Palstar ZM-30 Operating Manual Download Page 14

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IN CASE OF SOFTWARE LOADING PROBLEMS 

The normal indication of new software being successfully sent to the ZM-30 is seeing line-after-line of nicely-

formatted text data being displayed to the PC terminal screen, as indicated in Step #10 above. 
However if this process is interrupted for some reason (such as your computer accessing the Internet in the 

background, or you task switching over to another program), the PC data link to the ZM-30 can get out of sync, 

resulting in either a complete stopping of the scrolling data lines, or unusual and unformatted data continually 

being displayed to the screen.  Neither of these conditions will end in a successful display of the HCmon prompt 

and the software memory of the ZM-30 will be left blank … brain dead. 
But all is not lost!  There is an alternate way to load  new software into your ZM-30. 
 

ALTERNATE LOADING METHOD 

1.

 

Remove power from the ZM-30 by pulling the power plug (if the unit is externally powered), or by 

opening the battery compartment and removing on of the batteries (if the unit is battery powered). 

2.

 

Open the ZM-30 case by removing the four screws on the sides of the instrument. 

3.

 

Locate the two 2-position pinheaders in the lower left portion of the pc board – one is just above the 

round piezo speaker device, and the other is about 0.5” to the right of the speaker. 

4.

 

Place the two supplied shunts (small black jumpers) onto these two pinheaders, ensuring that each of 

the two pinheader pins is shorted by its respective shunt. 

5.

 

Connect your ZM-30 to the PC using a standard, straight-through male-female DB9-type serial cable.  

Do not use a null modem cable that swaps pins 2 and 3 from end-to-end.   

6.

 

If not already running, make sure the TeraTerm program is running on your PC. 

7.

 

Power-up the ZM-30 again by plugging in the external power cable, or by inserting the battery that was 

previously removed. 

8.

 

You should immediately see the HCmon program display its sign-on message to the PC screen. 

9.

 

Proceed as before in steps 5-11 above, copied below for easy reference … 
a.

 

Type 

C

 to clear out memory.  See the C character echoed to the screen and the HCmon> prompt 

displayed again. 

b.

 

Type 

L

 to load new program. See message “…waiting …” 

c.

 

Pull down 

the File 

 

Send File 

menu. 

d.

 

Navigate to where you saved the *.s19 file  

e.

 

Once in the folder that contains 

zm30v2-2.s19

 file, select that file and click the Open button. (Be 

careful to only load S19 files! If you mistakenly select any other file extension, it is very likely 

that you'll mess up the bootstrap loader program.) 

f.

 

See line after line of ASCII data displayed in short one-second bursts. This will continue for about 

2 minutes until the entire program has been sent to the ZM-30 and has been flashed into its 

memory.  DO NOT INTERRUPT THIS PROCESS!!  When it is complete, the 

HCmon >

 

command prompt will be displayed again.  

g.

 

Type 

X

 to exit the HCmon program and the ZM-30 will power down.   

10.

 

Disconnect the serial cable. 

11.

 

Remove the two jumpers. 

12.

 

Re-install the case. 

13.

 

Power the ZM-30 on again with the On/Off pushbutton to start the newly-loaded program.  You will 

see the new version number presented in the LCD sign-on message. 

Summary of Contents for ZM-30

Page 1: ...0 Overview 2 2 0 Features 3 3 0 Connections Controls 4 4 0 Operation 5 5 0 Basic Usage 9 6 0 Advanced Usage 10 7 0 Technical Support 11 Appendix A Specifications 12 Appendix B Loading New Software 13 Appendix C Calibration 15 ...

Page 2: ...icrocontroller retains the frequency and corresponding results throughout the measurement period and at the end of the scan the microcontroller statically displays the SWR and impedance at the resonant frequencies Thus with a press of a button the antenna analyzer is able to quickly and automatically determine the frequencies for which the antenna system is best matched and display the associated ...

Page 3: ...x impedance at selected frequencies Audible tone indicates resonance lower tone indicates lower SWR May be enabled disabled Serial port connects to PC for field upgradable software Battery operated for convenient field use or can use external 9 16V for bench operation Other uses of the Instrument Measure antenna bandwidth Measure feedpoint impedance Measure ground loss Measure coaxial cable Loss A...

