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 RM-94

Nokia Customer Care                                 3 - Service Software and Tuning Instructions

52

COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL

Issue 1 04/2005

Copyright © 2005 Nokia. All Rights Reserved.

The setup should now look like this:

The notch value might not be displayed in later Phoenix versions.

Press 

Tune

 and the optimal values are found. 

Press 

Stop

, the values are saved to the phone and the calibration has finished.

The results must fulfill the following limits:

Note: In later Phoenix versions the notch calibration might not be applicable anymore.

TX power level tuning 

RM-94 supports GMSK and EDGE mode for the Power amplifier. Therefore, the power level 
tuning must be carried out for both modes in each band.

It is strongly recommended to use the 

Phoenix <Auto-Tune>

 capability. The functionality of it 

is described in chapter “

Fully automatic Calibration, Tuning & Measurement by Phoenix 

<Auto-Tune>”

.

It is strongly recommended to use TXP as external trigger for all TX tunings. External triggering 
gives the following advantages:

Calibration value / Test case

Typical

Low limit

High limit

DTOS I Address Rc / check rx baseband 
filter DTOS_I                                       [DAC]

13

-6

+37

DTOS Q Address Rc / check rx baseband 
filter DTOS_Q                                     [DAC]

13

-6

+37

BBF I Address  BIQUAD I R / check rx base-
band filter BIQUAD_IR               [DAC]

13

-6

+37

BBF I Address  BIQUAD I C / check rx base-
band filter BIQUAD_IC               [DAC]

13

-6

+37

BBF Q Address  BIQUAD Q R / check rx 
baseband filter BIQUAD_QR              [DAC]

21

-6

+37

BBF Q Address  BIQUAD Q C / check rx 
baseband filter BIQUAD_QC              [DAC]

21

-6

+37

Summary of Contents for RM-94

Page 1: ...Issue 1 04 2005 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved Nokia Customer Care 3 Service Software and Tuning Instructions ...

Page 2: ...RM 94 Nokia Customer Care 3 Service Software and Tuning Instructions 2 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 04 2005 Copyright 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved This page intentionally blank ...

Page 3: ...a package 21 Configuring Users 22 Managing Connections 24 Updating Flash Support Files for FPS 8 and FLS 4 27 Before installation 27 Installing the flash support files only separate installation package 27 Updating FPS 8 flash prommer SW 30 Activating and Deactivating FPS 8 33 Activating FPS 8 33 Deactivating FPS 8 34 JBV 1 Docking Station SW 35 Before installation 35 Installing SW needed for the ...

Page 4: ...CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 04 2005 Copyright 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved RX channel select filter calibration 51 TX power level tuning 52 TX I Q tuning 58 Fully automatic calibration tuning measurement by Phoenix Auto Tune 63 Preparations for Phoenix 64 Automatic tuning procedure 66 ...

Page 5: ...Issue 1 04 2005 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL 5 Copyright 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved RM 94 3 Service Software and Tuning Instructions Nokia Customer Care Quick Guide for Phoenix Service SW Installation ...

Page 6: ...ed in the package flash update package files for FPS 8 and FLS 4S programming devices all needed drivers for DK2 dongle FLS 4S point of sales flash device USB devices Separate installation packages for flash update files and drivers are also available but it is not necessary to use them unless updates appear between Phoenix Service SW releases If sep arate update packages are used they should be u...

Page 7: ...structions on the screen Administrator rights may be required to be able to install Phoenix depending on the Operating System If uninstalling or rebooting is needed at any point you will be prompted by the Install Shield pro gram If at any point during installation you get this message the dongle is not found and installation cannot continue Possible reasons may be defective or too old PKD 1Dongle...

Page 8: ...ight 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved Installing Phoenix Run the phoenix_service_sw_2004_46_4_75 exe to start the installation Install Shield will pre pare To continue click Next in the Welcome dialog Choose the destination folder it is recommended to use the default folder C Program Files Nokia Phoenix 2004_46_4_75 ...

Page 9: ...e and Tuning Instructions Nokia Customer Care Choose Next to continue You may choose another location by selecting Browse not rec ommended Setup copies the components progress of the setup is shown Please wait Drivers are installed and updated please wait The process may take several minutes to com plete ...

Page 10: ...vice Software and Tuning Instructions 10 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 04 2005 Copyright 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved If the operating system does not require rebooting Windows 2000 XP the PC compo nents are registered straight away ...

Page 11: ...e Phoenix is ready for use If the operating system used requires restarting your computer Windows 98 SE ME the Install Shield Wizard notifies you about it Select Yes to reboot the PC immediately and No to reboot the PC manually afterwards After the reboot components are registered and Phoenix is ready for use Note that Phoenix doesn t work if components are not registered ...

