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11

11. Attach the two slow-motion cables (8,9) to the R.A. and 

Dec. worm gear shafts of the equatorial mount (5) by posi-
tioning the thumbscrew on the end of the cable over the 
indented slot on the worm gear shaft and then tightening 
the thumbscrew. We recommend that the shorter cable be 
used on either end of the R.A. worm gear shaft and the 
longer cable on the Dec. worm gear shaft.

12. Unthread the two knurled metal thumbnuts located on the 

optical tube (1) and place the holes on the base of the EZ 
Finder  II  mounting  bracket  (17)  over  the  two  threaded 
shafts. Then  thread  the  metal  thumbnuts  back  on  the 
shafts to secure the mounting bracket to the optical tube.

13. Attach the EZ Finder II reflex sight (4) to the EZ Finder II 

mounting bracket (17). Loosen the two securing thumb-
screws on the EZ Finder II (Figure 5) and slide it onto the 
mounting bracket. Tighten the two securing thumbscrews. 
You will align the EZ Finder II later, in the Getting Started 
section.

14. Insert the chrome barrel of the 90° mirror star diagonal (2) 

into the focuser drawtube (18). See Figure 2b. Secure the 
star diagonal with the diagonal holder thumbscrews (20).

15. Insert the chrome barrel of the 25mm Explorer II eyepiece 

(3) into the open end of the star diagonal (2). Secure the 
eyepiece in the diagonal with the eyepiece holder thumb-
screws (21).

Your telescope is now fully assembled and should resemble 
Figures 1-3.

4. Getting started

Balancing the telescope

To insure smooth movement of the telescope on both axes of 
the equatorial mount, it is imperative that the optical tube be 
properly balanced. We will first balance the telescope with 
respect to the right ascension (R.A.) axis and then in the dec-
lination (Dec.) axis.

1.  Keeping one hand on the telescope optical tube (1), loosen 

the R.A. lock knob (23). Make sure the Dec. lock knob (25) 
is locked. The telescope should now be able to rotate freely 
about the R.A. axis. Rotate it until the counterweight shaft 
(26) is parallel to the ground (i.e., horizontal).

2.  Now loosen the counterweight lock knob (27) and slide the 

weight along the shaft until it exactly counterbalances the 
telescope (Figure 4a). That’s the point at which the shaft 
remains horizontal even when you let go of the telescope 
with both hands (Figure 4b).

3.  Retighten the counterweight lock knob. The telescope is 

now balanced on the R.A. axis.

4.  To balance the telescope on the Dec. axis, first tighten the 

R.A. lock knob (23), with the counterweight shaft (26) still 
in the horizontal position.

5.  With one hand on the telescope optical tube (1), loosen 

the Dec. lock knob (25). The telescope should now be able 
to move about freely on the Dec. axis. Loosen the knurled 

Do You Wear Eyeglasses?

If you wear eyeglasses, you may be able to keep 
them on while you observe. In order to do this, your 
eyepiece must have enough “eye relief” to allow you 
to see the entire field of view with glasses on. You can 
try looking through the eyepiece first with your 
glasses on and then with them off, to see if the 
glasses restrict the view to only a portion of the full 
field. If the glasses do restrict the field of view, you 
may be able to observe with your glasses off by just 
refocusing the telescope to your unaided vision.
If your eyes are astigmatic, images will probably 
appear best with glasses on. This is because a 
telescope’s focuser can accommodate for 
nearsighted ness or farsightedness, but not 
astigmatism. If you have to wear your glasses while 
observing and cannot see the entire field of view, you 
may want to purchase additional eyepieces that have 
longer eye relief.

Short eye relief 

restricts the field of 

view for eyeglass 

wearers.

Long eye relief 

allows full field of 

view to be seen 

with or without 

eyeglasses. 

Figure 5. 

