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Oliver Machinery 

2019 Lathe

 

Operation Guidelines 

1.

 

STAY ALERT

 at all times. Do not operate this machine while under the influence of drugs/alcohol or 

when not feeling well.  

2.

 

ALWAYS START WITH THE LOWEST SPEED AND CORRECT ROTATION DIRECTION. 

Before starting the 

lathe, set the speed to the lowest and check the rotation direction.

 

3.

 

SET  PROPER  SPEED.

  Stand  on  the  side  of  the  lathe  and  gradually  increase  speed  to  the  desired 

operating speed. Begin  work only  when the  workpiece is  spinning on the  lathe without excessive 
vibration. Use low speed for roughing. Also, use low speed when turning large, heavy, or irregular-
shaped workpieces.

 

4.

 

USE CORRECT TOOLS. 

Never use tools that are not designed for specific type of turning. For instance, 

using a spindle roughing gouge for bowl turning.

 

5.

 

PROPERLY PRESENT TOOL TO WORKPIECE.

 Gouges, skews, scrapers, and other tools require different 

techniques  to  operate.  To  avoid  severe  catches  and  injuries,  please  read  the  user  manual  of  the 
turning tools and consult accredited training resources to use the tool properly.

 

6.

 

ROUGHING. 

Use low speed and take light cuts to remove the rough edges and corners of a workpiece. 

Support the tool firmly and keep the tool close to the center of the tool rest.

 

7.

 

KEEP TOOLS SHARP. 

Turning tools can become dull quickly after minutes of use. Make sure the tools 

are resharpened frequently. Sharp tools can cut with less resistance, reducing the risk of catching and 
breaking the workpiece.

 

8.

 

MEASURE THE WORKPIECE SAFELY. 

Do not measure the diameter, thickness, or depth of a workpiece 

while it is spinning on the lathe. The measurement tool can catch the workpiece and get pulled from 

the woodturner’s hand

.

 

9.

 

MEASURE  WORKPIECE  THICKNESS  FREQUENTLY. 

Pay  attention  to  the

 

change  of  thickness  of  the 

workpiece when turning. Turning a workpiece too thin can cause it to disintegrate and eject from the 
lathe.

 

10.

 

SANDING AND POLISHING. 

To reduce the risk of entanglement, avoid using a large piece of sandpaper 

that can wrap around the workpiece. Do not reach inside deep cavities of a workpiece with a bare 
hand for sanding.

 

11.

 

DUST COLLECTION SYSTEM 

is recommended. Install a screen in front of the dust port to avoid large 

pieces of debris entering the dust collection system and jamming it.

 

12.

 

DEBRIS REMOVAL.

 When debris is stuck on or inside a workpiece, turn off the lathe and wait for the 

workpiece to come to a complete stop, then remove the debris with compressed air or a brush.

 

13.

 

STOP THE LATHE

 when leaving the lathe unattended for any reason. Always set the speed to the 

lowest before pressing the stop button. Doing so prevents the lathe from starting at an unexpected 
speed in the future. Wait

 

until the machine comes to a complete stop before leaving the machine. 

Never attempt to stop the lathe by hand or using another object. 

After Operation 

1.

 

CLEAN UP

 the work area at least once a day after turning. Woodturning creates a lot of loose chips 

and debris. Removing the debris reduces the risk of fire, pest infestation, and rusting of tools. 

2.

 

LOCK UP. 

Unplug the lathe and lock the workshop to prevent children and unexpected guests from 

accidentally starting the lathe.

 

 

 

Summary of Contents for 2019

Page 1: ...Owner s Manual For Models Manufactured Since 05 2023 Oliver Machinery 1 800 559 5065 921 Thomas Ave SW Renton WA 98057 info olivermachinery net WWW OLIVERMACHINERY NET For Stock Number 2019 001 Manua...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...HINERY RESERVES THE RIGHT TO EFFECT AT ANY TIME WITHOUT PRIOR NOTICE THOSE ALTERATIONS TO PARTS FITTINGS AND ACCESSORY EQUIPMENT WHICH THEY MAY DEEM NECESSARY FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER SAVE THIS MANUA...

Page 4: ...26 Knotty Wood 26 Operation 27 Before Turning 27 Material Selection 27 Workpiece Inspection 27 Setting Spindle Speed Range 28 Basic Spindle Turning Setup Steps 29 Basic Face Grain Turning Setup Steps...

Page 5: ...graphs in this manual should match the machine delivered If you find any discrepancies or anything that seems confusing in this manual or if some instructions are not available please check our websit...

Page 6: ...lly Assembled Weight 415 lbs Warranty 1 Year Motor and electronics 2 Years All other parts Shipment Info Package 1 Lathe and accessories Type Wood crate with pallet Dimensions 52 L x 29 3 4 D x 54 H W...

