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Panasonic Corporation Electromechanical Control Business Division

industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/

Technical Terminology & Cautions for Use (Detection Switches)

Panasonic Corporation 2021

AECTB36E   202110

 Usage, storage, and transport conditions (except 

turquoise switches)

During usage, storage, or transportation, avoid locations subject to 

direct sunlight and maintain normal temperature, humidity, and 

pressure conditions.

The allowable specifications for environments suitable for usage, 

storage, and transportation are given below.

1)  Temperature: The allowable temperature range differs for each 

switch, so refer to the switch’s individual specifications. In 
addition, when transporting or storing switches while they are 
tube packaged, there are cases when the temperature may differ 

from the allowable range. In this situation, be sure to consult the 

individual specifications.

2)  Humidity: The allowable temperature range differs for each 

switch, so refer to the switch’s individual specifications.

3)  Pressure: 86 to 106 kPa

 

The humidity range varies with the temperature. Use within the 

range indicated in the graph below. 

5

85

Humidity (% RH)

Avoid icing

when used at

temperatures

lower than 0°C

Avoid con-

densation when 

used at tem-

peratures higher 

than 0°C

Allowable range

Ambient temperature (℃)

0

85

-40

 

(The allowable temperature depends on the switch.)

 Condensation will occur inside the switch if there is a sudden 
change in ambient temperature when used in an atmosphere of 

high temperature and high humidity. This is particularly likely to 
happen when being transported by ship, so please be careful of 

the atmosphere when shipping. Condensation is the phenomenon 

whereby steam condenses to cause water droplets that adhere to 
the switch when an atmosphere of high temperature and humidity 
rapidly changes from a high to low temperature or when the 
switch is quickly moved from a low humidity location to one of high 
temperature and humidity.

Please be careful because condensation can cause adverse 

conditions such as deterioration of insulation, coil cutoff, and rust.
 Condensation or other moisture may freeze on the switch when 

the 

temperatures is lower than 0°C 32°F. This causes problems such as 

sticking of movable parts or operational time lags.
 The plastic becomes brittle if the switch is exposed to a low 

temperature, low humidity environment for long periods of time.

 Storage for extended periods of time (including transportation 

periods) at high temperatures or high humidity levels or in 
atmospheres with organic gases or sulfide gases may cause a 
sulfide film or oxide film to form on the surfaces of the contacts and/
or it may interfere with the functions. Check out the atmosphere in 

which the units are to be stored and transported.

 In terms of the packing format used, make every effort to keep 

the 

effects of moisture, organic gases and sulfide gases to the absolute 

minimum.

 We reserve the right to modify without notice the 

materials, internal components, and other parts to 

improve product quality. 

Handling precautions

When handling the switches, be careful not to drop them on the floor 
since this may damage them.

*  Select contact sulfurization (clipping) prevention products (FS and Au-clad double 

layer contacts) for use with extremely small loads or an environment-resistant 

Turquoise switch.

Others

1)  Failure modes of switches include short-circuiting, opencircuiting 

and temperature rises. If this switch is to be used in equipment 

where safety is a prime consideration, examine the possible 
effects of these failures on the equipment concerned, and ensure 
safety by providing protection circuits or protection devices. In 
terms of the systems involved, make provision for redundancy in 
the design and take steps to achieve safety design.

2)  The ambient operating temperature (and humidity) range quoted 

is the range in which the switch can be operated on a continuous 

basis: it does not mean that using the switch within the rating 
guarantees the durability performance and environment 

withstanding performance of the switch. For details on the 

performance guarantee, check the specifications of each product 

concerned.

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Summary of Contents for AHF21

Page 1: ... point Basic point Output characteristics H O peration angle Operation angle Return angle Return angle Return angle Return angle Output characteristics L Output characteristics L For Ta 25 C and applicable circuit conditions 1 Operation characteristics Operation speed 6 degrees second Operation angle Output VOL VOH 25 to 60 degrees Return angle Output VOH VOL Min 20 degrees 2 Output VO characteris...

