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After Sky Wizard determines the transformation resulting 
from star alignment, it displays a measure of how well the 
alignment agrees with its star data. This “warp factor” is 0.0 for 
perfect alignment, but an acceptable range is ±0.6. The dis-
play will show the warp for about 2 seconds. This represents 
the error in degrees and tenths. Example: 

WARP=+0.5

If the warp factor is greater than 0.6, check to be sure you 
have correctly identified the setup stars and repeat the setup 
operation. Make sure that your Startup Index Mark is exact. 
Never assume, for example, the mechanical setting circles 
are exact for the Dec.=0 index mark. Always double check the 
accuracy of the index mark, especially on your first night out. 
If the warps are larger than 10, check the encoder polarity 
and encoder ratios on your install kit instructions. Always do 
the 

ENC TEST (Encoder Direction Test, see below) after 

installing the Sky wizard, before you go out at night for the first 
time. Note: if your telescope mount does not have the two 
axes perfectly set at 90° apart, it may be impossible to reach 
an acceptable warp factor. If this happens, correct the tele-
scope mount.

Enc test

Encoder test must be done after installing the Sky Wizard on 
the telescope, and before going out at night for the first time. 
This allows verification that the encoders are functional and 
move the correct direction and amount. The unit of measure 
is whole degrees.
The display shows RA on the left and Dec. on the right. For 
an equatorial mount the display will show both 

000 on the 

right ascension axis, and 

+000 on the declination axis. The 

RA increases from 0 to 90 as you move toward the West 90 
deg. The Dec. increases from 0 to +90 as you move the tele-
scope from the Equator to the North pole. 
For an altitude/azimuth telescope mounting the display identi-
fies the first numbers 

000 as the azimuth axis, and the second 

numbers 

+000 as the altitude axis. Azimuth should be 0° for 

logical north, and increase to 90° for logical east. Altitude is 
0° when horizontal and +90° when vertical. Motion of the 
telescope will change the encoder angles.

ra/DEc

Displays right ascension and declination, which provides a 
continuous display of telescope position. Example: 

RA=0742 

D=+28.1. This example shows a right ascension of 7 hours 
and 42 minutes, and a declination of north 28.1 degrees.
Note: The final digit in the declination is in tenths of a degree. 

catalog

This mode retrieves information from one of Sky Wizard’s six 
separate catalogs. Select this mode by pressing MODE, then 
either UP or DOWN until 

CATALOG is displayed, then press 

ENTER. Press the UP or DOWN arrow to select one of the cata-
logs, then press ENTER when the catalog you prefer is displayed. 

Catalogs available (and typical display):
Star 

catalog: 

   

ST001

Messier 

catalog: 

   

M001

NGC 

catalog: 

   

NGC0001

IC 

catalog: 

   

IC0001

NEW (programmable) user’s catalog: 

NEW01

The Planets catalog: 

 

 

PLANETS

The first time a catalog is used the display will show its first 
entry. For example, the Messier catalog displays 

M001, which 

happens to be the Crab Nebula. The 

“M” will be blinking. 

The 

ST (Star) Catalog contains many interesting stars, dou-

ble stars and red stars including all of the alignment stars. The 
complete list is included in the back of this manual. First look 
up the object, select 

CATALOG mode, choose ST , and enter 

the index number using the arrow buttons to set the blinking 
digit, pressing ENTER to advance to the next digit to be set. 
Press ENTER after setting the last digit and the display will 
show the coordinates. For the famous double star “Albireo” the 
following information would appear on the display:
Example CATALOG display for selecting an object from the 
star (

ST) list:

Enter number: 

ST182

Coordinates: 

0513+028

Description: 

ST182 MAG=4.5 SIZE=7.0 

  

 

RHO ORION COLORED DOUBLE STAR 

The 

MESSIER Catalog contains the full historical list of 110 

objects identified by the famous French astronomer Charles 
Messier. These objects are the most popular objects observed 
by amateur astronomers. (The catalog list includes objects 
now known to be duplicates or asterisms, which are identified 
in the description.)
Select 

CATALOG with the MODE button and press ENTER. If 

you are already in 

CATALOG, simply press the arrow buttons 

to switch between the three groups and press ENTER. The 
display will show 

M001. Enter the desired value of the blinking 

digit using the arrow buttons and press ENTER to advance to 
the next digit. When the last digit has been set, press ENTER 
and the display will show the M number. Press ENTER again 
to show the coordinates for the selected object. Press ENTER 
again for a scrolling description which includes magnitude, 
popular name, constellation and description.
Example 

CATALOG display for selecting an object from the 

Messier (

M) list:

Catalog number:   

M027 

Celestial coordinates: 

2000+227

Description:  

M027 MAG=8.0 SIZE=480 

  

 

 

DUMBBELL NEBULA VULPECULA 

  

 

 

PLANETARY NEBULA IRREGULAR 

Summary of Contents for Sky Wizard Model 2

Page 1: ...onsumer Optical Products Since 1975 Customer Support 800 676 1343 E mail support telescope com Corporate Offices 831 763 7000 P O Box 1815 Santa Cruz CA 95061 instruction Manual Orion Sky Wizard 7802 Electronic Finder Sky Catalog Model 2 ...

Page 2: ...he eyepiece The procedure requires sighting on only one star for a polar aligned equa torial mount but sighting a second star will improve accuracy An Altazimuth telescope requires two star sightings for alignment Additional sightings made during the observing session reduce cumu lative errors Sky Wizard weighs only 5 ounces including the internal battery and may be conve niently mounted near the ...