Page 4: ...t of user interface used to select menu items and frequency settings Audible Tones When enabled tones indicate value of SWR MODE User can change the ZM30 to any of the 4 available operating modes Impedance default Capacitance Inductance VFO SETUP Provides menu of user configurable settings and functions Custom Scan settings Audio tone Software Load Calibrate Debug Mode Power Off Time Backlight con...

Page 5: ... user interface consists of four pushbuttons one for each instrument function as described in the next section and a rotary dial that is used to select various options presented in a menu like manner You use the function pushbuttons and the dial to operate the ZM 30 just press a function button and rotate the dial and the various menu options for that function are sequentially displayed on the LCD...

Page 6: ...the dial pushbutton while simultaneously turning the dial The cursor will move to any of the seven available digits allowing subsequent up down adjustment of that digit with the dial pushbutton is released Rotating the dial clockwise will increase the digit value and correspondingly the signal generated by the unit Counter clockwise rotation will decrease the digit and the generated signal When th...

Page 7: ...en the inductance display screen is shown as illustrated below when a 2 2 uH capacitor is connected to the RF output jack 10 000 00 L 2 2 uH The top line indicates the frequency The second line is the computed value for the load connected to the output jack Inductance values that may be displayed must fall within the measurement range of the instrument Keeping in mind the 600 ohm maximum resistanc...

Page 8: ... the display backlight Default setting Lite Off Time This function prompts the user to enter the number of minutes of inactivity before the display backlight is automatically turned off Default value is 10 minutes Power Off Time This function prompts the user to enter the number of minutes of inactivity before the entire instrument is automatically turned off When the user touches any of the contr...

Page 9: ...loss or loading coil loss For example a wave vertical will have a resistance of about 36 ohms at resonance Any higher reading indicates ground loss Similarly shorter antennas when resonated will have lower resistance values Reading a good SWR may mean excess loss and measuring the actual impedance allows gauging just how much loss Adjust antenna tuners The analyzer can be used to adjust an antenna...

Page 10: ...to resonate with L at the frequency where you want to measure the inductor s Q The Inductor and Capacitor Measurement section of this manual shows how this capacitor value can be determined Now tune the Analyzer for the lowest R resistance value with a reading of zero X reactance If R is above 10 ohms you can now calculate inductor Q using the formula If R is less than 10 ohms a slightly different...

Page 11: ...h stub the length is Where L is the length in inches VF is the velocity factor and F is the operating frequency in MHz for the stub Similarly for a quarter wave stub use the formula 7 0 Technical Support If you experience any problems with the ZM 30 or if you have any questions relative to its operation or specifications please contact Palstar at 937 773 6255 Be sure to visit the ZM 30 product web...

Page 12: ...de Band Scan Setup On Off Rotary Encoder Tuning 24 position rotation smooth detentless operation LED Busy 2 line x 16 character LCD display with optional backlight under software control configured in SETUP menus Backlight may be configured to turn off after user set period of inactivity If enabled backlight turns on again with any of the controls are touched Power Control Power applied by press a...

Page 13: ...l modem cable that swaps pins 2 and 3 from end to end 3 Start up the TeraTerm program on your PC If not already set up configure the communications as 9600 8N1 no flow control in the Setup Serial Port menu and be certain to have the line delay set to at least 40ms line Make sure that you have TeraTerm configured to be using the active serial port in your PC Be certain that no other program has con...

Page 14: ...by its respective shunt 5 Connect your ZM 30 to the PC using a standard straight through male female DB9 type serial cable Do not use a null modem cable that swaps pins 2 and 3 from end to end 6 If not already running make sure the TeraTerm program is running on your PC 7 Power up the ZM 30 again by plugging in the external power cable or by inserting the battery that was previously removed 8 You ...

Page 15: ...ircuit on the RF output jack and select yes with the dial 7 See 270 ohm load on displayed on the LCD Place the supplied 274 ohm resistive load on the RF output connector and confirm by selecting yes 8 See Make SWR 5 4 displayed on the first line of the LCD and a number on the second line Adjust the dial to make the number on the second line be as close as possible to 5 4 Press the dial when this n...

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