Page 7: ...and pulleys Bearing type Permanently sealed ball bearing Lathe Capacity Swing Over Bed 18 Swing Over Banjo Base 14 Outboard Swing 35 1 2 Distance Between Centers Without Extension Bed With Extension...

Page 8: ...t Iron Tool Rest Width 12 Tool Rest Post Diameter 1 Tool Rest Post Length 2 3 8 Banjo Usable Length 11 3 4 Banjo Base Height 2 Banjo Overall Height 5 3 4 Outboard Banjo Usable Length 16 3 4 Outboard B...

Page 9: ...2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY NET 9 Page Identification...

Page 10: ...power before performing any service maintenance or adjustments A machine under repair should be RED TAGGED to show it should not be used until the repair is complete 4 GUARDS Keep machine guards in pl...

Page 11: ...certain that the adhesive is completely cured before turning A workpiece containing any decorating materials weaker than the wood itself can significantly impact the structural integrity of the workpi...

Page 12: ...THE WORKPIECE SAFELY Do not measure the diameter thickness or depth of a workpiece while it is spinning on the lathe The measurement tool can catch the workpiece and get pulled from the woodturner s...

Page 13: ...ator in the event of electrical malfunction or breakdown This machine must connect to a grounding conductor and all grounding connections must meet or exceed the electrical code requirements in your a...

Page 14: ...ctricals section in this manual for details regarding electrical requirements Lighting Operate this machine with adequate overhead non glare lighting Use supplemental lighting to illuminate portions o...

Page 15: ...ng the Shipment into the Shop Your machine will be delivered by freight service and it will be left outside of your workshop by default On the day of delivery please be sure help is available to move...

Page 16: ...ch 1 2 Socket Head Cap Screws and Washers 2 3 6mm Hex Wrench 1 Note Please keep the switch in the box so it is protected when unloading the lathe from the pallet Group 2 Extension Bed Item Description...

Page 17: ...parts are missing we are happy to deliver them to you To have the machine up and running as soon as possible you can also find these parts at your local hardware store Additional Items Recommended for...

Page 18: ...under the main lathe bed and the extension bed and slowly lift the lathe from overhead The lathe is much heavier on the headstock side Adjust the straps to ensure the lathe is balanced when lifted No...

Page 19: ...m is available place a dust hood close to the workpiece to extract the dust from the source Installing a screen in front of the dust hood can prevent large shavings from clogging the dust collection s...

Page 20: ...ase Accessories are available on our website OLIVERMACHINERY NET To order by phone please call us at 1 800 559 5065 We are available Monday through Friday 7 30 AM 4 PM Pacific Time You can also email...

Page 21: ...secured to the spindle when running the spindle in reverse direction Failure to do so can result in the accessory to dislodge from the spindle and cause serious injuries or death Ready light When the...

Page 22: ...he lathe is still in motion Doing so will stop the lathe abruptly and damage the lathe The sudden change of speed can cause the workpiece to dislodge from the lathe which can cause serious injuries or...

Page 23: ...from the quill With boring accessories installed the tailstock can bore a hole into the workpiece Use the scale on the quill as a depth gauge to make sure the bored hole is not too deep and damage the...

Page 24: ...y that all electrical components are functional 1 Remove all tools and debris from the lathe 2 Press the STOP button on the control panel 3 Set the spindle speed to the lowest 4 Set the spindle direct...

Page 25: ...dull tools or if too much pressure is applied the wood fibers can split and create a tear out Edge Grain Represents the radial plane of a log and typically has a straight and uniform pattern like a qu...

Page 26: ...lines in spalted wood the wood fibers are consumed and the structure is weakened making the blank prone to tear outs and blow ups while it is being turned Spalted Wood Photo Credit Ed Street https ww...

Page 27: ...ieces for foreign objects such as nails staples or rock chips Foreign objects embedded in a blank can damage the lathe tools and may dislodge at high speed during an operation Use a metal detector to...

Page 28: ...access door 3 Loosen the motor lock lever then raise and lock the motor at the highest position This gives the clearance needed to walk the drive belt to a different position on the pulley 4 Shift the...

Page 29: ...ll not seat properly 6 Mount the blank on the spur center and make sure the spurs sink back into the indents created earlier 7 Align the other end of the blank with the live center then move the tails...

Page 30: ...edge is supported by the bevel When using a scraper the tool should stay level or point slightly downward so the burr of the scraper is used to remove the material Once the tool rest position is set r...

Page 31: ...ceplate can accept to maximize the holding force If the wood is too hard to drive the long thick screw predrill the wood for mounting Never use thin drywall screws or stainless steel screws as they ca...

Page 32: ...article 1 pdf For safety do not over extend the tool to perform a cut It increases the risk of having a catch and having the tool pulled away from the hand Set for Spindle Direction and Speed Like spi...