Page 12: ...les shown during installation To update Phoenix you need to take exactly the same steps as when installing it for the first time Download the installation package to your computer hard disk Close all other programs Run the application file e g phoenix_service_sw_2004_46_4_75 exe A newer version of Phoenix will be installed Driver versions will be checked and if need be updated When you update Phoe...

Page 13: ... Software and Tuning Instructions Nokia Customer Care Please always follow the instructions on the screen Uninstalling Phoenix Uninstallation can be done manually from Windows Control Panel Add Remove Programs Choose Phoenix Service Software and click Add Remove Choose Remove to uninstall Phoenix ...

Page 14: ... 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved Progress of the uninstallation is shown If the operating system does not require rebooting select Finish to complete If the operating system requires rebooting Install Shield Wizard notifies you about it Select Yes to reboot the PC immediately and No to reboot the PC manually afterwards ...

Page 15: ...e service software or suspect that files have been lost you can use the repair function before completely reinstalling Phoenix Note that the original installation package e g phoenix_service_sw_2004_46_4_75 exe must be found on your PC when you run the repair setup Run Windows Control Panel Add Remove Programs choose Phoenix Service Software Click Add Remove In the following view choose Repair ...

Page 16: ...nd Tuning Instructions 16 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 04 2005 Copyright 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved Phoenix reinstalls the required components and registers them the procedure is the same as in the update installation To complete choose Finish ...

Page 17: ... exe to your computer e g C TEMP Close all other programs Run the application file e g RM 94_dp_v_0 00_mcuO0 00 0 exe and follow the instructions on the screen Please note that very often the Phoenix Service SW and the Phone Specific Data Package for Phoenix come in pairs meaning that certain version of Phoenix can only be used with certain version of Data Package Always use the latest available v...

Page 18: ...PANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 04 2005 Copyright 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved To continue choose Next In this view you can see the contents of the data package Read the text carefully There should be information about the Phoenix version needed with this data package Choose Next ...

Page 19: ...rved RM 94 3 Service Software and Tuning Instructions Nokia Customer Care To continue confirm the location and choose Next Install shield checks where the Phoenix application is installed and the directory is shown Choose Next to continue To start copying the files choose Next ...

Page 20: ...ructions 20 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 04 2005 Copyright 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved Phone model specific files are installed Please wait To complete installation choose Finish You now have all phone model specific files installed in your Phoenix service SW ...

Page 21: ...l Panel Add Remove Pro grams RM 94 Phone Data Package If you try to install the same version of Phoenix data package that you already have you are asked if you want to uninstall the current version Answer OK to uninstall Cancel if you do not want to uninstall Older versions of data packages don t need to be uninstalled unless instructions to do so are given in the readme txt of the data package an...

Page 22: ...22 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 04 2005 Copyright 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved Configuring Users Start Phoenix Service SW and Login To add new user choose Edit If user ID is already con figured choose your own user ID from the list and choose OK To continue choose Add ...

Page 23: ... 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved RM 94 3 Service Software and Tuning Instructions Nokia Customer Care Type in your name and initials in the fields and choose OK User has now been created choose OK You are now able to login with this username choose OK ...

Page 24: ...ions Start Phoenix service SW and login Choose Manage Connections from the File menu In this dialog you can select edit delete existing connections and create new ones You can create a connection either manually or by using a Connection Wizard To add new connection choose Add and select if you want to create it manually or by using the Wizard To continue choose Next ...

Page 25: ...ollowing connection settings Media FBUS COM Port Virtual COM Port used by FLS 4 Please check this always To check please go to Windows Control Panel FLS Virtual Port Configuration B For FPS 8 Flash Prommer choose following connection settings Media FPS 8 Port Num COM Port where FPS 8 is connected COMBOX_DEF_MEDIA FBUS Choose Finish to complete If you use the Wizard connect the tools and a phone to...

Page 26: ...on is now selected and can be used after closing the Manage Connections window The selected connection is shown at the right hand bottom corner of the screen To use the selected connection connect the phone to Phoenix with correct service tools make sure that it is switched on and select Scan Product When a product is found Phoenix loads product support and when everything is ready name of the loa...

Page 27: ...ckages beginning from September 2003 Normally it is enough to install the Phoenix and phone data package only because the Phoenix installation always includes the latest flash update package files for FLS 4S FPS 8 Separate installation package for flash support files is available and the files can be updated according to this instruction if updates appear between Phoenix data package releases Inst...

