbe

highly

recommendedto

avoidburns

oaccidents

dueto

alack

offixing

whenit

isuseless.

T o

cutand

removeseveral

circuits,you

haveto

slightlypress

inopposite

waysthe

circuitto

removeand

thefollowing;

thenyou

couldeasily

withdraweach

piece.

Onceinserted

onthe

circuit,each

componentprojects

adetermined

heighton

the

circuit'sbasis.

Indeed,a

diodeor

anintegrated

circuitdon't

havethe

sameheight

thana

capacitoror

aterminal.

Inorder

toavoid

anydisturb

duringthe

solderingprocess

and

touse

assemblytools,

thecomponent

insertionwon't

bedone

inanarchical

modebut

SolderingP

ractice

ElectricalDrawing

LD1

LD2

R4

R3

T2

T1

R1

R2

D1

C1

C2

1/4W

.All

Resistors

Vcc

Vcc

Vcc

R1

10K

T1

BC547

R3

10K

T2

BC547

+

C1

100uF

+

C2

100uF

LD2

5m

mle

d

R2

560

R4

560

LD1

5m

mle

d

Vcc

POWER

1

2

D1

1N4003

Green

Red

Componentsindication.

Practice

Drawings.

Step1.

T o

preparethe

material.

Step2.

T o

removethe

circuitfrom

thepanel.

Step3.

T o

selectcomponents

andto

insertthem.

Module´soperating

mode.

Oncethe

modulesupplied,

itwill

starta

constantintermittence

betweenthe

led1

and

theled

2.The

intermittencespeed

willdepend

onC1

andC2

capacitors.If

youare

usingcapacitors

withlower

capacity,the

intermittencespeed

willbe

higher .A

tthe

opposite,if

capacitorsoffer

ahigher

capacity,the

intermittencespeed

willdecrease.

Moreover

,i

fC

1and

C2have

adifferent

value,the

intermittencewill

beasynchronous.

180º

90º

raster

Components preparation and auto fixing.

a.

EDU-004.

Electronic Soldering.

Cebek educational modules included in the EDU serial offer several practices to analyse,
experiment and to learn basic knowledge on the studied theme. Nevertheless, their
function is not to make a mini-class on each theme, but to complete and to be used as
basis, as well as to allow to experiment on the theoretical theme evocated by the teacher.
For this reason, we suggest you to use modules form the EDU serial under the
supervision and the direction of a teacher.
Cebek doesn't offer a consulting service as concern the theoretical or the operating
principles concerning the theme deal with the module. It only offers a technical assistance
regarding questions and problems coming from the circuit's internal operating mode.
All Cebek modules included in the EDU serial have a warranty of 3 years as concerning
components and labour man. All damages provoked by external causes (from the circuit),
as well as wrong connections or installations or due to an operating mode no indicated
into the module's documentation won't be covered by the warranty. More over, all wrong
or incorrect handling won't be excluded from the warranty. For any claim, you have to
present the corresponding invoice.
To contact our technical department, you can send a message to

, or a

fax :Nº+34.93.432.29.95 or a mail to the following address: CEBEK, c/Quetzal, 17-21,
08014 Barcelona (SPAIN).

[email protected]

Warranty and Do not forget.

Rules and Identification of the EDU serial elements.

To make easier the identification and for a single rule as concern different practices and
educational Cebek modules, all common elements will answer to colour code and to a
shape.

Test Point. (TP).

It allows to connect oscilloscope's or multimeter extremities to read parameters
relating to the practice. According to its colour, it will indicate that the Test Point
(TP) is connected to the positive or to the negative of the circuit, as well as reads
concerning current, voltage, load, etc….

Jumper.

circuit

Red

Conmutator / Switch.

Power supply

Current

Voltage

Red

Blue

Yellow

Logical

TP. Tension

Yellow

TP.

circuit

Black

TP.

TP. Courant

Blue

TP Without current or TP AC.

White

Green

It allows to close or open a signal or an electrical circuit

According to the colour of the switch, you can control the voltage, the current

Beforeto

start...

Beforeto

starta

practice,it

isvery

importantto

carefullyread

itsinstruction

manualas

wellas

correspondingindications.

Y ou

haveto

docorrectly

connectionsin

indicatedcontact

points,otherwise

measures

dependingon

theseconnections

willbe

confusesor

wrong.

Donot

makeconnections

notindicated

inthe

instructionmanual

toavoid

todamage

thecircuit.

Ifthe

Ledof

thepower

supply“PWR

”doesn't

lighton

orif

itsfunction

suddenlystops,

youhave

toquickly

disconnectthe

powersupply

forthe

deviceand

checkthere

isany

short-circuitas

wellas

thefuse's

status.

Evenif

describedpractices

canbe

donefollowing

instructionmanual,

werecommend

youto

useit

underthe

supervisionof

ateacher

whocan

adviseand

bringyou

asupport

(anhelp)

concerningdescribed

concepts.

Inthe

circuit,each

practicewill

bedelimited

bya

rectanglewith

thecorresponding

number .One

orseveral

experiment(s)can

bereported

andreferenced

tothis

practice.

Summary of Contents for EDU-004

Page 1: ...ill be necessary tools to start the soldering A soldering iron support will be highly recommended to avoid burns o accidents due to a lack of fixing when it is useless To cut and remove several circui...

Page 2: ...ill be necessary tools to start the soldering A soldering iron support will be highly recommended to avoid burns o accidents due to a lack of fixing when it is useless To cut and remove several circui...

Page 3: ...vises and drawing www cebek com The Circuit Description of the practice circuit functions Elements Work desk necessary tools preparation of the material Electronic Soldering Soldering iron parts Tip T...

Page 4: ...vises and drawing www cebek com The Circuit Description of the practice circuit functions Elements Work desk necessary tools preparation of the material Electronic Soldering Soldering iron parts Tip T...

Page 5: ...vises and drawing www cebek com The Circuit Description of the practice circuit functions Elements Work desk necessary tools preparation of the material Electronic Soldering Soldering iron parts Tip T...

Page 6: ...ill be necessary tools to start the soldering A soldering iron support will be highly recommended to avoid burns o accidents due to a lack of fixing when it is useless To cut and remove several circui...

Page 7: ...ill be necessary tools to start the soldering A soldering iron support will be highly recommended to avoid burns o accidents due to a lack of fixing when it is useless To cut and remove several circui...

Page 8: ...vises and drawing www cebek com The Circuit Description of the practice circuit functions Elements Work desk necessary tools preparation of the material Electronic Soldering Soldering iron parts Tip T...

Reviews: