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Panasonic Corporation Electromechanical Control Business Division

industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/

Technical Terminology & Cautions for Use (Detection Switches)

Panasonic Corporation 2021

AECTB36E   202110

TECHNICAL TERMINOLOGY

 

Definition of operating characteristic

The main terminological illustrations and 
meanings which are used with snapaction 
switches are as follows.

Center of mounting holes

FP

OF

RF

TT

MD

OT

TTP

OP

PT

TF

RP

Classification Terminology Symbol

Unit

Varying 

display 

method

Starting current

Force

Operating 

Force

OF

N

Max.

The force required to cause contact 

snap-action. It is expressed terms of force 

applied to the the actuator.

Release 

Force

RF

N

Min.

The force to be applied to the the actuator 

at the moment contact snaps back from 

operated position to total travel position.

Totaltravel 

Force

TF

N

Force applied to an actuator required to 

move from an operating position to a total 

travel position

Movement

Pretravel

PT

mm, 

degree

Max.

Distance or agree of the actuator movement 

from free position to operating position.

Overtravel

OT

mm, 

degree

Min.

The distance or degree which the actuator 

is permitted to travel after actuation without 

any damage to the switching mechanism.

Movement 

Differential

MD

mm, 

degree

Max.

The distance or degree from operating 

position to release position of the actuator.

Totaltravel

TT

mm, 

degree

The migration length or the move angle 

from the free position to total travel position 

of actuator

Position

Free Position

FP

mm, 

degree

Position of the actuator when no force is 

applied to.

Operating 

Position

OP

mm, 

degree

±

The position of the actuator when the 

traveling contacts snaps with the fixed 

contact.

Release 

Position

RP

mm, 

degree

The position of the actuator when the 

traveling contact snaps back from operating 

position to its original position.

Total travel 

Position

TTP

mm, 

degree

The stopping position of the actuator after 

total travel.

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Summary of Contents for AHF21

Page 1: ... point Basic point Output characteristics H O peration angle Operation angle Return angle Return angle Return angle Return angle Output characteristics L Output characteristics L For Ta 25 C and applicable circuit conditions 1 Operation characteristics Operation speed 6 degrees second Operation angle Output VOL VOH 25 to 60 degrees Return angle Output VOH VOL Min 20 degrees 2 Output VO characteris...

Page 2: ...rt Three times from height of 100 cm High temperature high humidity storage ability Leave for 500 hours at 85 C and 85 RH no condensing High temperature storage ability Leave for 500 hours at 85 C Low temperature storage ability Leave for 500 hours at 25 C no freezing Shock and heat resistance Subject to 100 cycles each consisting of 30 minutes at 25 C and 30 minutes at 85 C Resistance to hydrogen...

Page 3: ... 1 Terminal No 4 Terminal No 1 LED Anode Terminal No 2 LED Cathode Terminal No 4 Photo transistor Emitter Terminal No 3 Photo transistor Collector 3 1 0 1 11 9 0 1 5 1 0 1 φ1 3 General tolerance 0 4 Terminal No 1 Terminal No 4 Terminal No 2 Terminal No 3 2 6 11 9 11 5 0 7 5 1 0 5 3 1 0 5 0 9 Terminal No 1 LED Anode Terminal No 2 LED Cathode Terminal No 4 Photo transistor Emitter Terminal No 3 Phot...

Page 4: ...with a sealant for PC boards please make sure to evaluate and confirm that no sealant enters the inside of the unit Preventing a malfunction The TiP sensor uses an internal sphere hence chattering occurs if it is subjected to vibration or shock To prevent chattering continuously read pulses of 30 ms max using a microprocessor and set the microprocessor so that the switch goes L ON or H OFF if the ...

Page 5: ... to the contact and switching operations are performed The life test is performed at a switching frequency of 20 times minute and operating speed of 100 mm second at the regular cam Contact form This refers to the components determining the type of application which make up the electrical input output circuits in the contact SPDT SPST N C SPST N O Insulation resistance Resistance between non conti...

Page 6: ... Pretravel PT mm degree Max Distance or agree of the actuator movement from free position to operating position Overtravel OT mm degree Min The distance or degree which the actuator is permitted to travel after actuation without any damage to the switching mechanism Movement Differential MD mm degree Max The distance or degree from operating position to release position of the actuator Totaltravel...

Page 7: ... to contacts or contact response failure Driving Mechanism Use of a driving mechanism which will cause physical impact to the actuator should be avoided Example Bad Good TECHNICAL NOTES ON ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 1 The snap action switch is designed for AC operations While it has small contact gaps and no arc absorber it may be used for low capacity DC operations Please refer to the rating of e...

Page 8: ...itch 1 For DC circuits only ZNR Varistor Contact for snap action switch Induction load Can be used for both AC and DC 2 Do not connect the contacts on individual switches to different type or different poles of the power supply Examples of power supply connections connection to different poles PL Wrong Solenoid load Lamp load PL Right Solenoid load Load connected to same pole Lamp load Example of ...

Page 9: ... depressed position should be calculated based on the minimum value of OP Operating Position and the 70 and 100 of the OT value OP Min 70 of OT 8 0 0 84 7 16 mm OP Min 100 of OT 8 0 1 2 6 80 mm The plunger lever should be pressed down to the position of 6 80 to 7 16 mm from the mounting hole Soldering precautions For manual soldering lay the terminals flat horizontal with the ground and quickly pe...

Page 10: ...eeze on the switch when the temperatures is lower than 0 C 32 F This causes problems such as sticking of movable parts or operational time lags The plastic becomes brittle if the switch is exposed to a low temperature low humidity environment for long periods of time Storage for extended periods of time including transportation periods at high temperatures or high humidity levels or in atmospheres...

Page 11: ...large stroke Lever available in various shapes to fit operating unit Simulated roller lever Large Medium Small Possible Tip of hinge lever is bent into a semi circle enabling use as a simple roller type Leaf lever Large Large Small Excellent Play in lever is used to assure maximum stroke Construction provides for space where lever is attached for outstanding resistance to freezing Hinge roller lev...

Page 12: ...ka 571 8506 Japan Panasonic Corporation 2021 AECTB18E 202110 Downloaded from Arrow com Downloaded from Arrow com Downloaded from Arrow com Downloaded from Arrow com Downloaded from Arrow com Downloaded from Arrow com Downloaded from Arrow com Downloaded from Arrow com Downloaded from Arrow com Downloaded from Arrow com Downloaded from Arrow com Downloaded from Arrow com ...

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