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Tap partners, and Port 3 and Port 4 are Tap partners. A frame received on one Tap partner is
transmitted out of the other Tap partner, which mimics the behavior of an Ethernet cable.

Note

 

For more information about Tap latency, refer to the 

PXIe-8521

Specifications

.

When an input session is created using an XNET interface for either Tap partner, and the "/
monitor" suffix is used with the XNET interface, the session reads frames going through the
Tap partners. Output sessions are not supported in Tap mode.

Note

 

You only need to select the monitor of one port in the Tap pairing. If both

monitors are selected, you will receive the same data twice.

Setting one port to Tap mode will automatically set the port's Tap partner to Tap mode. The
PXIe-8521 supports two Taps (Ports 1/2 and Ports 3/4) using this mode. All four ports can also
be used simultaneously while one pair is in Tap mode and the other ports are in Direct mode.
The following diagram describes one Tap pair on the PXIe-8521.

Figure 6. Tap Mode

PHY

XNET

Monitor

PHY

PXIe-8521

DUT1

DUT2

User Application

XNET

XNET

PXIe Controller

PHY State

The PXIe-8521 PHY's master/slave state can be configured for communication with its peer
PHY. In traditional Ethernet networks, this master/slave state is negotiated automatically at the
PHY level. However, in Automotive Ethernet networks such as IEEE 100BASE-T1, the
master/slave state is commonly configured statically and is typically determined by the PHY
state setting of the connected DUT. Configure the PHY state of the PXIe-8521's port to the
opposite of the connected DUT's PHY state.

8

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PXIe-8521 User Manual

Summary of Contents for PXIe-8521

Page 1: ...t Modes 5 PHY State 8 Configuring the PXIe 8521 in MAX 9 Programming the PXIe 8521 9 LED Functionality 10 Synchronization Methods 10 Local Time 10 Network Time 11 Host Time 11 PXI Triggers 11 Introduc...

Page 2: ...module front panel 5 Identify a supported slot in the chassis The following figure shows the symbols that indicate the slot types Figure 1 Chassis Compatibility Symbols NI PXIe 1062Q 1 2 3 4 5 1 PXI E...

Page 3: ...front panel mounting screws Note Tightening the top and bottom mounting screws increases mechanical stability and also electrically connects the front panel to the chassis which can improve the signal...

Page 4: ...ion Status LED Pin 1 Pin 2 Pin 3 Tap Pairs Ports Table 1 PXIe 8521 Pinout Signal Descriptions Pin Number Signal Type Signal Direction Signal Description Signal Required 1 TRX_P Bi directional Transcei...

Page 5: ...ng the push button with a finger or the included screwdriver tool Port Modes The PXIe 8521 includes four ports that can be configured as independent network interfaces on the module The ports can func...

Page 6: ...k is typically used with applications designed to use traditional TCP or UDP based protocols for its network communication Note The PXIe 8521 does not support jumbo frames For Ethernet interfaces the...

Page 7: ...t while it is in Direct mode This allows you to analyze all network traffic that is transmitted and received on the port s endpoint In Direct mode ports are directly connected and function as endpoint...

Page 8: ...p partner to Tap mode The PXIe 8521 supports two Taps Ports 1 2 and Ports 3 4 using this mode All four ports can also be used simultaneously while one pair is in Tap mode and the other ports are in Di...

Page 9: ...port configure the PHY state to either Master or Slave depending on the corresponding state of the PHY that you are connecting to Note Two PHYs that are physically connected must be configured to use...

Page 10: ...and PXI Express chassis feature a dedicated synchronization bus integrated into the backplane NI XNET products support use of this bus to synchronize with other National Instruments hardware products...

Page 11: ...d using the NI XNET API Host Time Host time is the clock of the operating system on which the NI XNET driver is running The host time can obtain time date information using a real time clock RTC or a...

Page 12: ...ents EULAs and third party legal notices in the readme file for your NI product Refer to the Export Compliance Information at ni com legal export compliance for the NI global trade compliance policy a...

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