Page 28: ... the existing version the setup will be aborted However if you want to downgrade uninstall newer files manually from the Control Panel and then rerun the installa tion again If an older version exists on your PC and it needs to be updated choose Next to continue installation It is highly recommended to install the files to the default destination folder C Program Files Nokia Phoenix To continue ch...

Page 29: ...opyright 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved RM 94 3 Service Software and Tuning Instructions Nokia Customer Care The installation continues To complete the procedure choose Finish FLS 4 can be used right after the flash update package is installed ...

Page 30: ...PS 8 flash prommer must be updated by using Phoenix Updating FPS 8 flash prommer SW Start Phoenix service software and login Manage connection correctly for the FPS 8 flash prommer Select FPS 8 maintenance from the Flashing menu When a new FPS 8 flash update package is installed to your computer you are asked to update the files to your FPS 8 Prommer ...

Page 31: ...rvice Software and Tuning Instructions Nokia Customer Care Select Yes to update files The update procedure takes a couple of minutes please wait until you are notified that the up date has been successful Choose OK and close FPS8 Maintenance UI View after a successful prommer software update ...

Page 32: ...8 sw can also be updated by pressing the Update button and selecting the appropriate fps8upd ini file under C Program Files Nokia Phoenix Flash All files can be loaded separately to FPS 8 To do this just press the right mouse button in the Flash box files window and select the desired file type More information and help can be found from the Help dialog ...

Page 33: ...ted Activating FPS 8 Before FPS 8 can be successfully used for phone programming it must be activated First fill in the FPS 8 activation request sheet in the FPS 8 sales package and follow the in structions in the sheet When the activation file is received e g 00000 in copy it to C ProgramFiles Nokia Phoe nix BoxActivation directory on your computer This directory is created when Phoenix is in sta...

Page 34: ...please browse to find it The box will be activated when you choose Open To complete the activation turn FPS 8 power off and on Deactivating FPS 8 Start Phoenix Service Software Select FPS 8 maintenance from Flashing menu as when activating prommer or updating sw Select Deactivate from the FPS8 Maintenance UI Confirm Deactivation by choosing Yes Box will be deactivated To complete deactivation turn...

Page 35: ...date JBV 1 software PC with USB connection Operating System supporting USB Not Win 95 or NT USB Cable can be purchased from shops or suppliers providing PC hardware and accessories JBV 1 Docking Station External Power Supply 11 16V Before installation Download the Jbv1_18_update zip file to your computer e g C TEMP from your download web site Close all other programs Follow instructions on the scr...

Page 36: ...e Software and Tuning Instructions 36 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 04 2005 Copyright 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved To continue choose Next Use suggested destination folder where JBV 1 SW package is installed and choose Next to continue ...

Page 37: ...pyright 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved RM 94 3 Service Software and Tuning Instructions Nokia Customer Care To continue select Full Installation and choose Next The program folder is created To continue choose Next Software files are installed ...

Page 38: ...W You will be prompted about this please follow the instructions and allow Windows to search and install the best driv ers available If there is a previously installed JBV 1 Firmware update package v 17 or older on your com puter please update the JBV 1 USB Driver Please see the readme txt file under C Program Files Nokia JBV 1 Firmware Update JBV 1USB driver folder for instructions on how to upda...

Page 39: ...n 18 choose file JBV1v18 CDE and Open Please wait it takes a while until you can hear a click from the JBV 1 The older sw file JBV1v17 CDE is visible in this view only if the previous JBV 1 SW package has been installed on your computer After a successful update and after choosing OK the current JBV 1 status is displayed You have now updated the JBV 1 software and it is ready for use ...

Page 40: ... Reserved If you have several docking stations you need to update disconnect the Power USB cables from the previous one and connect them to the next docking station Choose Refresh Status to see the current SW version and then Update Firmware to update the SW After you have updated all docking stations close the JBV 1 Firmware Update dialog ...

Page 41: ...e also needed Connect the JBV 1 to a external power supply and adjust the voltage to 12 15 V and limit the current to 0 5 3 A Connect the JBV 1 with the XCS 4 cable to the FPS 8 box and take care that the JBV 1 box is properly connected to the PC by the serial cable Attach the phone to the JBV 1 properly Connect the phone and the JBV 1 box via the CA 5S cable Start Phoenix Service Software and ope...

Page 42: ...ANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 04 2005 Copyright 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved Figure 1 Selecting energy management calibration with Phoenix Select Calibrate and save the results by pressing Save To Phone when the calibration is fin ished Figure 2 Starting calibration using Phoenix ...