The EZ Finder II reflex sight

Power 

knob

Azimuth 

adjustment 

wheel

Altitude 

adjustment 

wheel

Thumbscrews

Battery 

cover

Summary of Contents for Observer 70 EQ

Page 1: ...roviding Exceptional Consumer Optical Products Since 1975 Customer Support 800 676 1343 E mail support telescope com Corporate Offices 831 763 7000 89 Hangar Way Watsonville CA 95076 Orion Observer 70...

Page 2: ...2...

Page 3: ...9 3 Tripod legs 10 with attached accessory tray bracket 11 1 Accessory tray 11 with attachment screws 1 Counterweight shaft 26 1 Counterweight 7 1 EZ Finder II reflex sight 4 1 EZ Finder II mounting b...

Page 4: ...4 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Observer 70 Refractor 9 11 12 10 13 Figure 1 Observer 70 EQ Components...

Page 5: ...the equatorial mount 5 and hold the optical tube 1 7 Counterweight This counterweight will balance the optical tube 1 when it is being aimed at celestial objects 8 Right ascension slow motion control...

Page 6: ...Figure 2a Optical tube components 6 14 17 Observer 70 Telescope Tube Figure 2b Observer 70 focuser detail 16 6 19 20 3 21 2 18 1 4 3 2 18 15...

Page 7: ...g the focus wheel 19 which adjusts a rack and pinion system to bring objects into focus 19 Focus wheels These wheels when turned move the focuser drawtube 18 in or out Use it to bring things into focu...

Page 8: ...quatorial mount detail 8 Figure 3b Observer 70 EQ tripod leg and mount attachment detail 22 23 24 Observer 70 Tripod and Mount 25 26 27 7 28 9 30 32 32 29 31 Right Ascension Axis D e c l i n a t i o n...

Page 9: ...elescope section 28 Latitude scale This scale gives a general indication of the latitude setting of the equatorial mount 5 29 Latitude lock T bolt This bolt must be loosened to make adjustments in the...

Page 10: ...ng to the mark at 40 To do this loosen the latitude lock T bolt 29 and turn the latitude adjust ment T bolt 30 until the pointer and the 40 line up Then retighten the latitude lock T bolt The declinat...

Page 11: ...is locked The telescope should now be able to rotate freely about the R A axis Rotate it until the counterweight shaft 26 is parallel to the ground i e horizontal 2 Now loosen the counterweight lock k...

Page 12: ...Z Finder II When the EZ Finder II is properly aligned with the telescope an object that is centered on the EZ Finder II s red dot should also appear in the center of the field of view of the telescope...

Page 13: ...Alignment For Northern Hemisphere observers approximate polar align ment is achieved by pointing the mount s R A axis at Polaris also called the North Star It lies within 1 of the north celes tial po...

Page 14: ...tion mechanism must be reset This is done by first rotating the control cable several turns in the opposite direction from which it was originally being turned Then man ually slew the telescope closer...

Page 15: ...t is oriented down ward But it will not look like that when the telescope is pointed in other directions Let s say you want to view an object that is directly overhead at the zenith How do you do it O...

Page 16: ...By using eyepieces of different focal lengths it is possible to attain many magnifications or powers with the Observer 70 Your telescope comes with two Explorer II eyepieces Figure 12 a 25mm which gi...

Page 17: ...that you are all set up and ready to go one critical deci sion must be made what to look at A The Moon With its rocky surface the Moon is one of the easiest and most interesting targets to view with y...

Page 18: ...ring out its color E Deep Sky Objects Under dark skies you can observe a wealth of fascinating deep sky objects including gaseous nebulas open and glob ular star clusters and a variety of different ty...

Page 19: ...tio f 10 0 Focuser Rack and pinion accepts 1 25 eyepieces and accessories Eyepieces 25mm and 10mm Explorer II eyepieces fully coated 1 25 Magnification with supplied eyepieces 28x with 25mm and 70x wi...

Page 20: ...Way Watsonville CA 95076 If the product is not registered proof of purchase such as a copy of the original invoice is required This warranty does not apply if in Orion s judgment the instrument has be...

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