Orion SkyQuest IntelliScope XT10 Instruction Manual Download Page 16

scope with the dust cover when it is not in use will prevent 
dust from accumulating on the mirrors. Improper cleaning can 
scratch mirror coatings, so the fewer times you have to clean 
the mirrors, the better. Small specks of dust or flecks of paint 
have virtually no adverse effect on the visual performance of 
the telescope.
The large primary mirror and the elliptical secondary mirror of 
your telescope are front-surface aluminized and over-coated 
with hard silicon dioxide, which prevents the aluminum from 
oxidizing. These coatings normally last through many years of 
use before requiring re-coating (which is easily done).
To clean the secondary mirror, you will need to remove it 
from the telescope. Before doing so, orient the telescope tube 
horizontally so that nothing accidentally falls down and hits 
the primary mirror. Hold the secondary mirror holder station-
ary while loosening the center Phillips-head screw. Handle 
the mirror by its holder; do not touch the mirror surface itself. 
Once the mirror (still in its holder) is removed from the tube, 
follow the same procedure described below for cleaning the 
primary mirror. You do not need to remove the secondary mir-
ror from its holder when cleaning.
To clean the primary mirror, you must carefully remove the 
mirror  cell  from  the  telescope. To  do  this,  remove  the  six 
screws on the side of the tube near the primary mirror. You 
do not need to remove the collimation screws on the bottom 
of the mirror cell. Remove the mirror cell from the tube. You 
will notice the primary mirror is held down with four clips fas-
tened by two screws each. Loosen the screws and remove 
the clips. 
You may now remove the mirror from the mirror cell. Do not 
touch the surface of the mirror with your fingers; lift it carefully 
by the edge. Set the mirror, aluminized face up, on a clean, 
soft  towel.  Fill  a  clean  sink  free  of  abrasive  cleanser  with 
room-temperature water, a few drops of liquid dishwashing 
detergent, and if possible a capful of 100% isopropyl alco-
hol. Submerge the mirror (aluminized face up) in the water 
and let it soak for a few minutes (or hours if it’s a very dirty 
mirror). Wipe the mirror under water with clean cotton balls, 
using extremely light pressure and stroking in a straight line 
across the mirror. Use one ball for each wipe across the mir-
ror. Then rinse the mirror under a stream of lukewarm water. 
Any particles on the surface can be swabbed gently with a 
series of cotton balls, each used just one time. Dry the mirror 
in a stream of air (a “blower bulb” works great), or remove any 
stray drops of water with the corner of a paper towel. Water 
will run off a clean surface. Cover the mirror surface with a tis-
sue, and leave the mirror in a warm area until it is completely 
dry before reassembling the telescope.

7. Specifications

Primary mirror: 254mm diameter, 1200mm focal length, BK7 
optical glass
Focal ratio: f/4.7
Focuser:  Crayford,  accepts  2"  and  1.25"  eyepieces  with 
included adapter, collimatible
Optical tube material: Rolled steel
Eyepieces: 25mm & 10mm Sirius Plössls, multi-coated, 1.25" 
barrel diameter
Eyepiece magnifications: 48x (25mm) and 120x (10mm)
Finder scope: 9x power, 50mm aperture, right-angle, correct-
image, achromat, cross-hair. 5° field of view
Finder scope bracket: Dovetail base, spring-loaded X-Y align-
ment
Eyepiece rack: Holds three 1.25" eyepieces and one 2" eye-
piece
Mirror coatings: Aluminum with SiO

2

 overcoat

Minor axis of secondary mirror: 63.0mm
Optical tube weight: 30.8 lbs.
Base weight: 22.6 lbs.
Tube length: 47.25"
Tube outer diameter: 12.0"

16

Summary of Contents for SkyQuest IntelliScope XT10

Page 1: ...Consumer Optical Products Since 1975 Customer Support 800 676 1343 E mail support telescope com Corporate Offices 831 763 7000 P O Box 1815 Santa Cruz CA 95061 INSTRUCTION MANUAL Orion SkyQuest XT10 Classic 9708 Dobsonian Reflecting Telescope ...

Page 2: ... side panel Front brace Handle Top baseplate Ground baseplate Finder scope Finder scope bracket Eyepiece Focus knob Optical tube Altitude side bearing CorrecTension XT Friction Optimization system Eyepiece rack Primary mirror cell Left side panel Figure 1 The SkyQuest XT10 Foot 3 ...

Page 3: ...e Parts List are present Be sure to check boxes carefully as some parts are small If anything appears to be missing or broken immediately call Orion Customer Support 800 676 1343 or email sales telescope com for assistance Parts List Box 1 Optical Tube Assembly and Accessories Qty Description 1 Optical tube assembly 1 Dust cover 1 25mm Sirius Plössl eyepiece 1 10mm Sirius Plössl eyepiece 1 9x50 ri...

