PXPRU-018
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4. PRUNING TIPS
General Pruning
Pruning can be done all year round. It is advisable to prune lightly when
the shrub/plant is in full bloom or in its peak. Prune more heavily when the
plant is less active and dormant. Take note of the maximum cutting capacity,
softwood: Ø25mm, hardwood: Ø15mm.
Note:
If you try to cut branches that are too thick or too hard for the pruner
to cut through, the cutting blade will open automatically.
• Regular tip pruning of new growth should be carried out when plants or
shrubs are at a young age ideally seedlings or rooted cutting stage.
• For better results tip pruning is best after flowering and during the season.
If you prune too late in the season this affects and reduces your bloom.
• Tip pruning increases your flowers and creates bushier plants.
• For best results always make
the cut above 8mm from the
bud. This allows the wound to
heal properly.
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• When removing
unwanted growth
ensure you make
clean cuts that are
angled away from
the buds.
• Prune parallel to existing branches and leaf nodes to encourage new
growth.
• Each plant is different, slow growing plants will require only light pruning,
fast growing plants will require more frequent pruning to keep them
healthy.
• Ensure you prune all parts of the plant at the same time as this ensures that
there is an even and consistent growth.
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• When removing the
entire stem, cut back
to the point where it
branched.
Screens & Hedges
• Light pruning is recommended for all screens and hedge plants. Pruning on
a regular basis promotes and maintains dense growth.
Pruning to Encourage Flowering
• After flowers have had their full bloom it is then recommended to prune to
promote more flowers next season. All dead flowers should be removed as
they drain the plant. This could potentially prevent the plant from going to
seed.
Pruning to Decrease Rapid Growth
• To minimise new growth on shrubs and plants cut flush with the stem of
the shrub/tree. This also helps if you want to create a topiary look and train
your plant or shrub.
• If severe weather conditions have damaged your plants or shrub, it is in the
plants best interests to be pruned to help recover its condition.
• If any insects have infected your plants/shrubs, prune back the affected
areas to assist with new growth.
Pruning to Repair Damage
