Northern Lights ONL843NW4 Operator'S Manual Download Page 14

ONL843NW4 11/13

12

The Servicing Schedule Chart below shows the service schedule required for proper maintenance of your generator 

set. More detailed coverage of each Service Point (SP) is listed on the page noted in the ‘page’ column.

DAILY:

 SP1 

Check oil level in engine

 SP5 

Check V-belt tension

 SP7 

Check primary fuel filter

 SP13 

Check coolant level

 

SP18   

Check electrolyte in batteries 

AFTER FIRST 50 HOURS:

 SP2/3 

Change engine oil and filter

 SP6 

Adjust valves

AFTER FIRST 100 HOURS:

 SP2/3 

Change engine oil and filter

EVERY 200 HOURS:

 SP2/3 

Change engine oil and filter

 

SP4

 

Check air cleaner

 

  SP15     

Check and clean radiator

 

SP22

  Inspect condition of exhaust system

 

SP19 

Check state of charge of batteries

EVERY 500 HOURS:

 SP8 

Change primary fuel filter element

 SP9 

Change secondary fuel filter

EVERY 1000 HOURS:

 SP6 

Check valve clearances

 SP11 

Check injectors 

EVERY 2500 HOURS:

 SP12 

Check fuel injection pump

 

SP14 

Check and flush cooling system 

1) Perform all maintenance once a year even if hour level has not been reached.

2) Consult manufacturer's maintenance schedule, note on chart.

3) Whenever necessary.

4) More often if necessary.

5) After first 50 hours, then after first 100 hours, then every 200 hours.

Servicing Schedule Chart

 

SERVICE

    

 

 

50 

200 

500 

1000 2500

 

POINT

 

PAGE 

OPERATION 

 

DAILY Hours Hours Hours Hours Hours

  

 

ENGINE:

 

SP1 

12 

Check oil level 

 

 SP2 

12 

Change engine oil 

1) 5) 

 

 

 SP3 

12

 

Change lube oil filters 

1)

 5) 

    

 

 SP4 

13 

Check air cleaner, change element @ 1000 hrs.   1) 4) 

 

 

 

 SP5 

13 

Check V-belt tension 

 

 SP6 

13 

Check valve clearances 

1) 2)        

  

 

FUEL SYSTEM:

 SP7 

14

 

Check primary filter

 (Racor) 

2) 3) 

 SP8 

14

 

Change primary filter element

 (Racor) 

2) 

3) 

   

 SP9 

14

 

Change secondary fuel filter 

1) 3) 

 

 

 

 SP10 

15 

Bleed the fuel system 

3)

 SP11 

17 

Check injectors                                                 1) 3) 6) 7) 

    

 SP12 

17 

Check fuel injection pump 

7)       

  

 

COOLING SYSTEM:

  SP13 

17 

Check coolant level 

 

 SP14 

18

 

Check and flush cooling system

 

       

 SP15 

18 

Check and clean 

radiator fins

 

    

   

  

 

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:

 SP18 

19 

Check electrolyte level in batteries 

 

 SP19 

19 

Check condition of batteries with hydrometer  1) 4) 

 

 

  

 

OUT OF SERVICE:

  SP21 

19 

Winterizing or out-of-service 

3)

6) Clean injection nozzles every 1500 hours.

7) 

For EPA emission standards fuel nozzle needs to be cleaned 

every 1500 hours, the fuel nozzle and fuel pump need to be 

cleaned, adjusted, or repaired every 3000 hours, and the 

quality guarantee for these parts is 1500 hours or 2 years.

Summary of Contents for ONL843NW4

Page 1: ...ONL843NW4 For Model NL843NW4 OPERATOR S MANUAL Marine Generators Marine Diesel Engines Land Based Generators...

Page 2: ...13 As of January 2008 U S EPA regulations require the application of a permanently applied label near the fuel tank fill port for diesel driven equipment This label is to state LOW OR ULTRA LOW SULFU...

Page 3: ...ATIONS NL843NW3 Industrial Generator 8 CONTROL PANELS Northern Lights Generator Sets 9 OPERATING PROCEDURES Break in Period 10 Before Starting 10 Starting 10 Operating 10 Stopping 10 Shutdowns and Ala...

Page 4: ...your unit properly N W MODELS INCLUDED This manual covers the operating instructions for NL843NW4 industrial generator set Fill in the model number of your unit in the blank space provided This will...

Page 5: ...ION warning to outline potential dangers of a specific nature CAUTION indicates the presence of a potential hazard that can or will cause severe or minor property damage personal injury or death Follo...

Page 6: ...noise can cause hearing loss or impairment Wear suitable authorized hearing protection such as earmuffs or plugs to protect against loud noises Operating equipment requires the full attention of the...

Page 7: ...s and cause blindness if splashed into eyes To Avoid Hazards Fill batteries only in well ventilated areas Wear appropriate eye protection and rubber gloves Never use air pressure to clean batteries We...

Page 8: ...AUTHORIZED TECHNICIANS CAN PERFORM REPAIRS ON AN HIGH PRESSURE FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMS Contact your Northern Lights dealer or Northern Lights factory for MSDS s used on Northern Lights products Work in...