Page 43: ...are Check that the values are within the limits given in table below Calibration limits Table 1 BB calibration limits Parameter Min Max ADC Offset 50 50 ADC Gain 26500 28500 BSI Gain 950 1100 Battery Voltage Offset 2300 2900 Battery Voltage Gain 10000 11000 Charger Voltage 55800 64000 Charger Current Offset 150 150 Charger Current Gain 3750 4650 ...

Page 44: ... shown in the lower right corner of the screen Set operating mode to Local NOTE PHOENIX automatically selects the product phone by scanning when using the CCS dongles e g PKD 1CS or PKD 1 This means all commands SelectScan ProductCtrl R as mentioned in this document are irrelevant RF tuning after repairs Following tunings have to be performed after repairs Repairs in the TX part will require TX Po...

Page 45: ...an have problems generating a non pulsed non modulated CW signal RX calibration in the GSM900 band combines two alignments AFC and AGC calibrations The calibration of GSM 1800 and GSM 1900 bands only determines the AGC values The AFC calibration detects an initial AFC value and an AFC slope coefficient The AFC cal ibration ensures the proper function of the initial synchronization base station sea...

Page 46: ...n in the Normal Mode of the phone Dependent on the Phoenix version it might be not displayed while calibrating The Rx calibration has to be done in a temperature of 25 C due to the detection and saving of the RF_TEMP value The RX calibration is only valid if the results are within defined limits For the latest specified limits please refer to the production limits of the FLALI and FINUI testers do...

Page 47: ... ranges Press Save and Continue If one or more of the values are out of the above specified limit ranges do not save them to the phone memory Stop the Rx calibration and repeat troubleshooting Calibration value Test case Typical Low limit High limit AFC value check AFC_VALUE DAC 53 350 350 AFC Slope check AFC_SLOPE DAC 128 87 208 Rssi 4 Check RX GSM xxx Gain A 5 dB 89 92 83 86 95 98 Rssi 5 Check R...

Page 48: ...d If AFC value or AFC slope fails but the Rssi values are within the limits the VCTCXO G7501 or UEM D200 might be defective RX band filter response compensation This alignment is necessary to compensate the frequency response of the RX band filters SAW filters Rx band filter response compensation GSM900 GSM1800 and GSM1900 Manual tuning Open the window Rx Band Filter Response Compensation in Phoen...

Page 49: ...owing the instructions for power level and signal frequency in put Press OK after each step Note the limits as specified in the table below Press Save Continue Tune the band filters and save its compensation values to the phone memory for each GSM band as described above Automatic tuning A faster and more comfortable method for Band Filter Calibration BFC can be performed by the automatic tuning m...

Page 50: ...jig respectively the phone Assure that modulation is switched OFF and RF power continuously ON Compensate for external RF cable and test jig losses Make sure that the Input Signal Level dBm field in the Rx Band Filter Response Compen sation window is set to 60 dBm Press Start and the current calibration values from the phone memory are displayed in the col umn Measured Level Difference dB The wind...

Page 51: ...ion In the following the calibration of the Rx channel select filter BB filter inside the RF ASIC is described It is performed by internal measuring of a proto type filter For this reason the cali bration has to be done only once No RF signal generator is needed No GSM band has to be selected in Phoenix Rx channel select filter calibration is always the first tuning in the tuning sequence Set the ...

Page 52: ...be carried out for both modes in each band It is strongly recommended to use the Phoenix Auto Tune capability The functionality of it is described in chapter Fully automatic Calibration Tuning Measurement by Phoenix Auto Tune It is strongly recommended to use TXP as external trigger for all TX tunings External triggering gives the following advantages Calibration value Test case Typical Low limit ...

Page 53: ...in all three bands and both modes EDGE and GMSK Note TX Power Tuning must be done with a peak power meter e g Anritsu model ML2408A with Anritsu Peak Power Sensor MA2442A and a suitable attenuator The use of the built in power meter of GSM testers is likely to cause larger errors than the use of a dedicated power meter and might cause miss tuning so that the phone might be not com pliant with the ...

Page 54: ...ector of the phone Press Start On the popped up window press ok The setup should now look like this Adjust the bold marked power coefficients and the base level according to the target values The power levels may differ from the target power levels mentioned in Phoenix Make sure that the output power for Power Level 5 is equal or lower than 1dB below the satu ration output power Determine the satu...

Page 55: ... the base level according to the target values Check if all levels match the target values correct if necessary and then press Save Contin ue Note For Phones with RFMD power amplifier also the EDGE power level 7 needs to be tuned The window like shown above will pop up accordingly Tx power level tuning GSM1800 GSM1900 in GMSK mode On the popped up window press ok Tuning of GSM1800 and GSM1900 work...