Page 2: ...rt Three times from height of 100 cm High temperature high humidity storage ability Leave for 500 hours at 85 C and 85 RH no condensing High temperature storage ability Leave for 500 hours at 85 C Low temperature storage ability Leave for 500 hours at 25 C no freezing Shock and heat resistance Subject to 100 cycles each consisting of 30 minutes at 25 C and 30 minutes at 85 C Resistance to hydrogen...

Page 3: ... 1 Terminal No 4 Terminal No 1 LED Anode Terminal No 2 LED Cathode Terminal No 4 Photo transistor Emitter Terminal No 3 Photo transistor Collector 3 1 0 1 11 9 0 1 5 1 0 1 φ1 3 General tolerance 0 4 Terminal No 1 Terminal No 4 Terminal No 2 Terminal No 3 2 6 11 9 11 5 0 7 5 1 0 5 3 1 0 5 0 9 Terminal No 1 LED Anode Terminal No 2 LED Cathode Terminal No 4 Photo transistor Emitter Terminal No 3 Phot...

Page 4: ...with a sealant for PC boards please make sure to evaluate and confirm that no sealant enters the inside of the unit Preventing a malfunction The TiP sensor uses an internal sphere hence chattering occurs if it is subjected to vibration or shock To prevent chattering continuously read pulses of 30 ms max using a microprocessor and set the microprocessor so that the switch goes L ON or H OFF if the ...

Page 5: ... to the contact and switching operations are performed The life test is performed at a switching frequency of 20 times minute and operating speed of 100 mm second at the regular cam Contact form This refers to the components determining the type of application which make up the electrical input output circuits in the contact SPDT SPST N C SPST N O Insulation resistance Resistance between non conti...

Page 6: ... Pretravel PT mm degree Max Distance or agree of the actuator movement from free position to operating position Overtravel OT mm degree Min The distance or degree which the actuator is permitted to travel after actuation without any damage to the switching mechanism Movement Differential MD mm degree Max The distance or degree from operating position to release position of the actuator Totaltravel...

Page 7: ... to contacts or contact response failure Driving Mechanism Use of a driving mechanism which will cause physical impact to the actuator should be avoided Example Bad Good TECHNICAL NOTES ON ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 1 The snap action switch is designed for AC operations While it has small contact gaps and no arc absorber it may be used for low capacity DC operations Please refer to the rating of e...

Page 8: ...itch 1 For DC circuits only ZNR Varistor Contact for snap action switch Induction load Can be used for both AC and DC 2 Do not connect the contacts on individual switches to different type or different poles of the power supply Examples of power supply connections connection to different poles PL Wrong Solenoid load Lamp load PL Right Solenoid load Load connected to same pole Lamp load Example of ...

Page 9: ... depressed position should be calculated based on the minimum value of OP Operating Position and the 70 and 100 of the OT value OP Min 70 of OT 8 0 0 84 7 16 mm OP Min 100 of OT 8 0 1 2 6 80 mm The plunger lever should be pressed down to the position of 6 80 to 7 16 mm from the mounting hole Soldering precautions For manual soldering lay the terminals flat horizontal with the ground and quickly pe...

Page 10: ...eeze on the switch when the temperatures is lower than 0 C 32 F This causes problems such as sticking of movable parts or operational time lags The plastic becomes brittle if the switch is exposed to a low temperature low humidity environment for long periods of time Storage for extended periods of time including transportation periods at high temperatures or high humidity levels or in atmospheres...

Page 11: ...large stroke Lever available in various shapes to fit operating unit Simulated roller lever Large Medium Small Possible Tip of hinge lever is bent into a semi circle enabling use as a simple roller type Leaf lever Large Large Small Excellent Play in lever is used to assure maximum stroke Construction provides for space where lever is attached for outstanding resistance to freezing Hinge roller lev...

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