Page 9: ...Hot Exhaust Avoid exposure to and physical contact with hot exhaust gases Exhaust parts and streams can reach high temperatures during operation leading to burns or other serious injury Cleaning exhau...

Page 10: ...Shutdown Solenoid 12 Oil Pressure Sender 13 Oil Dipstick 14 Block Drain 15 Fuel Lift Pump 16 Fuel Inlet Line 17 Fuel Return Line 18 Oil Filter 19 Fuel Filter Figure 2A and 2B NL843NW4 Industrial Gene...

Page 11: ...press the switch in the STOP position and release The engine will stop NOTE The rocker switch is used on Series 1 panels only and has a light that glows when the set is running 3 HOUR METER Keeps tra...

Page 12: ...il as is already in the crankcase 3 Check the fuel tank level and open any fuel valves 4 NOTE The battery switch must always be kept ON while the engine is running If the switch is turned OFF while th...

Page 13: ...200 F 94 C e Watch the temperature gauge regularly and turn off the unit if the temperature rises above 205 F 96 C Repeat troubleshooting 3 If shutdown is activated and the temperature gauge shows tem...

Page 14: ...note on chart 3 Whenever necessary 4 More often if necessary 5 After first 50 hours then after first 100 hours then every 200 hours Servicing Schedule Chart SERVICE 50 200 500 1000 2500 POINT PAGE OPE...

Page 15: ...ONL843NW4 11 13 13 Service Record Notes...

Page 16: ...peration change oil every 100 hours or six weeks whichever comes first 4 Change oil at the end of each season and the beginning of each season 5 Change oil when engine is warm 6 Dispose of waste oil i...

Page 17: ...t SP6 VALVE CLEARANCES 1 Adjust valve clearance after the first and then at 1000 hours or as needed 2 Engine should be cold and NOT running 3 Watch the valves while turning the engine over by hand Tur...

Page 18: ...ifications A 2 reduction in power and a 3 reduction in fuel economy can be expected if a 20 blend is used With a 20 biodiesel blend an approved fuel conditioner is recommended The petroleum part of th...

Page 19: ...llustration purposes 1 The fuel system is self bleeding However any system may need manual bleeding when a A new fuel filter is installed b The engine has run out of fuel c The fuel lines injection pu...

Page 20: ...es inlets and injection pump outlets Figure 14 Remove return line Figure 15 Unscrew injector Figure 16 Remove and replace copper sealing washer Figure 17 Reinstall injector Torque to proper tightness...

Page 21: ...eeding e Crank engine to fill lines Tighten lines at injectors to 11 18 ft lbs Start engine and check for leaks using a piece of paper or cardboard DO NOT use hand to check for leaks SP12 INJECTION PU...

Page 22: ...reeze mixture is recommended as a good year round coolant 4 Check hoses and connections and repair any leakage SP15 CLEAN RADIATOR 1 Remove debris from radiator fins daily 2 In very dusty applications...

Page 23: ...ean corrosion with a water and baking soda solution Flush with clean water Tighten terminals and grease them to inhibit corrosion 3 Check the battery condition with a hydrometer every 250 hours SP21 W...

Page 24: ...plug connection Low battery output Check specific gravity of each battery Check electrolyte level of each battery Defective electrical system Repair or replace ground wire Starter Cranks Slowly Low b...

Page 25: ...erature Remove and check thermostat or Stalls Frequently Clogged primary Clean or replace filter element fuel filter element Clogged secondary Replace secondary filter element fuel filter element Wate...

Page 26: ...el for temperature Clogged or dirty air cleaner Service air cleaner Improper valve clearance See your dealer Injection nozzles dirty See your dealer Injection pump out of time See your dealer Engine n...

Page 27: ...high Improper fuel Use correct fuel for temperature Injection nozzles dirty See your dealer Engine injectors timing off See your dealer Engine Emits Improper fuel Use correct fuel for temperature Whi...

Page 28: ...e 3 3 x 3 54 in 84 x 90 mm Rotation Facing Flywheel counter clockwise Compression Ratio 22 1 Crankcase Capacity including Oil Filter 5 5 liter 5 8 quarts Aspiration Natural Rated Horsepower 20 Hp Appr...

Page 29: ...ONL843NW4 11 13 27 Wiring Diagram AC Wiring Diagram 12 4 Lead Generators DST 100 2FAK AVR B 9724C Revised 2 1 12...

Page 30: ...ONL843NW4 11 13 28 Wiring Diagram AC Wiring Diagram 12 4 Lead Generators DST 100 2FAK AVR B 9723A Added 2 1 12...

Page 31: ...ONL843NW4 11 13 29 DC Wiring Diagram 12 V DC Standard Ground B 10021 Wiring Diagram Revised 2 1 12...

Page 32: ...ONL843NW4 11 13 30 DC Wiring Diagram 12 V DC Standard Ground w S 1B A 3170 Wiring Diagram Added 2 1 12...

Page 33: ...ONL843NW4 11 13 31 DC Wiring Diagram 12 V DC Standard Ground w S 3C A 12572B Wiring Diagram Added 2 1 12...

Page 34: ...ern lights com 4420 14th Ave NW Seattle WA 98107 Tel 206 789 3880 1 800 762 0165 Fax 206 782 5455 Northern Lights and Lugger are registered trademarks of Northern Lights Inc 2013 All rights reserved L...

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