Page 33: ...fore for safety outboard turning is only suitable for turning lightweight blanks in large diameters such as a large plate The blank should be mostly balanced before it is turned The included faceplate...

Page 34: ...to maximize the effectiveness of the abrasive surface Keep moving the sandpaper to avoid grooves from forming When switching to a finer grit change the sanding direction by 90 degrees to remove the s...

Page 35: ...ing wood that is not fully stabilized Logs that are freshly cut down have high water content In addition the sapwood of a fresh log often has a higher moisture content than the heartwood As water evap...

Page 36: ...lel with the turning surface Remove smooth the heel of the bevel Use a bigger grinding wheel to resharpen tools to reduce the curvature of the bevel Kent Weakley has good tips on reducing tool marks h...

Page 37: ...ury Maintenance Schedule Interval Component Every day before work Inspect the power cord and plug for signs of aging and damage Replace as needed Inspect the machine and make sure all mounting bolts a...

Page 38: ...ody with mineral spirit and a rag Use a scouring pad if necessary and be careful not to remove the readings of the quill s depth gauge If the tapered surface of the quill is dirty remove the debris wi...

Page 39: ...require further adjustments If the cam lock becomes too loose and cannot secure the banjo tailstock in place adjust the lock nut in small increments until it provides adequate gripping force The cam l...

Page 40: ...ipped circuit breaker or blown fuse Machine is undersized for operation Turn with a less aggressive cut Machine is jammed Inspect the spindle lock and ensure it is not engaged Too much load on a circu...

Page 41: ...ging Bent spindle Replace spindle Improper motor mounting Check and adjust motor mounting Loose components Tighten the fasteners of the component Worn bearings Contact customer service for assistance...

Page 42: ...42 Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe Wiring Diagram...

Page 43: ...2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY NET 43 Page Parts List Headstock Bed and Tailstock...

Page 44: ...44 Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe Motor and Lathe Stand...

Page 45: ...2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY NET 45 Page Banjo Sold Separately...

Page 46: ...roplated 2 18 660002 000 Magnet 1 19 051535 907 Faceplate 6 Diameter 2 20 001902 101 Set Lock Screw M6 1 0P 10 M6 1 0P 10 Black 4 21 360956 902 Tightening Nut M35 1 5P 1 22 030202 002 Ball Bearing 600...

Page 47: ...5 Switch Box 1 3 575656 000 Label 1 4 008002 100 Hex Nut M4 0 7P 7B 3 2H M4 0 7P 7B 3 2H Black 5 5 006001 001 Flat Washer 4 3 10 1 0t 4 3 10 1 0t Black 2 6 006501 100 4 3 8 5 BW 4 4 3 8 5 BW 4 Black 1...

Page 48: ...3PH 4P CSA UL Plug 1 1 950900 001 IN 1PH OUT 3PH 1 2 453151 010 SJT 12AWG 3C 2300mm 6 20P SJT 12AWG 3C 2300mm 6 20P 1 78 230240 000 Latch 1 79 175175 000 Right Side Cover 1 80 000801 101 Round Head H...

Page 49: ...4 104 SET Lock Screw M4 0 7P 8L Black 1 6 000301 101 Round Head Phillips Screw M3 0 5P 6 Black 4 7 330071 000 Hex Copper bolt M3 0 5P 8L 4 8 491247 000 LCM Display 1 9 000301 111 Round Head Phillips S...

Page 50: ...acket 1 133 901360 001 Motor Assembly 2HP 220 240V 60HZ 3PH 4P 1 1 960058 001 Motor 2HP 220 240V 60HZ 3PH 4P 1 1 606166 000 Motor 2HP 220 240V 60HZ 3PH 4P 6A 1 2 589057 000 Motor Label 2HP 220 240V 60...

Page 51: ...0 Lock Nut 3 4 10NC 17mm 3 4 10NC 17mm Electroplated 1 2 380504 901 Lock Ring 1 3 380946 902 Shaft 1 4 001901 101 Set Lock Screw M5 0 8P 5 M5 0 8P 5 Black 1 5 010035 000 S Ring STW 22 STW 22 Black 2 6...

Page 52: ...52 Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe Maintenance Record Date Task Operator...

Page 53: ...2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY NET 53 Page Notes...

Page 54: ...ized distributor This warranty does not apply to defects due to direct or indirect misuse abuse negligence accidents unauthorized repairs alternation outside our facilities lack of maintenance acts of...

Page 55: ...rming cuts only Use 50 of the minimum RPM listed in the table for roughing blanks negative rake scraping sanding and polishing Use the lathe s lowest speed 50 RPM for applying finish Diameter in Min R...

Page 56: ...always adding new Industrial Woodworking products to the line For complete up to date product information visit us online at WWW OLIVERMACHINERY NET or call toll free 1 800 559 5065 SAVE THIS MANUAL F...

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