Page 4: ...ace of the top baseplate 6 Insert the T nut K into the center hole of the ground baseplate A so the nut s flanged top is on the same side of the baseplate as the Teflon pads Thread the large hex head screw G with a 3 8 washer F attached up through the ground baseplate and through the T nut until it is tight Now position the top baseplate D with side pan els attached over the ground baseplate and l...

Page 5: ...ude bearing surfaces As a result such telescopes move up and down much too freely This causes problems when the observer tries to accurately center and track an object for viewing especially at higher powers Also the tele scope becomes very sensitive to balance requiring additional equipment such as counterweight systems or adjustable side bearings to compensate SkyQuest XT10 Dobsonians employ a s...

Page 6: ...s standard equipment A finder scope greatly aids in finding objects to view in the night sky which will be discussed in detail later The 9 denotes the finder scope s 9 power magni fication while the 50 means it has a 50mm diameter lens The finder scope arrives pre installed in its bracket but must be placed into the dovetail holder on the telescope tube Slide the base of the finder scope into the ...

Page 7: ...e 25mm eyepiece inserted in the focuser move the telescope so the front open end is pointing in the general direction of an object at least 1 4 mile away Now with your fingers slowly rotate one of the focusing knobs until the object comes into sharp focus Go a little bit beyond sharp focus until the image just starts to blur again then reverse the rotation of the knob just to make sure you ve hit ...

Page 8: ...ocusing the finder scope on a bright star Once the image appears sharp retighten the lock ring behind the objective lens cell The finder scope s focus should not need to be adjusted again Aiming Pointing the Telescope With the finder scope aligned the telescope can be quick ly and accurately pointed at anything you wish to observe The finder scope has a much wider field of view than the telescope ...

Page 9: ...olves the finicky bal ance problem The spring coils pull the tube down onto the base thereby increasing the friction on the altitude bearing pads With CorrecTension the added weight of small front end loads will not adversely affect the balance of the telescope If you install an array of heavier accessories onto your SkyQuest XT10 s optical tube you may need at some point to counterbalance the tel...

Page 10: ...the primary mirror and mark it yourself Note The center ring sticker need not ever be removed from the primary mirror Because it lies directly in the shadow of the secondary mirror its presence in no way adversely affects the optical performance of the telescope or the image quality That might seem counterintuitive but its true Aligning the Secondary Mirror With the collimation cap in place look t...

Page 11: ...imary mirror It will need adjustment if as in Figure 14d the secondary mirror is cen tered under the focuser and the reflection of the primary mirror is centered in the secondary mirror but the small reflection of the secondary mirror with the dot of the collimation cap is off center The tilt of the primary mirror is adjusted with three spring loaded collimation thumbscrews on the back end of the ...

Page 12: ... distort the image seen in the eyepiece Similarly you should not observe through an open window from indoors Better yet choose a site out of town away from any light pollution You ll be stunned at how many more stars you ll see Most importantly make sure that any chosen site has a clear view of a large portion of the sky B Seeing and Transparency Atmospheric conditions play a huge part in quality ...

Page 13: ...itude side bearings with both hands Also when looking overhead if the telescope cannot be moved any more in altitude rotate the telescope 180 in azimuth to continue motion Remember that objects appear to move across the field of view faster at higher magnifications This is because the field of view becomes narrower Eyepiece Selection By using eyepieces of varying focal lengths it is possible to at...

Page 14: ...Titan VENUS At its brightest Venus is the most luminous object in the sky excluding the Sun and the Moon It is so bright that sometimes it is visible to the naked eye during full daylight Ironically Venus appears as a thin crescent not a full disk when at its peak brightness Because it is so close to the Sun it never wanders too far from the morning or evening horizon No surface markings can be se...

Page 15: ...su al performance With that in mind however it is possible to do some simple astrophotography with a SkyQuest With the use of afocal photography techniques where the camera is simply placed to the eyepiece to take a picture and digital cameras it is pos sible to take pictures of bright objects Certain photographic aids such as the Orion SteadyPix can help in taking photos by the afocal method 6 Ca...

Page 16: ...e mirror from the mirror cell Do not touch the surface of the mirror with your fingers lift it carefully by the edge Set the mirror aluminized face up on a clean soft towel Fill a clean sink free of abrasive cleanser with room temperature water a few drops of liquid dishwashing detergent and if possible a capful of 100 isopropyl alco hol Submerge the mirror aluminized face up in the water and let ...

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Page 20: ...ir 89 Hangar Way Watsonville CA 95076 If the product is not registered proof of purchase such as a copy of the original invoice is required This warranty does not apply if in Orion s judgment the instrument has been abused mishandled or modified nor does it apply to normal wear and tear This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state ...

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