Page 3: ...to the next step Encoder Settings See Instructions w your install kit for correct settings The proper encoder settings ratios for your specific tele scope mount are located on a chart in the Installation Instructions that came with the installation kit for your specific telescope Simply input these ratios in the Install mode by scrolling up and down and pressing ENTER after each correct number tha...

Page 4: ...all procedure until you get to 2 Then change the sign to a sign Be sure to go all the way through the install mode until the word INSTALL reappears to update the changes Press the MODE button and scroll to ENC TEST and press ENTER Move the telescope about the azimuth bearing from North towards East The azimuth should increase from 0 to 90 first numbers if you rotate the telescope 90 to the East Th...

Page 5: ...n for more information SET DEC 0 Equatorial mount Set telescope declination to the 0 index mark on the mechanical setting circles You must verify that your mechanical setting circles are EXACT Aim telescope at celestial equator 90 from the pole German Equatorial mountings must have the encoder initialized with the declination axis set at the east of the meridian zero decli nation the optical tube ...

Page 6: ...l digit in the declination is in tenths of a degree Catalog This mode retrieves information from one of Sky Wizard s six separate catalogs Select this mode by pressing MODE then either UP or DOWN until CATALOG is displayed then press ENTER Press the UP or DOWN arrow to select one of the cata logs then press ENTER when the catalog you prefer is displayed Catalogs available and typical display Star ...

Page 7: ...r entry in the catalog Example CATALOG display for selecting an object from the NEW catalog Enter number NEW15 Coordinates 1930 275 The PLANETS Catalog consists of the major planets of the solar system The planetary positions are calculated accord ing to the date While the date is not required for any other type of celestial subject it is necessary for calculating correct planet positions Sky Wiza...

Page 8: ...display the object as a reminder Example SYNC M037 If you SYNC with the wrong subject Sky Wizard may become disoriented and you will need to run SETUP again to reorient accurately to the sky 3 Sample Observing Session Power On Setup Alignment Let s pretend we are observing through our telescope with an equatorial mount not perfectly polar aligned We turn on the Sky Wizard It will briefly display t...

Page 9: ...ss ENTER We are now in the Sky Wizard database The display shows M001 when we enter this mode Press ENTER to choose the Messier catalog then press the UP or DOWN select buttons to enter the number 036 We set one digit at a time much like a digital wrist watch by changing the value of the blinking digit CATALOG initial setting M001 Setting digits to M36 M036 Press the ENTER button to advance to the...

Page 10: ...Crab Nebula 05 34 5 22 01 6 8 4 Tau nebula M002 21 33 5 00 49 12 9 6 5 Aqr globular cluster highly resolved M003 13 42 2 28 23 16 2 6 4 CVn globular cluster highly resolved M004 16 23 6 26 32 26 3 5 9 Sco globular cluster highly resolved M005 15 18 6 02 05 17 4 5 8 Ser globular cluster highly resolved M006 Butterfly Cluster 17 40 1 32 13 15 4 2 Sco open cluster rich M007 17 53 9 34 49 80 3 3 Sco o...

Page 11: ...y elongated galaxy with bright core M089 12 35 7 12 33 4 2 9 8 Vir round galaxy with bright core M090 12 36 8 13 10 9 5 9 5 Vir very elongated galaxy with bright core M091 12 35 4 14 30 5 4 10 2 Com elongated galaxy with bright core M092 17 17 1 43 08 11 2 6 5 Her globular cluster highly resolved M093 07 44 6 23 52 22 6 2 Pup open cluster dense M094 12 50 9 41 07 11 8 2 CVn elongated galaxy with b...

Page 12: ...0 21 6 4 Cnc quadruple star ST088 Iota 08 46 7 28 46 30 4 Cnc colored double star ST089 Epsilon 08 46 8 06 25 3 3 4 Hyd double star magnitude contrast ST090 Suhail 09 08 0 43 26 2 2 Vel star ST091 Sigma 2 09 10 4 67 08 4 4 8 Uma double star magnitude contrast ST092 1338 09 21 0 38 11 1 6 6 Lyn double star challenge ST093 Alphard 09 27 6 08 40 2 Hya star ST094 Zeta 1 09 30 8 31 53 8 5 8 Ant double ...

Page 13: ...04 18 1 5 2 Equ triple star challenge ST200 2 21 02 2 07 11 3 7 4 Equ double star equal magnitude ST201 12 21 04 1 05 49 3 5 9 Aqr double star challenge ST202 61 21 06 9 38 39 29 5 2 Cyg double star ST203 S 21 35 2 78 37 7 4 Cep red variable star ST204 2816 21 39 0 57 29 12 5 6 Cep triple star ST205 SS 21 42 7 43 35 8 2 Cyg variable star ST206 Herschels Garnet Star 21 43 5 58 47 3 4 Cep red variab...

Page 14: ...the encoder test goes the wrong way simply go to INSTALL mode and change the polarity of the axis in question Be sure to turn the unit off then back on before doing the encoder test again 4 If you have a German Equatorial mount is the first star you chose in SETUP mode in the Eastern half of the sky It must be 5 Are you sure you entered the correct names of sighting stars in Setup Consult a star c...

Page 15: ...stance to the object Move the telescope so the numbers count down until the displayed angles are zero Your Orion Sky Wizard will provide years of viewing pleasure for you and your family Orion Telescopes Binoculars Post Office Box 1815 Santa Cruz CA 95061 Customer Support Help Line 800 676 1343 Day or Evening One Year Limited Warranty This Orion Sky Wizard 2 is warranted against defects in materia...

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