Page 56: ...ftware and Tuning Instructions 56 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 04 2005 Copyright 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved The setup should now look like this Adjust the bold marked power coefficients and the base level according to the target values ...

Page 57: ...by setting the DAC Value to its maximum for example adjust the DAC Value to 29 7dBm for Power Level 0 if the saturation output power is only 30 7dBm Due to high gain slope you have to ensure that especially the lower power levels meet the target values and correct them if needed Check if all levels match the target values correct if necessary and then press Save Con tinue Tx power level tuning GSM...

Page 58: ...s therefore described only once It is strongly recommended to use TXP as external trigger for all TX tunings External triggering gives the following advantages trigger for spectrum analyzer gated sweep trigger for oscilloscope trigger for power meter avoid exchanging of attenuator and getting better accu racy Note During Tx I Q Tuning in GSM 900 band an additional calibration value for the battery...

Page 59: ...are PC Phone operation Set operating mode to Local Mode Set supply voltage to 3 6V Select Tuning T TX IQ Tuning I Wait until the TX IQ Tuning window pops up and press Start On the popped up window press ok The setup should now look like this Connect a spectrum analyzer or GSM tester with the option Narrow Spectrum to the antenna pads of the phone ...

Page 60: ...00 Center Frequency 897 4 MHz Frequency Span 300 kHz Resolution Bandwidth 3kHz Video Bandwidth 3kHz Sweep Time 100 msec Sweep Type Clear Write Detector Type Max Peak Reference level 35 dBm Marker 1 897 33229 MHz Marker 2 897 4 MHz Marker 3 897 46771 MHz Ref Lvl 35 dBm Ref Lvl 35 dBm RBW 3 kHz VBW 3 kHz SWT 3 s RF Att 30 dB 30 kHz Center 897 4 MHz Span 300 kHz 21 dB Offset Mixer 20 dBm A LN 1MA Uni...

Page 61: ...r now shows a plot like this Use the variables Amplitude difference and Phase difference to adjust the 67kHz signal to a minimum level Marker 3 Tuning can be performed by using the arrow keys on the keyboard Pushing the sliders by using the mouse is less sensitive however possible After tuning to the minimum the level difference between marker 3 and the peak level at marker 1 must exceed 40dB Ref ...

Page 62: ...ote The optimum values for TX I and Q Offset and Amplitude and Phase Difference vary from phone to phone Please be aware that the frequency deviation in EDGE mode is 50 kHz due to the 3 pi 8 EDGE modulation Value Typical Limit min Limit max TX I DC offset 0 1 6 6 TX Q DC offset 0 6 6 Amplitude difference 0 1 1 Phase difference 87 5 78 102 Ref Lvl 35 dBm Ref Lvl 35 dBm RBW 3 kHz VBW 3 kHz SWT 3 s R...

Page 63: ...d faster it calibrates tunes meas ures the following Rx channel select filter calibration Rx calibration RX band filter response compensation Tx power level tuning Tx I Q tuning and saves the results in a log file if wanted Autotune is a very user friendly feature which allows automatic tuning Preconditions are Usage of CMU200 Usage of XRF 1 cable Usage of the jig MJ 22 There is no need to adjust ...

Page 64: ...h causes higher cable losses Therefore the cable losses need to be set via SetLoss In CCS Phoenix this is not possible with a PKD 1 dongle but with a PKD 1CS dongle Follow the path Tuning Auto Tune Help Environment Note Only the proposed measurement equipment listed in Environment is supported Selecting measurement equipment one Tx and one Rx measurement equipment each from the Tx and Rx lists or ...

Page 65: ...d shall be labeled by National Instruments or at least compatible with their prod ucts Drivers must be installed and card accepted by Phoenix The following procedure has to be made once for acceptance Select Tools Alt T Options Alt O GPIB card Alt G The window GPIB Card pops up Select Card Type NI Press Start and wait until the listeners radio communication tester are identified then press Close T...

Page 66: ... 04 2005 Copyright 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved The set up should now look like this Automatic tuning procedure Select Tuning Alt U Auto Tune Alt A Tune Alt T The Auto Tune results are displayed as follows The result values are logged in a result file if initiated according to the following chapter ...

Page 67: ...Software and Tuning Instructions Nokia Customer Care Log file To enable the creation of a log file for saving the calibration tuning and measurement results Select Tuning Alt U Auto Tune Alt A Auto Tune options Alt O Press the button Enable Disable logging ON and select the path of the result file ...

Page 68: ...RM 94 Nokia Customer Care 3 Service Software and Tuning Instructions 68 COMPANY CONFIDENTIAL Issue 1 04 2005 Copyright 2005 Nokia All Rights Reserved This page intentionally blank ...

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