Orion 52986 Instruction Manual Download Page 4

4

Then install the 6x30 finder scope bracket over the bolts 
and secure it by replacing the two thumb nuts. 

10. Next, for the 90mm refractor only, insert the chrome barrel 

of the star diagonal (O) into the focuser drawtube collar 
and tighten it with the two thumbscrews. Then insert the 
25mm eyepiece (M) into the diagonal and lightly tighten 
the thumbscrew on the diagonal (

Figure 14

). The 114 and 

134mm reflector models do not utilize a star diagonal, so 
you will insert the eyepiece directly into the focuser draw-
tube collar and lock it with the two thumbscrews (

Figure 

15

). 

The telescope is now completely assembled! Before it can be 
effectively used, however, there are a couple of things to do to 
prepare the telescope for operation.

III. Preparing the Telescope For 

Operation

Aligning and Using the Finder Scope

A) 

The Red Dot Finder Scope

The red dot finder scope (

Figure 12

) included with the 

Observer 114mm EQ makes pointing your telescope almost 
as easy as pointing your finger! It’s a non-magnifying aiming 
device that superimposes a tiny LED red dot on the sky, show-
ing exactly where the telescope is pointed. It permits easy 
object targeting prior to observation in the main telescope. 
Before you can use the red dot finder scope, you must remove 
the paper tab sticking out from the battery compartment. 
Doing so will allow the pre-installed 3V CR-2032 button cell 
battery to make contact with the finder scope’s electronic cir-
cuitry to power the finder’s red LED illuminator. The tab can 
then be discarded.
To use the red dot finder scope properly, it must be aligned 
with the main telescope. This is easiest to do during daylight 
hours, before observing at night. Follow this procedure:
1.  First, remove the dust cap from the front of the telescope. 
2.  With the 25mm eyepiece installed in the focuser, point the 

telescope at a well-defined land target (e.g., the top of a tele-
phone pole) that’s at least a quarter mile away. Center the 
target in the eyepiece by turning the slow-motion cables as 
needed to point the telescope. For larger telescope move-
ment, release the RA and Dec axis lock knobs (

Figure 16

and move the telescope tube by hand to the approximate 
location, then retighten the lock knobs and make finer point-
ing adjustments with the slow motion cables.

Note: The image in the reflector telescope models will appear 
rotated, sometimes upside down. This is normal for reflec-
tor telescopes and is why reflectors are not recommended 
for daytime terrestrial viewing. The view through the refrac-
tor when used with a star diagonal will be right-side-up but 
reversed left to right. 

3.  Now that a distant target is centered in the main tele-

scope’s eyepiece, turn on the red dot finder scope by slid-
ing the power switch to ON (refer to 

Figure 12

 inset). The 

“1” position provides dim illumination while the “2” position 
provides brighter illumination. Typically the dimmer setting 
is used under dark skies and the brighter setting is used 
under light-polluted skies or in daylight. Position your eye 
at a comfortable distance from the rear of the unit. Look 
through the rear of the finder scope with both eyes open 
to see the illuminated red dot. The target object should 
appear in the field of view somewhere near the red dot.

4.  You’ll want to center the target object on the red dot. To do 

so, without moving the telescope, use the finder scope’s 
vertical and horizontal adjustment knobs (shown in 

Figure 

12

) to position the red dot on the object. 

5.  When the red dot is centered on the distant object, check 

to make sure the object is still centered in the telescope’s 
eyepiece. If it isn’t, re-center it then adjust the finder 
scope’s alignment again. When the object is centered in 
the telescope eyepiece and on the finder scope’s red dot, 
the finder scope is properly aligned with the telescope. 
The red dot finder scope’s alignment should be checked 
before every observing session. 

At the end of your observing session, be sure to slide the 
power switch on the red dot finder scope to OFF to preserve 
battery life. 

B) The 6x30 Finder Scope 

A 6x30 achromatic finder scope is included with the Observer 
134mm EQ reflector and Observer 90mm EQ Refractor. To align 

Figure 2

The aluminum tripod with legs spread apart.

Leg brace

Summary of Contents for 52986

Page 1: ...ion or any of its contents may be reproduced copied modified or adapted without the prior written consent of Orion Telescopes Binoculars A N E M P L O Y E E O W N E D C O M P A N Y 52988 52986 52987 C...

Page 2: ...lternatively you could thread on the shaft first and then slide the counterweight onto it after removing the hex head bolt and washer from the bottom end of the shaft 5 Attach the slow motion cables J...

Page 3: ...3 Figure 1 A Parts included with the Orion Observer EQ telescopes B Optical tube assemblies of the Observer EQ telescopes H P I E F K L A B C G J M D Q O N O A B...

Page 4: ...he telescope For larger telescope move ment release the RA and Dec axis lock knobs Figure 16 and move the telescope tube by hand to the approximate location then retighten the lock knobs and make fine...

Page 5: ...adjustments to the alignment thumbscrews until the image in both the finder scope and the telescope s eye piece is exactly centered When it is no further adjustment of the finder scope will be needed...

Page 6: ...ng the shaft until it exactly counterbalances the telescope That s the point at which the shaft remains horizontal even when you let go of the telescope with both hands 3 Retighten the counterweight l...

Page 7: ...ccomplished by slowly rotating the telescope on its right ascension R A axis using only the R A slow motion cable But first the R A axis of the mount must be aligned with the Earth s rotational polar...

Page 8: ...ot make any further adjustments to the azimuth or the latitude of the mount nor should you move the tripod Doing so will ruin the polar alignment The telescope should be moved only about its R A and D...

Page 9: ...object through the telescope you ll see it drift slowly across the field of view To keep it in the field assuming the equatorial mount is polar aligned just turn the R A Figure 16 The R A and Dec loc...

Page 10: ...in the Northern Hemisphere The Dec setting circle is denoted in degrees with each main mark representing 10 increments 1 10 2 20 etc Values of Dec coordinates range from 90 to 90 The 0 mark indi cates...

Page 11: ...ng circles are not accurate enough to put an object dead center in the telescope s eyepiece but they should place the object somewhere within or near the field of view of the finder scope assuming the...

Page 12: ...r that mat ter Your eyes take about 30 minutes to reach perhaps 80 of their full dark adapted sensitivity As your eyes become dark adapted more stars will glimmer into view and you ll be able to see f...

Page 13: ...nt size optional higher power eyepieces or a Barlow lens are recommended and often needed for detailed obser vations B The Sun You can change your nighttime telescope into a daytime Sun viewer by inst...

Page 14: ...and error to determine which screws to loosen and tighten to move the reflection of the primary mirror to the center of the secondary mirror But be patient and you ll get it Aligning the Primary Mirr...

Page 15: ...me with your telescope Motor Drive A motor drive which attaches to the right ascension axis of an equatorial telescope mount enables your telescope to track the motion of stars and other celestial obj...

Page 16: ...German equatorial Tripod Aluminum Total instrument weight 16 lbs 1 5 oz Observer 134mm EQ Reflector Primary mirror diameter 134mm 5 3 Primary mirror coating Aluminum with silicon dioxide SiO2 overcoat...

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