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11. T

ROUBLESHOOTING

The first step in identifying an operational problem is to determine whether 
the fault is in the furnace or in the thermostat and/or its connecting wiring.

To help make this determination, the furnace is equipped with a “Thermostat
ON” diagnostic light. If the light is “ON”, it indicates the thermostat has 
closed and is calling for heat; the blower should be operating. If the light is 
“OFF”, the furnace should not be operating—unless the 

RECIRCULATION 

MODE

 switch is set to run the motor continuously.

1.  If the furnace will not start:

Turn the thermostat to its highest setting. If the light goes on, the thermostat 
has closed, so the fault is in the furnace. If the light does not go on, the 
thermosat or its connecting wiring is the problem.

2. If the furnace will not turn off:

Turn the thermostat to its lowest setting. If the light goes off and the 
furnace continues to run, the thermostat has opened properly and the 
problem resides in the furnace. If the light stays on, the fault is in the 
thermostat or its connecting wiring.
After the fault area is isolated by use of the diagnostic light, a check of 
the following components can be made more efficiently.

P

ROBLEM

P

OSSIBLE

 

DEFECTIVE

 

PARTS

 

OR

 

COMPONENTS

1.  The furnace will not turn on.

• Thermostat
• Circuit breaker or fuse is open
• 

RECIRCULATION MODE

 switch (open contact)

• Bottom Sequencer
• Transformer

2.  Motor runs continuously.

• 

RECIRCULATION MODE

 switch is not on 

O

FF

 position

• Thermostat wires incorrectly attached to the furnace
• Bottom sequencer (the bottom heating element would also remain on)
• 24 V Relay

3.  Elements on, but motor does not run.

• Motor or capacitor
• 

RECIRCULATION MODE

 switch (open contact)

• Bottom sequencer

4.  Motor going on and off in short cycles
     (or in too long cycles)

• Heat anticipator in thermostat incorrectly set or may be defective

5.  The thermostat must be set much higher (or lower)
     than the desired house temperature

• The thermostat is not leveled or out of calibration

6.  Not enough heat

• One or more defective elements or sequencers
• 

SEASON SELECT

 switch set in 

M

ILD

 position

• Safety limits opening because duct obstruction or dirty filters are restricting air flow
• Defective or incorrect wired two-stage or outdoor thermostat
• Lack of enough cold air returns in house

7.  Two-stage or outdoor thermostat not operating properly

• 

SEASON SELECT

 switch not set in 

M

ILD

 position

8.  Motor goes off, but one or more elements stay on

• Sequencer

9.  Automatic speed change doesn’t occur 
     when furnace heats up

• Top sequencer
• 240 V relay

10. Thermal cut-out opens

• Airflow is reduced because of blocked ductwork or very dirty filters

11.  Breaker on front panel trips

• Overcurrent on heating element. Reset the breaker. 
  If problem persists, call an electrician

10. M

AINTENANCE

MOTOR:  The motor is lubricated for life and needs no oiling.

FILTERS: Size is 20” x 20” x 1” (508 mm x 508 mm x 25 mm). Should be inspected and replaced when dirty.
 

Ordinarily replacement is required twice per heating season and, perhaps, a third time if continuous blower operation is used.

NOTE: 

Each element has an automatic reset thermal cut-out which is set to open at 160°F (71°C). If it opens, the element will be de-energized until the 

 

cut-out resets itself. In addition to that, there are 2 manual reset thermal cut-outs that open at 200°F (93°C). If any of them open, a front panel 

 

needs to be removed so the cut-out can be manually reset.

- 13 -

WARNING

Cut power supply (240 V or 208 V, according to the unit) before removing the front panel!

Summary of Contents for 21B10M

Page 1: ...N AND USER MANUAL IMPORTANT READ AND SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS MODELS 21B10M 21B15M 21B18M 21B20M 21B25M 21B27MS 83B13 83B24 AND 83B27 M A DE IN CANA D A F A B R I Q U AU CA N A D A NORTRON Sherbrooke Q...

Page 2: ...ture furnace failure thus voiding the warranty Do not block the combustion air openings in the furnace Any blockage will result in improper overheat situation and may result in a fire hazard and or ca...

Page 3: ...ERED FURNACE HUMIDIFIERS 7 7 4 INTERLOCK CONNECTION 7 8 WIRING DIAGRAMS 8 11 9 SERVICE PARTS 12 10 MAINTENANCE 13 11 TROUBLESHOOTING 13 12 WARRANTY 14 1 DIMENSIONS FK0004A FRONT VIEW RIGHT SIDE VIEW R...

Page 4: ...x 203 mm 23 41 LOW 663 21B15M 15 51228 67 1 3 24 43 MED LOW 814 21B18M 18 61473 77 1 3 27 49 MED LOW 814 21B20M 20 68304 86 1 3 33 59 MED LOW 814 21B25M 25 85379 107 1 3 37 67 MED LOW 814 21B27MS 27...

Page 5: ...s are turned on by the thermostat OFF The blower motor will operate in the standard heating mode controlled by the thermostat MILD During spring and fall you may not require full heating capacity to m...

Page 6: ...of a floor opening 14 x 14 362 mm x 362 mm The duct system must be designed so that the external static pressure of the system does not exceed the maximum external static pressure of 0 50 W C 125 Pa S...

Page 7: ...ummer directing all air flow through the coil In winter the damper would be open to allow air to bypass the coil Typical air conditioning field wiring connections are shown in the diagram at right FUR...

Page 8: ...ing same ratings as high voltage except 18 AWG HI MED HIGH MED LOW LOW FAN MOTOR SPEED BLACK BLUE YELLOW RED COLOR LEGEND C E R K MRTP HEAT L1 L2 Capacitor Heating Element Time Delay Relay Fan Relay A...

Page 9: ...he original wire as supplied must be replaced use the same equivalent wire Wiring must comply with applicable codes ordinances and regulations 2 Field wiring must comply with applicable codes ordinanc...

Page 10: ...rdinances and regulations Use only Class 1 wiring inside furnace compartments Critical characteristic Line voltage wiring UL AWM 1015 600V 105 C VW 1 8 AWG CSA TEW 600V 105 C FT1 8 AWG and 12 AWG Low...

Page 11: ...use the same equivalent wire Wiring must comply with applicable codes ordinances and regulations 2 Field wiring must comply with applicable codes ordinances and regulations Use only Class 1 wiring ins...

Page 12: ...57 12 6 5 37 21 9 DQ 5HOD QRW LQ 0 9 DQ 5HOD 7UDQVIRUPHU 9 ORZHU KHHO PP PP IRU ORZHU 0RWRU 3 9 IRU 06 0RWRU 3 9 IRU 0 0 0 0 DQG 0 0RWRU 3 9 IRU 6HULHV OHPHQW VVHPEO 9 OHPHQW VVHPEO 9 OHPHQW VVHPEO 9...

Page 13: ...N MODE switch open contact Bottom sequencer 4 Motor going on and off in short cycles or in too long cycles Heat anticipator in thermostat incorrectly set or may be defective 5 The thermostat must be s...

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